Annual Review of Public Health最新文献_第10页

Adverse Cardiovascular Effects of Traffic Noise with a Focus on Nighttime Noise and the New WHO Noise Guidelines. 交通噪音对心血管的不良影响，重点是夜间噪音和新的世界卫生组织噪音指南。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-081519-062400

Thomas Münzel, Swenja Kröller-Schön, Matthias Oelze, Tommaso Gori, Frank P Schmidt, Sebastian Steven, Omar Hahad, Martin Röösli, Jean-Marc Wunderli, Andreas Daiber, Mette Sørensen

{"title":"Adverse Cardiovascular Effects of Traffic Noise with a Focus on Nighttime Noise and the New WHO Noise Guidelines.","authors":"Thomas Münzel, Swenja Kröller-Schön, Matthias Oelze, Tommaso Gori, Frank P Schmidt, Sebastian Steven, Omar Hahad, Martin Röösli, Jean-Marc Wunderli, Andreas Daiber, Mette Sørensen","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-081519-062400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-081519-062400","url":null,"abstract":"Exposure to traffic noise is associated with stress and sleep disturbances. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently concluded that road traffic noise increases the risk for ischemic heart disease and potentially other cardiometabolic diseases, including stroke, obesity, and diabetes. The WHO report focused on whole-day noise exposure, but new epidemiological and translational field noise studies indicate that nighttime noise, in particular,is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) through increased levels of stress hormones and vascular oxidative stress, leading to endothelial dysfunction and subsequent development of various CVDs. Novel experimental studies found noise to be associated with oxidative stress-induced vascular and brain damage, mediated by activation of the NADPH oxidase, uncoupling of endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide synthase, and vascular/brain infiltration with inflammatory cells. Noise-induced pathophysiology was more pronounced in response to nighttime as compared with daytime noise. This review focuses on the consequences of nighttime noise.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"309-328"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-081519-062400","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37530514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 94

Psychosocial Stressors and Telomere Length: A Current Review of the Science. 社会心理压力源与端粒长度:最新科学综述。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2020-01-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094239

Kelly E Rentscher, Judith E Carroll, Colter Mitchell

引用次数: 64

Population-Based Approaches to Mental Health: History, Strategies, and Evidence. 以人群为基础的心理健康方法:历史、策略和证据。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2020-01-06 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094247

Jonathan Purtle, Katherine L Nelson, Nathaniel Z Counts, Michael Yudell

{"title":"Population-Based Approaches to Mental Health: History, Strategies, and Evidence.","authors":"Jonathan Purtle, Katherine L Nelson, Nathaniel Z Counts, Michael Yudell","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094247","url":null,"abstract":"There is growing recognition in the fields of public health and mental health services research that the provision of clinical services to individuals is not a viable approach to meeting the mental health needs of a population. Despite enthusiasm for the notion of population-based approaches to mental health, concrete guidance about what such approaches entail is lacking, and evidence of their effectiveness has not been integrated. Drawing from research and scholarship across multiple disciplines, this review provides a concrete definition of population-based approaches to mental health, situates these approaches within their historical context in the United States, and summarizes the nature of these approaches and their evidence. These approaches span three domains: (a) social, economic, and environmental policy interventions that can be implemented by legislators and public agency directors, (b) public health practice interventions that can be implemented by public health department officials, and (c) health care system interventions that can be implemented by hospital and health care system leaders.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"201-221"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094247","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37515446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 40

External Societal Costs of Antimicrobial Resistance in Humans Attributable to Antimicrobial Use in Livestock. 家畜使用抗菌药导致人类抗菌药耐药性的外部社会成本。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2020-01-07 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043954

Gabriel K Innes, Pranay R Randad, Anton Korinek, Meghan F Davis, Lance B Price, Anthony D So, Christopher D Heaney

