Trans-pasando Fronteras最新文献

{"title":"Psicología en deporte universitario: estudio de carga mental y habilidades psicológicas en deporte de alto rendimiento","authors":"J. Fernández, Juan Alejandro Pérez Quintero","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2742","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation has the purpose to expose the levels of mental load andof different psychological abilities related to the athletic performance in athletes of highperformance of the Icesi University of Santiago de Cali (Colombia). A non-experimentalcross-sectional investigation was carried out in which the NASA-TLX and CPRDquestionnaires were applied to 39 athletes (24 men and 15 women), between the ages of 18and 24 years old. The results of the NASA-TLX gave evidence of a high level of mentalload in the subjects, which suggests that the academic as well as the sporting demand of theuniversity is taking the university athletes to dangerous levels of mental effort. On the otherhand, the scores obtained after the application of CPRD show that there is evidence ofsignificant differences in motivation between individual and joint sports, which may havecause in the ways in which athletes relate to each other. These results suggest the relevanceof the participation of psychology in the sports environment to achieve an integral training,in which those differences are considered and thus build an optimal environment for goodpersonal, emotional and, clearly, sports development.","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"173-195"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45104593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Más allá de los enfoques: tendencias en Psicología Clínica que trascienden las barreras teóricas.","authors":"Nicolás Rodríguez Sarmiento","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2684","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl ejercicio de la Psicologia Clinica se encuentra en medio de la pluralidad y la diversidad, tanto de practicas como de teorias. Este articulo presenta el marco en el que transcurre el desarrollo contemporaneo de esta disciplina, enfatizando en que las barreras deenfoque se han intentado desdibujar casi tan pronto como aparecieron. Por lo anterior, supone un desacierto formar a los estudiantes en la mutua exclusion de los enfoques teoricos (a saber: psicodinamico, conductual, cognitivo, cognitivo-conductual, humanista/existencial, sistemico, etc.). Se brinda una introduccion acerca del ‘problema de los enfoques’ y algunas consideraciones acerca de la amenaza de la pseudociencia, para luego realizar una revision de algunas tendencias que, en el marco de la ciencia, trascienden las barreras teoricas en las que muchas veces son formados los estudiantes de psicologia. Se revisan los conceptos de lo transteorico, lo transdiagnostico, los tratamientos y la practica basados en la evidencia (EBTs y EBP) y algunos modelos y tecnicas que cumplen con estas caracteristicas. Tambien se trata brevemente la aplicacion de las teorias de la complejidad y de la epistemologia compleja a la psicologia clinica. EnglishThe exert of Clinical Psychology can be found in the middle of plurality and diversity, both of practices and theories. This paper presents the context in which the contemporary development of this discipline elapses, emphasizing that the approach barriers have been tried to be blurred almost as soon as they appeared. This is why it is a mistake to educate the students in the mutual exclusion of theoretical approaches (namely psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, cognitive-behavioral, humanistic/existential, systemic, etc.). An introduction about the ‘approaches problem’, and certain considerations about the threat of pseudoscience are provided, to continue with a review of some tendencies that, in the frame of science, transcend the theoretical barriers in which plenty of times psychology students are trained. The concepts of transtheoretic and transdiagnostic, evidence-based treatments and practice (EBTs and EBP), and some techniques and models that meet these characteristics. The application of complexity theories and complex epistemology into Clinical Psychology are briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"143-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42121539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Experiencia del desplazamiento: roles de género en mujeres de Cali","authors":"Daniela Suárez Valbuena, Diana Marcela Villareal Cuero, V. Lara, Yudy Alejandra Zambrano Ojeda","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2767","url":null,"abstract":"Segun el Registro Unico de Victimas (2017) el porcentaje de mujeres desplazadas por el conflicto armado interno supera el numero de los hombres. Ademas, gracias a las investigaciones de Ibanez y Velasquez (2008), se sabe que dicho desplazamiento puede significar graves consecuencias para la vida de las personas, tales como perdidas economicas perdidas del capital social, entre otras. Estas perdidas, segun Reynaga (como se cita en Venturoli, 2009) implican una reorganizacion de los roles asignados a hombres y mujeres. La reflexion sobre lo expuesto lleva a plantear la presente investigacion cualitativa, desde un diseno fenomenologico teniendo como objetivo el comprender si la experiencia del desplazamiento por conflicto armado influye en los comportamientos relacionados con el rol de genero en tres mujeres entre los 20 y 60 anos residentes de la ciudad de Cali, mediante el uso de una entrevista semi-estructurada. En los resultados se evidencio que despues del desplazamiento, las perdidas generadas llevaron a estas mujeres a comenzar a tener comportamientos socialmente atribuidos a los hombres en mayor frecuencia despues de la migracion forzada para suplir la falta, pero conservando en su mayoria funciones culturalmente atribuidas a las mujeres. Con esto se concluye que dichos cambios comportamentales si tienen relacion con la situacion de desplazamiento vivenciada","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"75-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41532513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"El papel de la psicología ante los retos del conflicto","authors":"Juan Sebastián Castillo Castro, Mónica Alexandra Ramírez Guevara","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2835","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEntrevista a Maria Patricia Vaca Vaca, Magister en Psicologia Social Comunitaria EnglishInterview with Maria Patricia Vaca Vaca, Magister in Community Social Psychology portuguesEntrevista com Maria Patricia Vaca Vaca, Magister em Psicologia Social Comunitaria","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"267-272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45366191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Retos para las intervenciones psicológicas y psicosociales en Colombia en el marco de la implementación de los acuerdos de paz entre el gobierno y las FARC-EP","authors":"Miguel