Journal of Motor Behavior最新文献_第10页

Somatosensory Information in Skilled Motor Performance: A Narrative Review. 熟练运动表现中的体感信息:叙述性回顾。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2213198

Tyler T Whittier, Christopher M Patrick, Brett W Fling

引用次数: 0

Effects of the Interference of Sensory Systems on Postural Control in Congenitally Blind Subjects. 感觉系统干扰对先天失明受试者姿势控制的影响。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2022.2156453

Rodolfo Borges Parreira, Jamily Gomes da Silva, Maiquilaine da Mata Nascimento, Manuela Galli, Claudia Santos Oliveira

引用次数: 0

Associations of physical activity and cognitive function with gross motor skills in preschoolers: Cross-sectional study. 学龄前儿童体育活动和认知功能与毛运动技能的关系：横断面研究。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2021.1897508

Ângela Alves Viegas, Vanessa Amaral Mendonça, Juliana Nogueira Pontes Nobre, Rosane Luzia De Souza Morais, Amanda Cristina Fernandes, Fernanda De Oliveira Ferreira, Pedro Henrique Scheidt Figueiredo, Hércules Ribeiro Leite, Ana Cristina Resende Camargos, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda

引用次数: 10

Compromised cognition, but not stepping-down performance, when dual-tasking in stroke survivors. 脑卒中幸存者在执行双重任务时，认知能力受损，但不会降低表现。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2021.1918054

Wing Nga Chan, William Wai Nam Tsang

{"title":"Compromised cognition, but not stepping-down performance, when dual-tasking in stroke survivors.","authors":"Wing Nga Chan, William Wai Nam Tsang","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2021.1918054","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2021.1918054","url":null,"abstract":"Descending stairs is an indicator of independence among stroke survivors, but is demanding in terms of both neuromuscular control and cognitive functioning. Previous studies found a compromised performance when stepping down with a concurrent cognitive task among healthy older adults, but whether stroke survivors react similarly is not known. This cross-sectional study thus investigated how stroke survivors responded to a dual-task that involved stepping down and compared their performance with that of control subjects. Thirty-four healthy individuals and 26 stroke survivors reacted to an auditory Stroop test while stepping off a 19-cm high platform. The auditory Stroop test was evaluated with a composite score (dividing accuracy by averaged reaction time). Stepping down performances were quantified with subjects' sway amplitudes in anteroposterior and mediolateral directions after landing and sway velocities of their center of pressure. Stroke survivors demonstrated significantly lower composite scores when dual-tasking (76.4 ± 31.2) than when single-tasking (90.0 ± 25.6), while no significant change in stepping down performance was observed. Stroke survivors also swayed significantly more and with a higher velocity than controls when dual-tasking. The results suggested that stroke survivors adopted a posture-first strategy to deal with this dual-tasking challenge. This study raised the awareness on dual-tasking ability among stroke survivors.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00222895.2021.1918054","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39034273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Differences in Lower Extremity Coordination Patterns as a Function of Sports Specialization. 下肢协调模式的差异是体育运动专业化的结果。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-15 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2166453

Scott Bonnette, Michael A Riley, Christopher Riehm, Christopher A DiCesare, Michele Christy, John Wilson, Andrew Schille, Jed A Diekfuss, Adam W Kiefer, Neeru Jayanthi, Gregory D Myer

{"title":"Differences in Lower Extremity Coordination Patterns as a Function of Sports Specialization.","authors":"Scott Bonnette, Michael A Riley, Christopher Riehm, Christopher A DiCesare, Michele Christy, John Wilson, Andrew Schille, Jed A Diekfuss, Adam W Kiefer, Neeru Jayanthi, Gregory D Myer","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2166453","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2166453","url":null,"abstract":"The practice of early sport specialization, defined as intense year-round training in a single sport at the exclusion of others, is increasing in youth athletics. Despite potential benefits, sport specialization may be detrimental to the health of young athletes, as specialization may increase the risk of musculoskeletal injuries-particularly overuse injuries. However, there remains limited knowledge about how sports specialization uniquely alters underlying sports-related motor behavior. The purpose of this study was to compare the variability of movement patterns exhibited by highly sports specialized youth athletes to that of nonspecialized athletes during performance of a sport-specific, virtual reality based cutting task. It was hypothesized that highly specialized athletes would display different patterns of movement coordination compared to nonspecialized athletes during both the run-up phase and cut-and-decelerate phase. In support of the hypothesis, specialized athletes exhibited both intra- and inter-limb coordination that were significantly different than unspecialized athletes. Overall, the results indicate that the highly specialized athletes tended to exhibit greater degrees of coordination but also the ability to break the coordinated patterns of joint angle changes to execute a cutting maneuver, which requires asymmetric demands on the lower extremities while planting on one leg and changing direction.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11187714/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10064746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anticipatory and Compensatory Postural Adjustments in Response to Dynamic Platform Perturbation during a Forward Step. 前瞻性和补偿性的姿势调整，以响应动态平台的扰动，在一个向前的步骤。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2022.2092440

