Journal of Motor Behavior最新文献_第8页

Reducing Grip Uncertainty During Initial Prosthetic Hand Use Improves Eye-Hand Coordination and Lowers Mental Workload. 减少假手初次使用时的握力不确定性可改善眼手协调并减轻脑力劳动负担。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2328297

M O Mohamed, G Wood, D J Wright, J V V Parr

{"title":"Reducing Grip Uncertainty During Initial Prosthetic Hand Use Improves Eye-Hand Coordination and Lowers Mental Workload.","authors":"M O Mohamed, G Wood, D J Wright, J V V Parr","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2328297","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2328297","url":null,"abstract":"The reliance on vision to control a myoelectric prosthesis is cognitively burdensome and contributes to device abandonment. The feeling of uncertainty when gripping an object is thought to be the cause of this overreliance on vision in hand-related actions. We explored if experimentally reducing grip uncertainty alters the visuomotor control and mental workload experienced during initial prosthesis use. In a repeated measures design, twenty-one able-bodied participants took part in a pouring task across three conditions: (a) using their anatomical hand, (b) using a myoelectric prosthetic hand simulator, and (c) using a myoelectric prosthetic hand simulator with Velcro attached to reduce grip uncertainty. Performance, gaze behaviour (using mobile eye-tracking) and self-reported mental workload, was measured. Results showed that using a prosthesis (with or without Velcro) slowed task performance, impaired typical eye-hand coordination and increased mental workload compared to anatomic hand control. However, when using the prosthesis with Velcro, participants displayed better prosthesis control, more effective eye-hand coordination and reduced mental workload compared to when using the prosthesis without Velcro. These positive results indicate that reducing grip uncertainty could be a useful tool for encouraging more effective prosthesis control strategies in the early stages of prosthetic hand learning.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"475-485"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140208097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-Controlled Feedback in Motor Learning: The Effects Depend on the Frequency of Request. 运动学习中的自控反馈：效果取决于请求的频率

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2358844

Ricardo Drews, Matheus Maia Pacheco, Flavio Henrique Bastos, Go Tani

{"title":"Self-Controlled Feedback in Motor Learning: The Effects Depend on the Frequency of Request.","authors":"Ricardo Drews, Matheus Maia Pacheco, Flavio Henrique Bastos, Go Tani","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2358844","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2358844","url":null,"abstract":"The benefits of allowing learners to control when to receive knowledge of results (KR) compared to a yoked group has been recently challenged and postulated to be mild at best. A potential explanation for such dissident findings is that individuals differentially utilize the autonomy provided by the self-controlled condition, which, in its turn, affects the outcomes. Therefore, the present study investigated the effects of self-controlled KR on motor learning focusing on the frequency of KR requests when performing an anticipatory timing task. Self-controlled groups were created based on participants' KR frequency of request (High, Medium, and Low referring to fifth, third, and first quintile) and, then, Yoked groups were created self-control condition pairing the KR request of the Self-controlled groups. We also measured self-efficacy and processing time as means to verify potential correlates. The results supported the expected interaction. While no difference between self-controlled and yoked groups were found for low frequencies of KR, a moderate amount of KR request was related to better results for the self-controlled group. Nonetheless, the opposite trend was observed for high frequencies of KR; the yoked group was superior to the self-controlled group. The results of this study allow us to conclude that the choices made, and not just the possibility of choosing, seem to define the benefits of KR self-control in motor learning.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"555-567"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141581408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations Between Coordination and Wearable Sensor Variables Vary by Recording Context but Not Assessment Type. 协调性与可穿戴传感器变量之间的关联因记录环境而异，但与评估类型无关。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2300969