{"title":"External Societal Costs of Antimicrobial Resistance in Humans Attributable to Antimicrobial Use in Livestock.","authors":"Gabriel K Innes, Pranay R Randad, Anton Korinek, Meghan F Davis, Lance B Price, Anthony D So, Christopher D Heaney","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043954","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043954","url":null,"abstract":"Antimicrobial use (AMU) in animal agriculture contributes to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in humans, which imposes significant health and economic costs on society. Economists call these costs negative externalities, societal costs that are not properly reflected in market prices. We review the relevant literature and develop a model to quantify the external costs of AMU in animal agriculture on AMR in humans. Parameters required for this estimate include (a) the health and economic burden of AMR in humans,(b) the impact of AMU in animal agriculture on AMR in animals, (c) the fraction of AMR in humans attributable to animal agriculture, and (d) AMU in animals. We use a well-documented historic case to estimate an externality cost of about US$1,500 per kilogram of fluoroquinolones administered in US broiler chicken production. Enhanced data collection, particularly on the third and fourth parameters, is urgently needed to quantify more fully the externalities of AMU in animal agriculture.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"141-157"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7199423/pdf/nihms-1581901.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37519596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Approaches to Drug Pricing. 药品定价的比较方法。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094305

So-Yeon Kang, Ge Bai, Michael J DiStefano, Mariana P Socal, Farah Yehia, Gerard F Anderson

{"title":"Comparative Approaches to Drug Pricing.","authors":"So-Yeon Kang, Ge Bai, Michael J DiStefano, Mariana P Socal, Farah Yehia, Gerard F Anderson","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094305","url":null,"abstract":"The United States relies primarily on market forces to determine prices for drugs, whereas most other industrialized countries use a variety of approaches to determine drug prices. Branded drug companies have patents and market exclusivity periods in most industrialized countries. During this period, pharmaceutical companies are allowed to set their list price as high as they prefer in the United States owing to the absence of government price control mechanisms that exist in other countries. Insured patients often pay a percentage of the list price, and cost sharing creates some pressure to lower the list price. Pharmacy benefit managers negotiate with drug companies for lower prices by offering the drug company favorable formulary placement and fewer utilization controls. However, these approaches appear to be less effective, compared with other countries' approaches to containing branded drug prices, because prices are substantially higher in the United States. Other industrialized countries employ various forms of rate setting and price regulation, such as external reference pricing, therapeutic valuation, and health technology assessment to determine the appropriate price.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"499-512"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094305","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37488104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Mental Health of Refugee Children and Youth: Epidemiology, Interventions, and Future Directions. 难民儿童和青少年的心理健康：流行病学、干预措施和未来方向。

IF 21.4 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2020-01-07 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094230

Rochelle L Frounfelker, Diana Miconi, Jordan Farrar, Mohamad Adam Brooks, Cécile Rousseau, Theresa S Betancourt

{"title":"Mental Health of Refugee Children and Youth: Epidemiology, Interventions, and Future Directions.","authors":"Rochelle L Frounfelker, Diana Miconi, Jordan Farrar, Mohamad Adam Brooks, Cécile Rousseau, Theresa S Betancourt","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094230","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094230","url":null,"abstract":"The number of refugee youth worldwide receives international attention and is a top priority in both academic and political agendas. This article adopts a critical eye in summarizing current epidemiological knowledge of refugee youth mental health as well as interventions aimed to prevent or reduce mental health problems among children and adolescents in both high- and low-to-middle-income countries. We highlight current challenges and limitations of extant literature and present potential opportunities and recommendations in refugee child psychiatric epidemiology and mental health services research for moving forward. In light of the mounting xenophobic sentiments we are presently witnessing across societies, we argue that, as a first step, all epidemiological and intervention research should advocate for social justice to guarantee the safety of and respect for the basic human rights of all refugee populations during their journey and resettlement. A constructive dialogue between scholars and policy makers is warranted.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"159-176"},"PeriodicalIF":21.4,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9307067/pdf/nihms-1810178.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37519597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Autonomous Vehicles and Public Health. 自动驾驶汽车和公共卫生。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 Epub Date: 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094035

David Rojas-Rueda, Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen, Haneen Khreis, Howard Frumkin

引用次数: 70

Built Environment, Physical Activity, and Obesity: Findings from the International Physical Activity and Environment Network (IPEN) Adult Study. 建筑环境，身体活动和肥胖:来自国际身体活动和环境网络(IPEN)成人研究的发现。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043657

James F Sallis, Ester Cerin, Jacqueline Kerr, Marc A Adams, Takemi Sugiyama, Lars B Christiansen, Jasper Schipperijn, Rachel Davey, Deborah Salvo, Lawrence D Frank, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, Neville Owen

