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Annual Review of Public Health最新文献

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Public Health Preparedness for Extreme Heat Events. 对极端高温事件的公共卫生准备。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-025508
Jeremy J Hess, Nicole A Errett, Glenn McGregor, Tania Busch Isaksen, Zachary S Wettstein, Stefan K Wheat, Kristie L Ebi
{"title":"Public Health Preparedness for Extreme Heat Events.","authors":"Jeremy J Hess,&nbsp;Nicole A Errett,&nbsp;Glenn McGregor,&nbsp;Tania Busch Isaksen,&nbsp;Zachary S Wettstein,&nbsp;Stefan K Wheat,&nbsp;Kristie L Ebi","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-025508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-025508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heat is a dangerous hazard that causes acute heat illness, chronic disease exacerbations, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and a range of injuries. Risks are highest during extreme heat events (EHEs), which challenge the capacity of health systems and other critical infrastructure. EHEs are becoming more frequent and severe, and climate change is driving an increasing proportion of heat-related mortality, necessitating more investment in health protection. Climate-resilient health systems are better positioned for EHEs, and EHE preparedness is a form of disaster risk reduction. Preparedness activities commonly take the form of heat action plans (HAPs), with many examples at various administrative scales. HAP activities can be divided into primary prevention, most important in the pre-event phase; secondary prevention, key to risk reduction early in an EHE;and tertiary prevention, important later in the event phase. After-action reports and other postevent evaluation activities are central to adaptive management of this climate-sensitive hazard.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"301-321"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9255262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Public Health Implications of Drought in a Climate Change Context: A Critical Review. 气候变化背景下干旱对公共卫生的影响:一项重要综述。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051636
Coral Salvador, Raquel Nieto, Sergio M Vicente-Serrano, Ricardo García-Herrera, Luis Gimeno, Ana M Vicedo-Cabrera
{"title":"Public Health Implications of Drought in a Climate Change Context: A Critical Review.","authors":"Coral Salvador,&nbsp;Raquel Nieto,&nbsp;Sergio M Vicente-Serrano,&nbsp;Ricardo García-Herrera,&nbsp;Luis Gimeno,&nbsp;Ana M Vicedo-Cabrera","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051636","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extreme weather events are expected to increase due to climate change, which could pose an additional burden of morbidity and mortality. In recent decades, drought severity has increased in several regions around the world, affecting health by increasing the risk of water-, food-, and vector-borne diseases, malnutrition, cardiovascular and respiratory illness, mental health disorders, and mortality. Drought frequency and severity are expected to worsen across large regions as a result of a decrease in precipitation and an increase in temperature and atmospheric evaporative demand, posing a pressing challenge for public health. Variation in impacts among countries and communities is due to multiple factors, such as aging, socioeconomic status, access to health care, and gender, affecting population resilience. Integrative proactive action plans focused on risk management are required, and resources should be transferred to developing countries to reduce their vulnerability and risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"213-232"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9254623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Climatic and Environmental Change, Migration, and Health. 气候和环境变化、移民和健康。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-045148
Celia McMichael
{"title":"Climatic and Environmental Change, Migration, and Health.","authors":"Celia McMichael","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-045148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-045148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The impacts of climate change, such as sea-level rise and extreme weather events, are expected to increase and alter human migration and mobility. Climate-related mobility is not inherently a crisis; it can provide a pathway for adaptation to climate change. However, a growing body of research identifies health risks and some opportunities associated with climate-related mobility. This review examines recent research (published since 2018) on the climate change-mobility-health nexus; this research focuses largely on in-country mobility in Asia, Africa, and Pacific Island countries. It considers the links between human mobility and anthropogenic climate change and documents the findings of empirical research that addresses the health consequences of displacement, planned relocation, migration, and migration into sites of climate risk. The findings highlight the need for climate-sensitive and migrant-inclusive health care in a heating world.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"171-191"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9308751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Leveraging Mobile Technology for Public Health Promotion: A Multidisciplinary Perspective. 利用移动技术促进公共卫生：多学科视角。
IF 21.4 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 Epub Date: 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-060220-041643
Jennifer L Hicks, Melissa A Boswell, Tim Althoff, Alia J Crum, Joy P Ku, James A Landay, Paula M L Moya, Elizabeth L Murnane, Michael P Snyder, Abby C King, Scott L Delp
