Assessment of the Acute Effects of Wearable Sensor Derived Auditory Biofeedback on Gross Lumbar Proprioception.

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI:10.1080/00222895.2024.2370946
Aurora Battis, Shawn M Beaudette
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lower back disorders (LBDs) affect a large proportion of the population, and treatment for LBDs have been shifting toward individualized, patient-centered approaches. LBDs are typically associated with poor proprioception. Therefore, there has been a recent uptake in the utilization of wearable sensors that can administer biofeedback in various industrial, clinical, and performance-based settings to improve lumbar proprioception. The aim of this study was to investigate whether wearable sensor-derived acute auditory biofeedback can be used to improve measures of gross lumbar proprioception. To assess this, healthy participants completed an active target repositioning protocol, followed by a training period where lumbar-spine posture referenced auditory feedback was provided for select targets. Target re-matching abilities were captured before and after acute auditory biofeedback training to extract measures related to accuracy and precision across spine flexion targets (i.e., 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% maximum). Results suggest a heterogenous response to proprioceptive training whereby certain individuals and spine flexion targets experienced positive effects (i.e., improved accuracy and precision). Specifically, results suggest that mid-range flexion targets (i.e., 40-60% maximum flexion) benefited most from the acute auditory feedback training. Further, individuals with poorer repositioning abilities in the pre-training assessment showed the greatest improvements from the auditory feedback training.

评估可穿戴传感器衍生听觉生物反馈对腰部总感觉的急性影响
下背部疾病(LBDs)影响着很大一部分人群,而治疗 LBDs 的方法也在向个性化、以患者为中心的方向转变。下背部疾病通常与本体感觉不良有关。因此,最近出现了一种可穿戴传感器,它可以在各种工业、临床和基于表现的环境中进行生物反馈,以改善腰部本体感觉。本研究旨在调查可穿戴传感器衍生的急性听觉生物反馈是否可用于改善腰部本体感觉的测量。为了评估这一点,健康的参与者完成了主动目标重新定位协议,然后在训练期间针对选定目标提供腰椎姿势参考听觉反馈。在急性听觉生物反馈训练之前和之后捕捉目标重新匹配能力,以提取与脊柱弯曲目标(即 20%、40%、60%、80% 最大值)的准确性和精确性相关的测量值。结果表明,某些个体和脊柱弯曲目标对本体感觉训练产生了不同的反应,从而产生了积极的效果(即提高了准确性和精确度)。具体来说,结果表明,中段屈曲目标(即最大屈曲40%-60%)从急性听觉反馈训练中获益最多。此外,在训练前评估中,重新定位能力较差的人在听觉反馈训练中的进步最大。
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来源期刊
Journal of Motor Behavior
Journal of Motor Behavior 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Motor Behavior, a multidisciplinary journal of movement neuroscience, publishes articles that contribute to a basic understanding of motor control. Articles from different disciplinary perspectives and levels of analysis are encouraged, including neurophysiological, biomechanical, electrophysiological, psychological, mathematical and physical, and clinical approaches. Applied studies are acceptable only to the extent that they provide a significant contribution to a basic issue in motor control. Of special interest to the journal are those articles that attempt to bridge insights from different disciplinary perspectives to infer processes underlying motor control. Those approaches may embrace postural, locomotive, and manipulative aspects of motor functions, as well as coordination of speech articulators and eye movements. Articles dealing with analytical techniques and mathematical modeling are welcome.
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