Applied Neuropsychology-Adult最新文献

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Cognitive performance, rather than age, influences the trial-and-error learning benefits in an execution task. 在执行任务中,影响试错学习效益的是认知能力,而不是年龄。
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2466831
Madoka Yamashita, Masafumi Yoshimura, Rumi Tanemura
{"title":"Cognitive performance, rather than age, influences the trial-and-error learning benefits in an execution task.","authors":"Madoka Yamashita, Masafumi Yoshimura, Rumi Tanemura","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2466831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2466831","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Efficient learning methods are important for cognitive rehabilitation. Studies have compared the learning benefits of errorless and trial-and-error (T&E) methods, focusing primarily on memory functions. Executive function related to error management has also been implicated in the underlying cognitive processes needed for the T&E method, although few studies addressed this issue. Herein, to further investigate learning adaptation involving executive function, we developed an experimental execution task focusing on the error correction process (i.e., the chip task), which required self-error corrections based on error feedback to achieve correct answers. We analyzed the relationships among cognitive performance, age, and T&E learning outcomes in this execution task in older individuals. Fifty older participants performed seven execution task sessions, during which they changed the arrangement of four chips based on error feedback until they were correctly arranged. The learning outcome was defined as the average number of chip replacements required to achieve correct answers in the last two sessions. The T&E learning outcomes were significantly related to cognitive performance but not to age. Our findings demonstrate that T&E learning adaptation in the execution task was influenced by cognitive performance rather than age in older individuals. This suggests that older individuals can learn how to manage errors through the self-error correction process, depending on their residual cognitive functions. The extent to which T&E-based learning methods are incorporated should be tailored to the individual's cognitive ability to utilize residual cognitive functions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143426657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cortical functional connectivity following mild traumatic brain injury: A narrative review of applications.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2464066
Ryan K White, Jungjun Park
{"title":"Cortical functional connectivity following mild traumatic brain injury: A narrative review of applications.","authors":"Ryan K White, Jungjun Park","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2464066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2464066","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this narrative review, we explore the insights from current research in functional neuroimaging following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), with a specific focus on alterations in functional connectivity and its relationship to deficits in executive functioning. Secondly, we identify implications that changes in functional connectivity have for language processing and management of cognitive-communication disorders. The search included CINAHL, PubMed, and APA Psychinfo databases, including terms mTBI, functional connectivity, cognitive deficits, and associated functional imaging tools. After all exclusionary criteria were applied, 19 studies were included. This review shows that alterations in functional connectivity networks following mTBI are sensitive for presence of injury. However, the presentation appears widely heterogeneous as of this time, highlighting the need for further research, especially investigating differences of within-subject methods and between-subject/group comparisons. While functional magnetic resonance imaging is the most commonly applied resource, functional near-infrared spectroscopy has become an easily accessible alternative, which may prove more useful for future studies. The roles for neuroimaging technology and measurements of functional connectivity are continuing to take shape, and they will likely represent a significant step forward for more personalized and effective strategies in assessment and treatment of mTBI.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143415964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sound-based rehabilitation of unilateral spatial neglect: A systematic review of the literature.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2459805
Clémence Lelaumier, Sabrina Hassaïni, Thomas Hinault, Antoine Petroff, Hervé Platel, Yann Coello