{"title":"Leveraging Mobile Technology for Public Health Promotion: A Multidisciplinary Perspective.","authors":"Jennifer L Hicks, Melissa A Boswell, Tim Althoff, Alia J Crum, Joy P Ku, James A Landay, Paula M L Moya, Elizabeth L Murnane, Michael P Snyder, Abby C King, Scott L Delp","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-060220-041643","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-060220-041643","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health behaviors are inextricably linked to health and well-being, yet issues such as physical inactivity and insufficient sleep remain significant global public health problems. Mobile technology-and the unprecedented scope and quantity of data it generates-has a promising but largely untapped potential to promote health behaviors at the individual and population levels. This perspective article provides multidisciplinary recommendations on the design and use of mobile technology, and the concomitant wealth of data, to promote behaviors that support overall health. Using physical activity as anexemplar health behavior, we review emerging strategies for health behavior change interventions. We describe progress on personalizing interventions to an individual and their social, cultural, and built environments, as well as on evaluating relationships between mobile technology data and health to establish evidence-based guidelines. In reviewing these strategies and highlighting directions for future research, we advance the use of theory-based, personalized, and human-centered approaches in promoting health behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"131-150"},"PeriodicalIF":21.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10523351/pdf/nihms-1930736.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9454077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On-the-Go Adaptation of Implementation Approaches and Strategies in Health: Emerging Perspectives and Research Opportunities. 健康领域实施方法和战略的动态适应:新兴观点和研究机会。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-051920-124515
Elvin H Geng, Aaloke Mody, Byron J Powell
{"title":"On-the-Go Adaptation of Implementation Approaches and Strategies in Health: Emerging Perspectives and Research Opportunities.","authors":"Elvin H Geng,&nbsp;Aaloke Mody,&nbsp;Byron J Powell","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-051920-124515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-051920-124515","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In many cases, implementation approaches (composed of one or more strategies) may need to change over time to work optimally. We use a literature review to inform a mechanistic analysis of such on-the-go adaptations. We suggest that such adaptations of implementation strategies consist of three necessary steps. The first component is the initial effect of the implementation approach on intended implementation, service delivery, or clinical outcomes. Second, these initial effects must in turn be used to modify, alter, intensify, or otherwise change the implementation approach. Third, the modified approach itself has effects. Conceiving of adaptation as all three steps implies that a full understanding of adaptation involves (<i>a</i>) a sense of initial effects, (<i>b</i>) conceptualizing and documenting content and rationale for changes in approach (e.g., alteration, intensification), and (<i>c</i>) the effects of the changed approach (including how the latter effects depend on initial effects). Conceptualizing these steps can help researchers ask questions about adaptation (e.g., thresholds for change, dosing, potentiation, sequencing) to advance our understanding of implementation strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"21-36"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9250405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Multilevel Determinants of Digital Health Equity: A Literature Synthesis to Advance the Field. 数字健康公平的多层次决定因素：推动该领域发展的文献综述》。
IF 21.4 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 Epub Date: 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071521-023913
Courtney R Lyles, Oanh Kieu Nguyen, Elaine C Khoong, Adrian Aguilera, Urmimala Sarkar
{"title":"Multilevel Determinants of Digital Health Equity: A Literature Synthesis to Advance the Field.","authors":"Courtney R Lyles, Oanh Kieu Nguyen, Elaine C Khoong, Adrian Aguilera, Urmimala Sarkar","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071521-023913","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071521-023913","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Current digital health approaches have not engaged diverse end users or reduced health or health care inequities, despite their promise to deliver more tailored and personalized support to individuals at the right time and the right place. To achieve digital health equity, we must refocus our attention on the current state of digital health uptake and use across the policy, system, community, individual, and intervention levels. We focus here on (<i>a</i>) outlining a multilevel framework underlying digital health equity; (<i>b</i>) summarizingfive types of interventions/programs (with example studies) that hold promise for advancing digital health equity; and (<i>c</i>) recommending future steps for improving policy, practice, and research in this space.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"383-405"},"PeriodicalIF":21.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10329412/pdf/nihms-1890841.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9819079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable and Resilient Health Care in the Face of a Changing Climate. 面对气候变化的可持续和有复原力的卫生保健。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051937