Jeffrey D Konrad, Natasha Marrus, Keith R Lohse, Kayla M Thuet, Catherine E Lang

{"title":"Associations Between Coordination and Wearable Sensor Variables Vary by Recording Context but Not Assessment Type.","authors":"Jeffrey D Konrad, Natasha Marrus, Keith R Lohse, Kayla M Thuet, Catherine E Lang","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2300969","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2300969","url":null,"abstract":"Motor coordination is an important driver of development and improved coordination assessments could facilitate better screening, diagnosis, and intervention for children at risk of developmental disorders. Wearable sensors could provide data that enhance the characterization of coordination and the clinical utility of that data may vary depending on how sensor variables from different recording contexts relate to coordination. We used wearable sensors at the wrists to capture upper-limb movement in 85 children aged 6-12. Sensor variables were extracted from two recording contexts. Structured recordings occurred in the lab during a unilateral throwing task. Unstructured recordings occurred during free-living activity. The objective was to determine the influence of recording context (unstructured versus structured) and assessment type (direct vs. indirect) on the association between sensor variables and coordination. The greatest associations were between six sensor variables from the structured context and the direct measure of coordination. Worse coordination scores were associated with upper-limb movements that had higher peak magnitudes, greater variance, and less smoothness. The associations were consistent across both arms, even though the structured task was unilateral. This finding suggests that wearable sensors could be paired with a simple, structured task to yield clinically informative variables that relate to motor coordination.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"339-355"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10957306/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139378697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interlimb Coordination during Double Support Phase of Gait in People with and without Stroke. 卒中患者和非卒中患者双支撑期步态的肢间协调。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2282088

Ana G B Couto, Mário A P Vaz, Liliana Pinho, José Félix, Juliana Moreira, Francisco Pinho, Inês Albuquerque Mesquita, António Mesquita Montes, Carlos Crasto, Andreia S P Sousa

{"title":"Interlimb Coordination during Double Support Phase of Gait in People with and without Stroke.","authors":"Ana G B Couto, Mário A P Vaz, Liliana Pinho, José Félix, Juliana Moreira, Francisco Pinho, Inês Albuquerque Mesquita, António Mesquita Montes, Carlos Crasto, Andreia S P Sousa","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2282088","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2282088","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify differences between participants with and without stroke regarding the ipsilesional and contralesional lower limbs kinematics, kinetics, muscle activity and their variability during double support phase of gait. Eleven post-stroke and thirteen healthy participants performed 10 gait trials at a self-selected speed while being monitored by an optoelectronic motion capture system, two force plates and an electromyographic system. The following outcomes were evaluated during the double support: the time and the joint position; the external mechanical work on the centre of mass; and the relative electromyographic activity. Both, contralesional/ipsilesional and dominant/non-dominant of participants with and without stroke, respectively, were evaluated during double support phase of gait in trailing or leading positions. The average value of each parameter and the coefficient of variation of the 10 trials were analysed. Post-stroke participants present bilateral decreased mechanical work on the centre of mass and increased variability, decreased contralesional knee and ankle flexion in trailing position, increased ipsilesional knee flexion in leading position and increased variability. Increased relative muscle activity was observed in post-stroke participants with decreased variability. Mechanical work on the centre of mass seems to be the most relevant parameter to identify interlimb coordination impairments in post-stroke subjects.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"195-210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138292254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Different Observational Angles in Learner-Chosen Video Self-Modeling on Task Acquisition and Retention. 学习者选择视频自我建模中不同观察角度对任务习得和保留的影响。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2282069

Yuya Hiromitsu, Tadao Ishikura

引用次数: 0

Lower Limb Proprioception in Low Back Pain and Its Relationship With Voluntary Postural Control. 腰痛患者的下肢运动感觉及其与自主姿势控制的关系

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2341712

Zhengquan Chen, Oren Tirosh, Jia Han, Roger Adams, Doa El-Ansary, Adrian Pranata

引用次数: 0

Attentional Distractions Do Not Influence Lumbar Spine Local Dynamic Stability during Repetitive Flexion-Extension Movements. 注意力分散不会影响腰椎在重复屈伸运动时的局部动态稳定性

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2355932

Gabrielle B Galbraith, Dennis J Larson, Stephen H M Brown

{"title":"Attentional Distractions Do Not Influence Lumbar Spine Local Dynamic Stability during Repetitive Flexion-Extension Movements.","authors":"Gabrielle B Galbraith, Dennis J Larson, Stephen H M Brown","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2355932","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2355932","url":null,"abstract":"The association between low back pain and lumbar spine local dynamic stability (LDS) appears to be modulated by if and how someone catastrophizes about pain, suggesting that the cognitive perceptions of pain may influence an individual's ability to control lumbar spine motion. Previous work also demonstrates that directing cognitive resources and attentional focus can influence movement performance. Therefore, we aimed to examine whether distracting attentional focus would influence lumbar spine LDS during repetitive flexion-extension movements. Sixteen participants performed repetitive spine flexion-extension movements under two baseline conditions (pre- and post-), and while attentional focus was distracted by either an external sensory stimulus or a cognitive-motor dual-task, both targeted at the hands. Lumbar spine LDS was examined over 30 continuous movement repetitions using maximum Lyapunov exponents. In comparison to both Baseline and Post-Baseline trials, the perceived mental workload was significantly elevated during the cognitive-motor dual-task trial but not the external sensory stimulus trial. The only statistically significant effect on LDS occurred in the Post-Baseline trial, where LDS was higher than in the cognitive-motor dual-task. In combination with previous work, these findings suggest that distracting attentional focus during repetitive lumbar spine flexion-extension movements does not have a negative influence on lumbar spine LDS.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"545-554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141088733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do Children with Co-Occurring ADHD and DCD Differ in Motor Performance? 同时患有多动症和多动症的儿童在运动表现上有差异吗？