{"title":"Sound-based rehabilitation of unilateral spatial neglect: A systematic review of the literature.","authors":"Clémence Lelaumier, Sabrina Hassaïni, Thomas Hinault, Antoine Petroff, Hervé Platel, Yann Coello","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2459805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2459805","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) following stroke has a high prevalence and poses significant functional challenges, highlighting the need for effective rehabilitation strategies. Current approaches often fail to meet these needs, prompting the investigation of innovative interventions. This systematic review synthesizes research on therapeutic effects of sound stimulation, elucidating relevant outcomes, influential factors and efficacy, and exploring avenues for novel sound-based rehabilitation strategies.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Literature searches were performed across five databases (PubMed, Web-of-Science, Cochrane Library, PEDro, and Embase) from July 2023 to February 2024. Articles meeting inclusion criteria were appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusion: </strong>Six studies involving 22 post-stroke USN patients highlighted the therapeutic potential of sound stimulation, despite variability in reported outcomes. Three key factors influencing therapy success were identified: sound characteristics, transmission technology, and rehabilitation approach. Early patients' engagement in therapy and sound-based stimulation of actions in different neglected parts of space that the patients previously neglected appear essential to the success of the therapy success. However, further research is needed using more robust methodologies, particularly to explore the potential of technological and clinical innovations such as auditory virtual reality and targeted individual therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
dCALQ - a new screening test for the acquired deficits of number processing: Development and normative data.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2464065
Joël Macoir, Marjorie Dionne, Julie Bilodeau, Carol Hudon, Anne Lafay
{"title":"dCALQ - a new screening test for the acquired deficits of number processing: Development and normative data.","authors":"Joël Macoir, Marjorie Dionne, Julie Bilodeau, Carol Hudon, Anne Lafay","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2464065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2464065","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The clinical management of number processing disorders is often overlooked, partly due to the lack of standardized assessment tools specifically designed for acalculia. For French-speaking clinicians and researchers, there is currently no assessment battery grounded in theoretical models of cognitive psychology for diagnosing acalculia in adults and the elderly. This study had two main objectives: to develop a practical, and standardized French-Quebec screening test battery for the cognitive assessment of acquired number processing disorders, and to provide normative data based on the performance of younger and older adults living in the French Quebec community. The Batterie de détection des troubles acquis du traitement des nombres et du calcul de Québec (dCALQ), developed in Study 1, included 20 subtests to assess number processing in three main domains, namely: Recognition and comprehension of digits and numbers, Digit and number production abilities and, Calculation processes. In Study 2, normative data for the dCALQ were established by analyzing the performance of 260 healthy, community-dwelling, French-speaking adults aged 50 to 90 years, with 6 to 23 years of formal education. The dCALQ is a new clinical, theoretically based screening assessment battery designed to assist clinicians in detecting acquired acalculia associated with various neurological disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143400497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
May reducing driving-related phobia recover developmental topographical disorientation? A case report.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2462619
Cecilia Guariglia, Samuele Russo, Raffaella Nori, Alessia Bonavita, Laura Piccardi
{"title":"May reducing driving-related phobia recover developmental topographical disorientation? A case report.","authors":"Cecilia Guariglia, Samuele Russo, Raffaella Nori, Alessia Bonavita, Laura Piccardi","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2462619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2462619","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Developmental topographical disorientation (DTD) is more common than expected in healthy populations and can cause psychological disorders, leading to feelings of frustration and failure due to poor navigation. Due to the strict relation and the frequent association between DTD and psychological disorders, it is crucial to understand the impact of spatial anxiety and specific phobias, such as driving-related fear (DRF), on one's ability to autonomously navigate in the environment. Here, we report the case of a girl with DTD and DRF who struggled to learn driving routes due to her phobia. Her score in learning a computerized environment (The short version of the Computerized Ecological Navigational Battery:LBS) was low, and her performance in the other rating scales was below the cutoff, confirming the presence of DTD. However, after receiving psychological treatment for her DRF, she became faster in moving through LBS, but the assessment of navigational skills still indicated the presence of DTD, suggesting the independence of the two disorders. When addressing both DTD and psychological disorders, clinicians must prioritize which issue to tackle first. Here are some suggestions to help decide when to prioritize one aspect over the other to provide the best possible care for the patient.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143392522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of reliability and validity of the Persian version of the Parkinson's Anxiety Scale (P-PAS).
