Journal of Motor Behavior最新文献_第6页

Does Phase of the Menstrual Cycle Affect Balance and Postural Control? 月经周期的阶段会影响平衡和姿势控制吗？

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2241403

Ata Elvan, Selin Kirişçi, Melda Başer Seçer, Özge Çeliker Tosun, Gökhan Tosun

{"title":"Does Phase of the Menstrual Cycle Affect Balance and Postural Control?","authors":"Ata Elvan, Selin Kirişçi, Melda Başer Seçer, Özge Çeliker Tosun, Gökhan Tosun","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2241403","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2241403","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to examine the effects of menstrual cycle phases (MCP) on balance and postural control. The study was carried out with 63 volunteer women. Digital ovulation kits and, a Menstrual Cycle Regularity Questionnaire (MCRQ) to detect menstrual cycle regularity and duration, Premenstrual Syndrome Questionnaire (PMSQ) to question the presence of premenstrual syndrome, Menstruation Attitude Questionnaire (MAQ) to assess menstrual attitudes, International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) to question physical activity level was used. Balance and postural oscillation were evaluated with Balance Master balance and performance test device and Tekscan MatScan™ Pressure Mat System, respectively. All evaluations were repeated twice, in the preovulatory period and the postovulatory period. When the evaluations of the preovulatory period and the postovulatory period were compared, there was %3 increase in the percent weight-bearing of the non-dominant extremity (p = 0.01) and %2.5 decrease in the percent weight-bearing of the dominant limb in the postovulatory period (p = 0.01). %8 increase in functional reach distances was detected in the postovulatory period (p < 0.01). It was determined that there was %7.4 decrease in the oscillation rate of the center of gravity in the static stance with eyes open and %9 decrease in the static stance with eyes closed in the postovulatory period (p = 0.35, p = 0.18, respectively). It has been determined that the balance and postural control of young women are negatively affected in the preovulatory period and the function improved from the preovulatory period to the postovulatory period.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"69-77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9897336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Visual Stimulus Changes in a Virtual Environment on Postural Control: Focusing on a Hallway Walking Simulation. 虚拟环境中视觉刺激变化对姿势控制的影响：以模拟走廊行走为重点。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-04 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2375560

Yoshiaki Endo, Yoshino Kobayashi, Mana Kishi, Saki Mashiko

{"title":"Influence of Visual Stimulus Changes in a Virtual Environment on Postural Control: Focusing on a Hallway Walking Simulation.","authors":"Yoshiaki Endo, Yoshino Kobayashi, Mana Kishi, Saki Mashiko","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2375560","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2375560","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of the standing center of gravity sway by providing visual stimulus information as if the subjects were walking in virtual reality (VR) and by monitoring conditions with different corridor widths. We included 25 healthy young individuals in our study. The center of gravity sway was measured during open- and closed-eye static standing using images of walking in corridors of different widths (780 and 1600 mm) presented on a VR and personal computer monitor (Monitor). The parameters measured for the center of gravity sway were swing path length (SPL), height of excursion (HoE), and width of excursion (WoE). The results showed that the SPL and HoE values were significantly greater in the VR group than those in the Monitor group. The greater center of gravity sway in the VR compared with the Monitor group can be attributed to the ability of the head-mounted VR display to cover the entire field of vision and its head-tracking function. There was no change in the center of gravity sway with respect to the corridor width, which may be because the width of the corridor alone did not provide sufficient visual stimulation to affect physical function. This research could lead to further studies which could impact the motivation of patients for rehabilitation therapies.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"705-713"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhanced Post-Movement Beta Rebound: Unraveling the Impact of Preplanned Sequential Actions. 运动后贝塔反弹增强：揭示预先计划的连续行动的影响。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2384886

Lingli Zhang, Kaige Bao, Yu Liao

{"title":"Enhanced Post-Movement Beta Rebound: Unraveling the Impact of Preplanned Sequential Actions.","authors":"Lingli Zhang, Kaige Bao, Yu Liao","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2384886","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2384886","url":null,"abstract":"The Post-Movement Beta Rebound (PMBR) is the increase in beta-band power after voluntary movement ends, but its specific role in cognitive processing is unclear. Current theory links PMBR with updates to internal models, mental frameworks that help anticipate and react to sensory feedback. However, research has not explored how reactivating a preexisting action plan, another source for internal model updates, might affect PMBR intensity. To address this gap, we recruited 20 participants (mean age 18.55 ± 0.51; 12 females) for an experiment involving isolated (single-step) or sequential (two-step) motor tasks based on predetermined cues. We compared PMBR after single-step movements with PMBR after the first movement in two-step tasks to assess the influence of a subsequent action on the PMBR power associated with the first action. The results show a significant increase in PMBR magnitude after the first movement in sequential tasks compared to the second action and the isolated movements. Notably, this increase is more pronounced for right-hand movements, suggesting lateralized brain activity in the left hemisphere. These findings indicate that PMBR is influenced not only by external stimuli but also by internal cognitive processes such as working memory. This insight enhances our understanding of PMBR's role in motor control, emphasizing the integration of both external and internal information.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"727-737"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141977055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Motor Learning and the Interactions Between Working Memory and Practice Schedule. 运动学习与工作记忆和练习时间表之间的相互作用

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2374010

Guilherme Menezes Lage, Lucas Eduardo Antunes Bicalho, Sergio Machado, Natália Lelis-Torres, Lidiane Aparecida Fernandes, Tércio Apolinário-Souza