Jodi D Sherman, Andrea J MacNeill, Paul D Biddinger, Ozlem Ergun, Renee N Salas, Matthew J Eckelman
{"title":"Sustainable and Resilient Health Care in the Face of a Changing Climate.","authors":"Jodi D Sherman,&nbsp;Andrea J MacNeill,&nbsp;Paul D Biddinger,&nbsp;Ozlem Ergun,&nbsp;Renee N Salas,&nbsp;Matthew J Eckelman","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051937","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Climate change is a threat multiplier, exacerbating underlying vulnerabilities, worsening human health, and disrupting health systems' abilities to deliver high-quality continuous care. This review synthesizes the evidence of what the health care sector can do to adapt to a changing climate while reducing its own climate impact, identifies barriers to change, and makes recommendations to achieve sustainable, resilient health care systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"255-277"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9254454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Innovations in Public Health Surveillance for Emerging Infections. 新发传染病公共卫生监测的创新。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-051920-093141
Peng Jia, Shiyong Liu, Shujuan Yang
{"title":"Innovations in Public Health Surveillance for Emerging Infections.","authors":"Peng Jia,&nbsp;Shiyong Liu,&nbsp;Shujuan Yang","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-051920-093141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-051920-093141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Public health surveillance is defined as the ongoing, systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data and is closely integrated with the timely dissemination of information that the public needs to know and upon which the public should act. Public health surveillance is central to modern public health practice by contributing data and information usually through a national notifiable disease reporting system (NNDRS). Although early identification and prediction of future disease trends may be technically feasible, more work is needed to improve accuracy so that policy makers can use these predictions to guide prevention and control efforts. In this article, we review the advantages and limitations of the current NNDRS in most countries, discuss some lessons learned about prevention and control from the first wave of COVID-19, and describe some technological innovations in public health surveillance, including geographic information systems (GIS), spatial modeling, artificial intelligence, information technology, data science, and the digital twin method. We conclude that the technology-driven innovative public health surveillance systems are expected to further improve the timeliness, completeness, and accuracy of case reporting during outbreaks and also enhance feedback and transparency, whereby all stakeholders should receive actionable information on control and be able to limit disease risk earlier than ever before.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"55-74"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9254455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Health Misinformation Exposure and Health Disparities: Observations and Opportunities. 健康错误信息暴露和健康差异:观察和机会。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071321-031118
Brian G Southwell, Jessica Otero Machuca, Sabrina T Cherry, Melissa Burnside, Nadine J Barrett
{"title":"Health Misinformation Exposure and Health Disparities: Observations and Opportunities.","authors":"Brian G Southwell,&nbsp;Jessica Otero Machuca,&nbsp;Sabrina T Cherry,&nbsp;Melissa Burnside,&nbsp;Nadine J Barrett","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071321-031118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071321-031118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The concepts of health misinformation and health disparities have been prominent in public health literature in recent years, in part because of the threat that each notion poses to public health. How exactly are misinformation proliferation and health disparities related, however? What roles might misinformation play in explaining the health disparities that we have documented in the United States and elsewhere? How might we mitigate the effects of misinformation exposure among people facing relatively poor health outcomes? In this review, we address such questions by first defining health disparities and misinformation as concepts and then considering how misinformation exposure might theoretically affect health decision-making and account for disparate health behavior and health outcomes. We alsoassess the potential for misinformation-focused interventions to address health disparities based on available literature and call for future research to address gaps in our current evidence base.</p>","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"113-130"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9259962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The Urgency of Addressing Climate Change. 应对气候变化的紧迫性。
IF 20.8 1区 医学
Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-pu-44-013023-100001
Jonathan E Fielding, Ross C Brownson, Lawrence W Green
{"title":"The Urgency of Addressing Climate Change.","authors":"Jonathan E Fielding,&nbsp;Ross C Brownson,&nbsp;Lawrence W Green","doi":"10.1146/annurev-pu-44-013023-100001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-pu-44-013023-100001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"44 ","pages":"v-vi"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9250402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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