Gutiérrez Peláez","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2743","url":null,"abstract":"Desde el inicio de los dialogos de paz de la Habana en el 2012, que son sin lugar a dudas uno de los hitos mas importantes de la historia reciente de nuestro pais, la psicologia se ha posicionado como un interlocutor necesario, activo y propositivo, tanto desde agremiaciones, como el Colegio Colombiano de Psicologos (Colpsic) y la Asociacion Colombiana de Facultades de Psicologia (Ascofapsi), como desde las universidades y desde la labor de diversos organismos y las acciones, a veces individuales, de un gran numero de psicologos que laboran e intervienen desde organismos estatales y privados que inciden directamente tanto en la atencion y en la elaboracion de politicas publicas, protocolos, estrategias de intervencion, consultorias, etc. Lo que se ha movilizado socialmente a partir del llamado proceso de paz ha hecho patente, sin embargo, que a pesar del gran numero de psicologos egresados (cerca de 100 000; Colpsic, noviembre, 2016) y en formacion que hay en el pais, la mayoria carece de las competencias y habilidades para responder a los encargos y demandas sociales actuales. Esto hace patente tanto la gran urgencia y responsabilidad social de la psicologia, como la altisima responsabilidad de los programas de psicologia, que son los que tienen la tarea de formar a los profesionales de este campo. Se ha hecho evidente, tambien, que el saber y hacer de la psicologia no es un terreno que competa solamente a los psicologos, sino que tiene una influencia en el entendimiento y campo de accion de otras disciplinas que tambien intervienen en campos derivados del conflicto armado y su violencia.","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"198-213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47234385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reflexiones sobre el trabajo Psicosocial","authors":"Juan Sebastián Castillo Castro, Mónica Alexandra Ramírez Guevara","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2840","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"273-285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47996752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La sociedad y el especialista, el papel del psicólogo como burócrata de la normalidad: entre la clínica, su desarrollo histórico y sus implicaciones.","authors":"Jeyson Ariel Ramírez Cortés, Sebastián Jiménez","doi":"10.18046/retf.i11.2683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/retf.i11.2683","url":null,"abstract":"This work aims to incite a reflection concerning the psychologist’s role coming from theproblematics that have involved the appearance of the professionals that make up the socalled disciplines in function of psi. Hence an appraisal is formulated as a critique on thepermanent demand of the institutions and the implications of the psychologists in them. Inaddition, some historical aspects that led to the presence of professional intervention in thenormalization and promotion of the social structure inquiring its appearance in function of ademanding society will be outlined. It is necessary to mention that, beyond what we couldpropose as a way out of what psychology ideally could do to avoid the problematics that wecontemplate, it is rather a call to consistently think psychology, the current psychologist’srole and to promote the critical practice it requires.","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"50-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42924922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ARN: volviendo a la vida civil","authors":"Ana Carolina Palma-García, Laura Villegas-Buitrago","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2859","url":null,"abstract":"Colombia is going through a key period of transition following the peace agreement with the FARC. Although the country had previously faced collective demobilizations of other groups outside the law, it represents the arrival of massive ex-combatants of the largest armed group in the country, seeking to settle in different areas of the country. However, unlike the previous processes, this time these people seeking to rejoin and normalize in civil society, have the support of ARN and their experience of 15 years in the implementation of the reintegration route, which has been recognized internationally for its success levels with a recidivism rate of only 1% of those who have successfully completed this route. [...]","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44030409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Presentación (TF No. 11)","authors":"Ana Carolina Palma García","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2849","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"784 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41282077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Juegos psicológicos en los procesos de reconciliación","authors":"J. C. Cárdenas, Edward John Solva Giraldo, Yasnith Rubiano Ramírez, Maritza Layne, Mariano Ospina, Erika Venegas, María Alejandra Cardona Quintero, Jackeline Cañas Jaramillo, Bertha Yeniffer Romero Vargas, Alba Lucía Carrillo Avila","doi":"10.18046/RETF.I11.2765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18046/RETF.I11.2765","url":null,"abstract":"Este articulo presenta los resultados preliminares de la fase 1 del proyecto de investigacion “La dimension espiritual en los procesos de perdon y reconciliacion en el posconflicto” desarrollado por la Universidad Luis Amigo y la Corporacion Universitaria Minuto de Dios. Desde una perspectiva relacional se pretende comprender por medio de las narrativas de los actores del posconflicto los juegos psicologicos/relacionales recurrentes en los procesos de reconciliacion, haciendo enfasis en experiencias fallidas y examinando posibles soluciones, el trabajo se apoya en las dinamicas definidas en el triangulo dramatico (TD) de modo que los relatos describen comportamientos, creencias y emociones que prescriben acciones y estilos de relacion; como resultado se identifican dos juegos principales: 1) perdon sin reconciliacion, en donde se hace imposible la restauracion del tejido social y 2) reconciliacion sin perdon, que se caracteriza por un intento frio de co-habitar y de agresiones encubiertas en la comunicacion. Las conclusiones se orientan a cuatro hipotesis de trabajo: 1) los roles asumidos/designados no son estaticos; 2) perdon y reconciliacion son procesos interdependientes; 3) Desconectar los procesos de perdon a los procesos de reconciliacion promueve narrativas de desesperanza y 4) los juegos fallidos estan basados en la desconfianza. En ese sentido los retos para la fase 2 de la investigacion se encuentran en hacer una descripcion de los juegos exitosos en donde perdon y reconciliacion se articulen.","PeriodicalId":52079,"journal":{"name":"Trans-pasando Fronteras","volume":"1 1","pages":"102-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47502702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}