{"title":"Motor Learning and the Interactions Between Working Memory and Practice Schedule.","authors":"Guilherme Menezes Lage, Lucas Eduardo Antunes Bicalho, Sergio Machado, Natália Lelis-Torres, Lidiane Aparecida Fernandes, Tércio Apolinário-Souza","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2374010","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2374010","url":null,"abstract":"The benefits of less repetitive practice schedules on motor learning are usually described in terms of greater demand for memory processes. The present study aimed to investigate the interactions between working memory and practice schedule and their effects on motor learning. Forty female participants had their WMC evaluated by the N-back test and were randomly allocated to either the variable random (VP) or the constant practice (CP) groups. In the acquisition phase, participants practiced 120 trials of a sequential key-pressing task with two goals: learning the relative and the absolute timing. Delayed retention and transfer tests occurred 24 h after the acquisition phase. Participants performed 12 trials of the motor task. Results showed that in the CP, learners with a high level of WMC presented better motor performance in the transfer test than learners with a low level of WMC. In the RP, no difference between WMC levels was found. Learners with a high level of WMC in the CP presented the same motor performance as learners in the RP regardless of the WMC level in the transfer test. In conclusion, learners with a high WMC could compensate for the poor working memory stimulation of a more repetitive practice schedule. The high WMC did not seem to exert an additional benefit when learners were well stimulated by a less repetitive practice schedule.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"686-696"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141621620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Strategy of Human Movement Control and Teaching Motor Skills in Norm and Pathology. 人体运动控制策略和正常与病理运动技能教学。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2229769

Natalia Dounskaia

引用次数: 0

Treadmill Handrail-Use Increases the Anteroposterior Margin of Stability in Individuals' Post-Stroke. 使用跑步机扶手增加个人中风后的前后侧稳定边缘。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2285383

Oluwaseye Odanye, Emily Steffensen, Erica Hinton, Samuel Bierner, Hao-Yuan Hsiao, Brian Knarr

引用次数: 0

Temporal and Spatial Accuracy of Reaching Movements do not Improve Off-line. 触球动作的时间和空间精度在离线状态下没有提高。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-26 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2284786

Amélie Apinis-Deshaies, Jonathan Tremblay, Maxime Trempe

引用次数: 0

Age and Type of Task-Based Impact of Mental Fatigue on Balance: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 基于年龄和任务类型的心理疲劳对平衡的影响：系统回顾与元分析》。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2023.2299706

Abubakar Tijjani Salihu, Keith D Hill, Shapour Jaberzadeh

{"title":"Age and Type of Task-Based Impact of Mental Fatigue on Balance: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Abubakar Tijjani Salihu, Keith D Hill, Shapour Jaberzadeh","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2299706","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2023.2299706","url":null,"abstract":"The role of cognition in balance control suggests that mental fatigue may negatively affect balance. However, cognitive involvement in balance control varies with the type or difficulty of the balance task and age. Steady-state balance tasks, such as quiet standing, are well-learned tasks executed automatically through reflex activities controlled by the brainstem and spinal cord. In contrast, novel, and challenging balance tasks, such as proactively controlling balance while walking over rugged terrain or reacting to unexpected external perturbations, may require cognitive processing. Furthermore, individuals with preexisting balance impairments due to aging or pathology may rely on cognitive processes to control balance in most circumstances. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the effect of mental fatigue on different types of balance control tasks in young and older adults. A literature search was conducted in seven electronic databases and 12 studies met eligibility criteria. The results indicated that mental fatigue had a negative impact on both proactive (under increased cognitive load) and reactive balance in young adults. In older adults, mental fatigue affected steady-state and proactive balance. Therefore, mentally fatigued older individuals may be at increased risk of a loss of balance during steady-state balance task compared to their younger counterparts.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"373-391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139378696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Explicit Instruction May Impair the Transfer of Motor Adaptation in an Upper Extremity Motor Task. 明确的指导可能会影响上肢运动任务中运动适应的转移。

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2374002

Takehide Kimura, Ryouta Matsuura

{"title":"Explicit Instruction May Impair the Transfer of Motor Adaptation in an Upper Extremity Motor Task.","authors":"Takehide Kimura, Ryouta Matsuura","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2374002","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00222895.2024.2374002","url":null,"abstract":"This study focused on explicit instruction and evaluated the differences in task performance between participants who were instructed to employ the change and those who were not. Ninety-three healthy young adults were assigned to the accurate information group (AG; n = 31), misinformation group (MG; n = 31), and non-information group (NG; n = 31). All participants manipulated a mouse to track a moving target on a screen with a cursor. The cursor was rotated to 60° in the clockwise direction from the actual mouse position during the 1st to 5th blocks (i.e., motor adaptation task). Subsequently, in the 6th block (i.e., transfer task), we gradually changed the angle of rotation from 60° to 80° to prevent from noticing the change. Participants in the AG were instructed accurate experimental information. Participants in the MG were instructed that the angle of rotation was 60° during the 1st to 6th blocks. Participants in the NG were instructed to manipulate the cursor movement only. The results indicated that an average error distance in the AG was significantly lower than that in the NG in the 6th block. This study suggested that explicit instruction may impair the transfer of motor adaptation in this setting.","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"678-685"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141617564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Motor Control in Parkinson's Disease During the Performance of Multi-Joint Reversal Movements. 帕金森病患者在进行多关节反向运动时的运动控制能力

IF 1.1 4区心理学

Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/00222895.2024.2350723

Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande de Souza, Matheus Batista Nascimento, Artur Souza Dos Santos, Valdeci Carlos Dionisio

引用次数: 0