Environment and Behavior最新文献_第6页

The Relationship Between City “Greenness” and Homicide in the US: Evidence Over a 30-Year Period 美国城市“绿化”与凶杀之间的关系:30年的证据

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211045095

Jonnell C. Sanciangco, G. Breetzke, Zihan Lin, Yu-Hsiu Wang, Kimberly A. Clevenger, A. Pearson

引用次数: 4

Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic Nationwide Lockdown on Mental Health, Environmental Concern, and Prejudice Against Other Social Groups COVID-19大流行全国封锁对心理健康，环境问题和对其他社会群体的偏见的影响

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211036991

Bastian Schiller, Daniel Tönsing, Tobias Kleinert, Robert Böhm, M. Heinrichs

{"title":"Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic Nationwide Lockdown on Mental Health, Environmental Concern, and Prejudice Against Other Social Groups","authors":"Bastian Schiller, Daniel Tönsing, Tobias Kleinert, Robert Böhm, M. Heinrichs","doi":"10.1177/00139165211036991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165211036991","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has hit humanity globally. Besides its obvious threats to our physical health and economic stability, one can only speculate about the pandemic’s and its countermeasures’ psychosocial impacts. Here, we took advantage of a sample of healthy male participants who had completed psychosocial measures on mental health, environmental concern, and prejudice against asylum-seekers just before and during the nationwide lockdown in Germany in spring 2020. A follow-up assessment of 140 participants during the lockdown provided a unique opportunity to track psychosocial changes in a prospective longitudinal study design. In comparison to before the lockdown (1) mental health worsened, (2) environmental concern increased, and (3) prejudice against asylum-seekers decreased. Our study demonstrates psychosocial “side effects” of the pandemic that bring both challenges and opportunities for our society with regard to the handling of psychological reactions to this pandemic and further global crises, including climate change and mass migration.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43064770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18

Policy and Environmental Predictors of Park Visits During the First Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Getting Out While Staying in 新冠肺炎大流行前几个月公园参观的政策和环境预测因素：待在家里就出去

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-07-14 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211031199

David Curtis, A. Rigolon, Dorothy L. Schmalz, B. Brown

引用次数: 30

Using a Serious Digital Game to Communicate Drought Risk in Singapore: An Experimental Study 使用严肃的数字游戏来传达新加坡的干旱风险:一项实验研究

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211031197

Corinne Ong, E. Araral

{"title":"Using a Serious Digital Game to Communicate Drought Risk in Singapore: An Experimental Study","authors":"Corinne Ong, E. Araral","doi":"10.1177/00139165211031197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165211031197","url":null,"abstract":"This experimental study tested the effects of digital tactical messaging on 189 undergraduates’ drought risk responsiveness using a mobile serious game. In the game’s virtual household environment, treatment groups were exposed to message framings informed by risk psychological theories. Drought risk responsiveness was indicated by participants’ in-game water consumption levels. The first intervention entailed treatment groups receiving advisories about an impending drought whose magnitude and likelihood varied for different groups. Next, groups would either receive a message reinforcing the efficacy, or social acceptability, of conserving and rationing water during a drought condition. Lastly, groups received a message about a water rationing exercise that they could participate in. Factorial analyses showed that knowing the severity and likelihood of an impending drought did not affect drought risk responsiveness. However, norms- and efficacy-framed messages, as well as rationing exercises, influenced risk responsiveness. The study is expected to be instructive to policymakers and practitioners interested in digitally communicating drought risk and adaptation to the public.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/00139165211031197","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46880761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Nature Connectedness and Nature Exposure Interactively Influence Social Dominance Orientation and Policy Support for Marginalized Groups during the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间自然连通性和自然暴露互动影响社会优势取向和边缘群体政策支持

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211031198

H. K. Ng, A. Leung

引用次数: 4

Evacuation Behavior in a Subway Train Emergency: A Video-based Analysis 地铁突发事件中的疏散行为:基于视频的分析

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-07-09 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211031193

R. Philpot, M. Levine

引用次数: 8

Brightness Motivates Healthy Behaviors: The Role of Self-Accountability 光明激励健康行为：自我责任的作用

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-06-26 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211026609

Eugene Y. Chan

引用次数: 3

Weather, Values, Capacity and Concern: Toward a Social-Cognitive Model of Specialty Crop Farmers’ Perceptions of Climate Change Risk 天气、价值、能力和关注:一个特殊作物农民对气候变化风险感知的社会认知模型

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211026607

Guang Han, E. Schoolman, J. Arbuckle, L. Morton

{"title":"Weather, Values, Capacity and Concern: Toward a Social-Cognitive Model of Specialty Crop Farmers’ Perceptions of Climate Change Risk","authors":"Guang Han, E. Schoolman, J. Arbuckle, L. Morton","doi":"10.1177/00139165211026607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165211026607","url":null,"abstract":"As specialty crop production has become increasingly important to U.S. agriculture, public and private stakeholders have called for research and outreach efforts centered on risks posed by climate change. Drawing on a survey of specialty crop farmers, this study explores farmers’ perceptions of climate change risks. Underlying cognitive, experiential, and socio-cultural factors hypothesized to influence farmers’ climate change risk perceptions are tested using structural equation modeling techniques. Results show that specialty crop farmers exhibit an overall moderate concern about climatic risks. The more capable and prepared farmers feel themselves to be, the less concerned they are about climate change. Farmers who have recently experienced more extreme weather events perceive climate change to present greater risks. In addition, farmers’ risk perceptions are also shaped by attitudes toward human exemptionalism and productivism values. Based on these findings, we provide recommendations for outreach and future research.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/00139165211026607","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47795631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

The Effect of Weather on Assault 天气对袭击的影响

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211014629

J. Corcoran, R. Zahnow

引用次数: 5

Nature Contact in the Carceral Workplace: Greenspace and Staff Sickness Absence in Prisons in England and Wales 殡葬工作场所的自然接触：英格兰和威尔士监狱的绿地和工作人员疾病缺席

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2021-05-18 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211014618

D. Moran, Phil Jones, J. Jordaan, Amy E. Porter

{"title":"Nature Contact in the Carceral Workplace: Greenspace and Staff Sickness Absence in Prisons in England and Wales","authors":"D. Moran, Phil Jones, J. Jordaan, Amy E. Porter","doi":"10.1177/00139165211014618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165211014618","url":null,"abstract":"This paper demonstrates for the first time that prisons with a higher proportion of natural vegetation within their perimeter have lower levels of staff sickness absence. It makes three significant contributions. First, it extends studies of workplace nature contact into the un-researched carceral context. Second, whereas previous workplace nature contact studies have largely utilized single-site surveys, it presents national-level, statistically robust analysis. Third, it brings a novel new perspective to studies of sickness absence within correctional workforces, by considering the effect of the physical environment. Econometric estimations presented in the paper confirm lower levels of staff sick-leave in prisons with more greenspace. This relationship persists when we control for prison size, security level, age, level of crowding, levels of self-harm and violence among prisoners, and assaults against staff. The findings are significant in demonstrating the benefits of nature contact in workplaces in general, and carceral environments in particular. Importantly, this has the potential to influence future prison design.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/00139165211014618","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44379357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5