Yun Wang, Kazuhiko Watanabe, Tadayoshi Asaka

引用次数: 3

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of Motor Cortex Enhances Spike Performances of Professional Female Volleyball Players. 经颅直流电刺激运动皮层提高职业女排运动员扣球成绩。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2022.2090489

Seung-Bo Park, Doug Hyun Han, Junggi Hong, Jea-Woog Lee

{"title":"Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of Motor Cortex Enhances Spike Performances of Professional Female Volleyball Players.","authors":"Seung-Bo Park, Doug Hyun Han, Junggi Hong, Jea-Woog Lee","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2022.2090489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00222895.2022.2090489","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of brain excitability by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on spike performances of professional female volleyball players. Thirteen professional female volleyball players were recruited for participation. We performed a randomized single-blind, SHAM-stimulus controlled, and counter-balanced crossover design with two interventions in this study. An anodal tDCS current was applied over the primary motor cortex (M1) for 20 min at 2 mA. In the SHAM intervention, the current was first applied for 30 s, after which it was terminated. Exercise performance assessment which comprised spike performance (spike ball speed, spiking consistency), two vertical jumps (jump and reach: JaR, countermovement jump: CMJ), bench-press and back-squat one-repetition maximum (1RM) were tested pre- and post-intervention. Results indicated that spike ball speed and spiking consistency following tDCS were significantly higher than those after SHAM intervention (both p < 0.05). However, JaR and CMJ did not show any significant differences between tDCS and SHAM intervention groups (both p > 0.05). There was no significant difference in bench-press and back-squat 1RM between two groups either (both p > 0.05). These findings suggest that tDCS could be effective in enhancing motor coordination performances of professional female volleyball athletes.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10586869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Editorial Comment. 编辑评论。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2233745

Helene M Sisti

引用次数: 0

Control of paretic and non-paretic upper extremity during bimanual reaching after stroke. 中风后双手伸展时双亲和非双亲上肢的控制。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2187751

Amit Sethi, Arjun Acharya, Sandesh Raj, Natalia Dounskaia

{"title":"Control of paretic and non-paretic upper extremity during bimanual reaching after stroke.","authors":"Amit Sethi, Arjun Acharya, Sandesh Raj, Natalia Dounskaia","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2187751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00222895.2023.2187751","url":null,"abstract":"Most actions of daily life engage the two upper extremities (UEs) in a highly coordinated manner. While it is recognized that bimanual movements are impaired post-stroke, understanding how the paretic and non-paretic UE contributes to this impairment is important for future interventions. We investigated kinetic and kinematics at the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints in the paretic and non-paretic UE in 8 individuals with chronic stroke and non-dominant UE in 8 healthy controls during unimanual and bimanual tasks. Kinematic analysis revealed little effect of stroke. However, kinetic analysis revealed that during unimanual movements, joint control was impaired during unimanual and bimanual movements in both UEs, although to a lesser extent in the non-paretic than paretic UE. During bimanual movements, joint control did not change in the paretic UE, and it further deteriorated in the non-paretic UE compared with the unimanual movements. Our findings suggest that a single session of bimanual task performance does not improve joint control of the paretic UE and it impairs control of the non-paretic UE, making it more like that of the paretic UE.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10453500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Role of the Corpus Callosum (Micro)Structure in Bimanual Coordination: A Literature Review Update. 胼胝体(微观)结构在双手协调中的作用:最新文献综述。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2221985

Lisa Pauwels, Jolien Gooijers

引用次数: 0