{"title":"Built Environment, Physical Activity, and Obesity: Findings from the International Physical Activity and Environment Network (IPEN) Adult Study.","authors":"James F Sallis, Ester Cerin, Jacqueline Kerr, Marc A Adams, Takemi Sugiyama, Lars B Christiansen, Jasper Schipperijn, Rachel Davey, Deborah Salvo, Lawrence D Frank, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, Neville Owen","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043657","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043657","url":null,"abstract":"Creating more physical activity-supportive built environments is recommended by the World Health Organization for controlling noncommunicable diseases. The IPEN (International Physical Activity and Environment Network) Adult Study was undertaken to provide international evidence on associations of built environments with physical activity and weight status in 12 countries on 5 continents (n > 14,000). This article presents reanalyzed data from eight primary papers to identify patterns of findings across studies. Neighborhood environment attributes, whether measured objectively or by self-report, were strongly related to all physical activity outcomes (accelerometer-assessed total physical activity, reported walking for transport and leisure) and meaningfully related to overweight/obesity. Multivariable indexes of built environment variables were more strongly related to most outcomes than were single-environment variables. Designing activity-supportive built environments should be a higher international health priority. Results provide evidence in support of global initiatives to increase physical activity and control noncommunicable diseases while achieving sustainable development goals.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"119-139"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043657","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37793068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 100

Medicaid Managed Care's Effects on Costs, Access, and Quality: An Update. 医疗补助管理医疗对成本、可及性和质量的影响:最新进展。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094345

Daniela Franco Montoya, Puneet Kaur Chehal, E Kathleen Adams

{"title":"Medicaid Managed Care's Effects on Costs, Access, and Quality: An Update.","authors":"Daniela Franco Montoya, Puneet Kaur Chehal, E Kathleen Adams","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094345","url":null,"abstract":"Medicaid is integral to public health because it insures one in five Americans and half of the nation's births. Nearly two-thirds of all Medicaid recipients are currently enrolled in a health maintenance organization (HMO). Proponents of HMOs argue that they can lower costs while maintaining access and quality. We critically reviewed 32 studies on Medicaid managed care (2011-2019). Authors reported state-specific cost savings and instances of increased access or quality with implementation or redesign of Medicaid managed-care programs. Studies on high-risk populations (e.g., disabled) found improvements in quality specific to a state or a high-risk population. A unique model of managed care (i.e., the Oregon Health Plan) was associated with reduced costs and improved access and quality, but results varied by comparison state. New trends in the literature focused on analysis of auto-assignment algorithms, provider networks, and plan quality. More analysis of costs jointly with access/quality is needed, as is research on managing long-term care among elderly and disabled Medicaid recipients.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"537-549"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094345","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37793140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Strengthening the Public Health Impacts of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Through Policy. 通过政策加强补充营养援助计划对公共卫生的影响。

IF 20.8 1区医学

Annual Review of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-04-02 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094143

Sara N Bleich, Alyssa J Moran, Kelsey A Vercammen, Johannah M Frelier, Caroline G Dunn, Anthony Zhong, Sheila E Fleischhacker

{"title":"Strengthening the Public Health Impacts of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Through Policy.","authors":"Sara N Bleich, Alyssa J Moran, Kelsey A Vercammen, Johannah M Frelier, Caroline G Dunn, Anthony Zhong, Sheila E Fleischhacker","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094143","url":null,"abstract":"The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is the cornerstone of the US nutrition safety net. Each month, SNAP provides assistance to 40 million low-income Americans-nearly half of them children. A number of changes could strengthen the public health impacts of SNAP. This review first presents a framework describing the mechanisms through which SNAP policy can influence public health, particularly by affecting the food security, the diet quality, and, subsequently, the health of SNAP participants. We then discusspolicy opportunities with the greatest potential to strengthen the public health impacts of SNAP, organized into three areas: (a) food production and distribution, (b) benefit allocation, and (c) eligibility and enrollment. For each section, we describe current policy and limitations of the status quo, suggest evidence-based opportunities for policy change to improve public health, and identify important areas for future research.","PeriodicalId":50752,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Public Health","volume":"41 ","pages":"453-480"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094143","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37793143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 26