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2361103

Juliana Barbosa Goulardins, Roseane Oliveira Nascimento, Erasmo Barbante Casella, Maria Aparecida Silva, Jan Piek, Marcos Almeida Matos, Jorge Alberto de Oliveira

{"title":"Do Children with Co-Occurring ADHD and DCD Differ in Motor Performance?","authors":"Juliana Barbosa Goulardins, Roseane Oliveira Nascimento, Erasmo Barbante Casella, Maria Aparecida Silva, Jan Piek, Marcos Almeida Matos, Jorge Alberto de Oliveira","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2361103","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2361103","url":null,"abstract":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by inappropriate levels of activity, impulsivity, and inattention. Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is a condition involving challenges in acquiring and executing motor skills. This cross-sectional study aimed to distinguish motor symptoms between ADHD and ADHD/DCD. A total of 283 children from two elementary schools underwent screening, leading to the identification of 27 children with ADHD. The assessment encompassed the Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham-IV Questionnaire (SNAP-IV), the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC-2), and the Motor Development Scale (MDS). The groups consisted of ADHD (14) and ADHD/DCD (13). Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in general motor age means between groups (p = 0.016), indicating inferior performance in the ADHD/DCD group. The coexistence of DCD significantly influenced the motor performance of children with ADHD, particularly in fine motor skills (p = 0.018) and balance (p = 0.033). Both groups exhibited mild to moderate risk of motor development delay. It is suggested that ADHD is associated with motor problems, even when DCD is not co-occurring. Specific domain-based analysis could demonstrate how the co-occurrence with DCD affects the motor performance of children with ADHD, with statistically significant differences observed in fine motor skills and balance.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"568-578"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141175008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neuromuscular Training Effects on Athletes' Jumping and Lower Limb Injury: A Systematic Review. 神经肌肉训练对运动员跳跃和下肢损伤的影响：系统综述》。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2369699

Zhikai Qin, Yizhen Qin, Junsheng Wang

引用次数: 0

Evidence of Implicit and Explicit Motor Learning during Gait Training with Distorted Rhythmic Auditory Cues. 利用失真节奏听觉线索进行步态训练时的内隐和外显运动学习证据

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2231874

Chelsea Parker Duppen, Hailey Wrona, Eran Dayan, Michael D Lewek

{"title":"Evidence of Implicit and Explicit Motor Learning during Gait Training with Distorted Rhythmic Auditory Cues.","authors":"Chelsea Parker Duppen, Hailey Wrona, Eran Dayan, Michael D Lewek","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2231874","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2231874","url":null,"abstract":"Gait training with rhythmic auditory cues contains motor learning mechanisms that are weighted more explicitly than implicitly. However, various clinical populations may benefit from a shift to gait training with greater implicit motor learning mechanisms. To investigate the ability to incorporate more implicit-weighted motor learning processes during rhythmic auditory cueing, we attempted to induce error-based recalibration using a subtly varying metronome cue for naïve unimpaired young adults. We assessed the extent of implicit and explicit retention after both an isochronous metronome and subtly varying metronome frequency during treadmill and overground walking. Despite 90% of participants remaining unaware of the changing metronome frequency, participants adjusted their cadence and step length to the subtly changing metronome, both on a treadmill and overground (p < 0.05). However, despite evidence of both implicit and explicit processes involved with each metronome (i.e., isochronous and varying), there were no between-condition differences in implicit or explicit retention for cadence, step length, or gait speed, and thus no increased implicit learning advantage with the addition of error-based recalibration for young, unimpaired adults.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"42-51"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9742987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0