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2458701
Alireza Alikhani, Mehri Salari, Masoud Etemadifar
{"title":"Assessment of reliability and validity of the Persian version of the Parkinson's Anxiety Scale (P-PAS).","authors":"Alireza Alikhani, Mehri Salari, Masoud Etemadifar","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2458701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2458701","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric manifestations in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). They generally affect one-third of patients and greatly impact their quality of life. There have been several scales for diagnosing anxiety disorders. However, none were created distinctively for PD and lacked the diagnostic qualities for PD patients. The Parkinson's Anxiety Scale (PAS) was created to address this issue, and it has demonstrated good psychometric features since. In this study, our aim was to assess the validity and reliability of the Persian adaptation of PAS (P-PAS). The study included 52 patients from Shohada-e-Tajrish Hospital's Movement Disorders clinic. During their visits, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and P-PAS were collected. Demographical data and disease history were obtained from the hospital dataset. Two weeks later, the P-PAS was taken from the patients for the second time by phone. Thirty-one (59.6%) of our patients were men. The mean age of the patients was 63.79. The majority (59.6%) of the patients had a Hoehn and Yahr stage of 2. Disease duration had a median of 5 years and a range of 1 to 23 years. Cronbach's alpha was 0.839. The intra-class correlation between the two P-PAS was 0.777. P-PAS had a correlation of 0.866, 0.785, and 0.508 with BAI, HADS-Anxiety (HADS-A), and HADS-Depression (HADS-D), respectively. P-PAS exhibited acceptable internal consistency and test-retest reliability. It demonstrated good divergent and convergent validity. P-PAS is a reliable and valid scale for use in clinical settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143392521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuropsychological assessment by video teleconference in adults: A systematic review.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2455538
Soraia Silva Monteiro, Andreia Geraldo, Joana O Pinto, Isabel Maria Santos, Nick DeFilippis, Fernando Ferreira-Santos
{"title":"Neuropsychological assessment by video teleconference in adults: A systematic review.","authors":"Soraia Silva Monteiro, Andreia Geraldo, Joana O Pinto, Isabel Maria Santos, Nick DeFilippis, Fernando Ferreira-Santos","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2455538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2455538","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Among the diverse advantages that neuropsychological assessment via video teleconference (VTC) presents, increased accessibility and convenience are the most recognized. However, questions remain regarding the impact of VTC on the validity of neuropsychological testing. This systematic review aimed to (a) update the current knowledge of neuropsychological testing validity conducted via VTC in adults; (b) identify factors contributing to variability in results; and (c) recommend best practices for conducting these assessments. A total of 21 crossover studies were analyzed. The samples of these studies included healthy adults and individuals with cognitive impairments, with mean ages ranging from 23 to 81 years. Overall, the results point toward a strong agreement between VTC and in-person assessments. However, some variability was found across domains, with motor and timed tasks being particularly vulnerable to technical problems such as poor video/audio quality, unstable internet connections, limited familiarity with software and inadequacy of some devices. Additional challenges were identified when providing these services to individuals with cognitive impairments, specifically in tasks requiring clear verbal instructions or precise visual details. Further research is essential to establish standardized VTC protocols and administration guidelines, particularly for clinical populations, to mitigate variability and enhance the validity of VTC-based neuropsychological assessment.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143082007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A systematic review of the effectiveness of digital cognitive assessments of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2454983
Saskia N Craig, Martin Dempster, David Curran, Aoife M Cuddihy, Nigel Lyttle
{"title":"A systematic review of the effectiveness of digital cognitive assessments of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease.","authors":"Saskia N Craig, Martin Dempster, David Curran, Aoife M Cuddihy, Nigel Lyttle","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2454983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2454983","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background</i></b>: Digitalization in healthcare has been extended to how we examine and manage Parkinson's Disease Mild Cognitive Impairment (PD-MCI). <b><i>Methods</i></b>: Moyer Population (those with PD and in some cases control groups), Intervention (digital cognitive test) and Outcome (validity and reliability) (PIO) and Campbell et al. Synthesis Without Meta-analysis (SWiM) methods were employed. A literature search of MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OpenGrey, and ProQuest Theses and Dissertations Sources screened for articles. <b><i>Results</i></b>: The digital trail-making test (dTMT) was the most used measure. There was strong validity between the dTMT and pencil-paper TMT, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores (ranging from <i>r</i> = .55 to .90, <i>p</i> < .001). Validity between the TMT pencil-paper and digital versions were adequate (ranging from <i>r</i> = .51 to 90, <i>p</i> < .001). Reliability was demonstrated between PD and control groups' scores (ranging from <i>r =</i> .71 to .87). One study found excellent inter-rater reliability (ICC = .90 to .95). The dMoCA was the most used screen that assessed more than two cognitive domains. There was a range in the strength of agreement between digital and pencil-paper versions (ICC scores = .37 to .83) and only one study demonstrated adequate validity (<i>r</i> = .59, <i>p</i> < .001). Poor internal consistency (<i>α</i> = .54) and poor test re-test reliability (between PD and control groups' scores, <i>p</i> > .05) were found. <b><i>Conclusion</i></b>: This review found that digitalized cognitive tests are valid and reliable methods to assess PD-MCI. Considerations for future research are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143076396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Executive functioning in subjects post COVID-19 infection in Mexico.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2458684
Adriana Aguayo Arelis, Jesús Emmanuel Arana Yepez, Brenda Viridiana Rabago Barajas, Fabián Espinosa De Los Monteros Conrique
{"title":"Executive functioning in subjects post COVID-19 infection in Mexico.","authors":"Adriana Aguayo Arelis, Jesús Emmanuel Arana Yepez, Brenda Viridiana Rabago Barajas, Fabián Espinosa De Los Monteros Conrique","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2458684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2458684","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Over the past three years, conflicting evidence has emerged regarding the impact of COVID-19 on executive functions and the frontal lobe. In this study, we evaluated executive functions in individuals from the state of Jalisco who had contracted COVID-19. Sixty individuals with a history of mild COVID-19 were included and compared to historical controls from the Mexican population, who had been assessed prior to the pandemic during the validation of the Trail Making Test Form B, the Stroop Color and Word Test, and the Modified Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (M-WCST). The post-infection group exhibited lower scores only on the M-WCST. Therefore, we concluded that individuals who have recovered from mild COVID-19 do not display widespread impairments in executive functions, with the exception of deficits observed on the M-WCST. This suggests possible neurophysiological alterations in the prefrontal cortex during SARS-CoV-2 infection, given that cognitive flexibility is primarily mediated in this region. These findings contribute to the growing body of evidence indicating that even non-hospitalized COVID-19 patients can experience executive function deficits, providing a foundation for further neurophysiological research into the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143069272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Normative data for the oral version of the symbol digit modalities test in the French-Quebec population aged 50 years and over.
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2025.2457998
Catherine Bouchard, Noémie Girard-Bouchard, Noémie Fontaine, Florence Belzile, Alisone Hébert, Hannah Mulet-Perreault, Joël Macoir, Carol Hudon
{"title":"Normative data for the oral version of the symbol digit modalities test in the French-Quebec population aged 50 years and over.","authors":"Catherine Bouchard, Noémie Girard-Bouchard, Noémie Fontaine, Florence Belzile, Alisone Hébert, Hannah Mulet-Perreault, Joël Macoir, Carol Hudon","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2025.2457998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2025.2457998","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Introduction</b>: The oral version of the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT-O) is a prominent measure of information processing speed that can help overcome motor difficulties associated with some conditions. According to previous studies, performance on this test is influenced by various factors such as age, biological sex, educational level, and cultural background. <b>Objective</b>: This study aimed to establish normative data for the SDMT-O in middle-aged and older French-Quebec people. <b>Method</b>: The normative sample comprised 239 healthy individuals aged 50 to 90 years old, exclusively from Quebec, Canada. Statistical analyses examined the associations between age, biological sex, educational level, and the number of correct responses on the SDMT-O. <b>Results</b>: SDMT-O performance was significantly associated with age and educational level, but not with sex. Normative data are presented using regression equations. <b>Conclusions</b>: These norms will be pivotal for evaluating and identifying information processing speed impairments in the middle-aged and older French-Quebec examinees.</p>","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143069275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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