Environment and Behavior最新文献_第10页

Towards a Place-based Measure of Fear of Crime: A Systematic Review of App-based and Crowdsourcing Approaches 基于地点的犯罪恐惧测量：基于应用程序和众包方法的系统综述

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520947114

R. Solymosi, David Buil-Gil, Laura Vozmediano, I. Guedes

{"title":"Towards a Place-based Measure of Fear of Crime: A Systematic Review of App-based and Crowdsourcing Approaches","authors":"R. Solymosi, David Buil-Gil, Laura Vozmediano, I. Guedes","doi":"10.1177/0013916520947114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916520947114","url":null,"abstract":"Few researches have considered fear of crime as a context-specific experience. This article promotes a place-based theoretical framework for studying crime perceptions through presenting app-based and crowdsourcing measures of perception of crime and place as a robust methodological framework. A systematic review of published studies that use crowdsourced or app-based measures to explore perceptions of crime was conducted. From the 27 studies that met our inclusion criteria, reported strengths and limitations were synthesized to determine key developments and common issues, illustrated with data from three app-based studies. We found consensus that app-based and crowdsourcing measures of fear of crime capture more precise spatial and temporal data alongside auxiliary information about the individual and the environment. Practical benefits, such as reduced cost of data collection and implementable outputs that are useful to practitioners were also highlighted. However, limitations around sampling biases, generalizability of findings, and the under-representation of certain areas persist.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"53 1","pages":"1013 - 1044"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0013916520947114","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44101685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 22

“There’s a Bit of a Ripple-effect”: A Social Identity Perspective on the Role of Third-Places and Aging in Place “有一点涟漪效应”：从社会身份视角看第三方的作用和老龄化

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520947109

Polly Fong, C. Haslam, T. Cruwys, S. Haslam

引用次数: 12

Green Building, Green Behavior? An Analysis of Building Characteristics that Support Environmentally Responsible Behaviors 绿色建筑，绿色行为?支持环境责任行为的建筑特征分析

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520942601

E. M. Hamilton

{"title":"Green Building, Green Behavior? An Analysis of Building Characteristics that Support Environmentally Responsible Behaviors","authors":"E. M. Hamilton","doi":"10.1177/0013916520942601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916520942601","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the environmentally responsible behaviors (ERBs) of undergraduates (n = 575). ERBs were measured in an online survey and the influence of situational context on behavior was explored at two scales: 1) green versus non-green building and 2) building characteristics. The Positive Sustainable Built Environments model was used to analyze three building characteristics: Prime, Permit, and Invite. Prime refers to characteristics that prepare occupants to adopt ERBs via communicating a sustainable ethos or restoring attentional capacity (e.g., use of natural materials and views to nature). Permit refers to features that allow occupants to conserve resources (e.g., operable light switches). Invite pertains to features that explicitly encourage ERBs (e.g., signage prompting occupants to turn off lights). Regression results demonstrated that living in a green building had no significant impact on ERBs. However, the Prime and Invite building characteristics significantly predicted improved Energy, Water, and Materials conservation. Results yield implications for designers seeking to create sustainable buildings that promote ERBs.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"53 1","pages":"409 - 450"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0013916520942601","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42961686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

Access to Environmental Cognitive Alternatives Predicts Pro-Environmental Activist Behavior 获得环境认知替代预测亲环境活动家的行为

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.1177/00139165211065008

Joshua D. Wright, Michael T. Schmitt, Caroline M. L. Mackay

引用次数: 2

Engagement in Cause-Related Marketing Reduces Pro-Environmental Behaviors 参与公益营销会减少亲环境行为

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-22 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520942602

Yue Zhang, Jiang Jiang, Ying Sun, Dian Gu, Wen-ming Jiang

引用次数: 8

Predicting Responses to Climate Change Health Impact Messages From Political Ideology and Health Status: Cognitive Appraisals and Emotional Reactions as Mediators 从政治意识形态和健康状况预测对气候变化健康影响信息的反应：认知评估和情绪反应作为中介

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-17 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520942600

S. Kim, Di Pei, J. Kotcher, Teresa A. Myers

引用次数: 7

Can Different Types of Non-Territorial Working Satisfy Employees’ Needs for Autonomy and Belongingness? Insights From Self-Determination Theory 不同类型的异地工作能否满足员工的自主性和归属感需求？自决理论的启示

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-16 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520942603

Gabrielle Gatt, Lixin Jiang

{"title":"Can Different Types of Non-Territorial Working Satisfy Employees’ Needs for Autonomy and Belongingness? Insights From Self-Determination Theory","authors":"Gabrielle Gatt, Lixin Jiang","doi":"10.1177/0013916520942603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916520942603","url":null,"abstract":"Organizations are increasingly adopting non-territorial organizational models with unassigned desks. However, previous research has: (1) shown mixed results regarding the impact of non-territorial working on employees, (2) largely examined non-territorial working in its purest sense without considering the nuanced differences in non-territorial working, and (3) not understood the mechanisms underlying the relation between non-territorial working and employee outcomes. To address these research gaps, we apply self-determination theory, which argues that meeting basic psychological needs of autonomy and belonging allows optimal human development, to the physical environment of office spaces. Specifically, we investigated whether the relationship of two types of non-territorial working with employee work engagement, emotional exhaustion, job satisfaction, and affective commitment is mediated via autonomy over office spaces and belongingness. Data were collected from 127 working New Zealanders who have adopted two types of non-territorial working (i.e., work arrangement 1 and work arrangement 2) in an organization. We found that although workers with work arrangement 2 did not report higher belongingness than those with work arrangement 1, workers with work arrangement 1 reported higher autonomy over office spaces than those with work arrangement 2. Moreover, belongingness was related to higher work engagement, job satisfaction, and affective commitment but lower emotional exhaustion, while autonomy over office spaces was related to increased job satisfaction and affective commitment but decreased emotional exhaustion. We also found that autonomy over office spaces, but not belongingness, mediated the relationship of non-territorial working with emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"53 1","pages":"953 - 986"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0013916520942603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42100138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Effects of Scent and Scent Emission Methods: Implications on Workers’ Alertness, Vigilance, and Memory under Fatigue Conditions 气味和气味释放方法的影响：对工人在疲劳条件下的警觉、警觉和记忆的影响

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-08 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520940804

M. Lwin, Shelly Malik, Jun Rong Jeffrey Neo

引用次数: 1

Neighborhood Care and Neighborhood Bonds: An Unequal Relationship 邻里关怀与邻里关系:一种不平等关系

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520937453

M. Hidalgo, Pilar Moreno-Jiménez, Gabriel Muiños, B. Hernández

{"title":"Neighborhood Care and Neighborhood Bonds: An Unequal Relationship","authors":"M. Hidalgo, Pilar Moreno-Jiménez, Gabriel Muiños, B. Hernández","doi":"10.1177/0013916520937453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916520937453","url":null,"abstract":"Research in environmental psychology has found a positive relationship between place bonds and behaviors related to care and maintenance of place. Although this relationship has been analyzed in natural environments, it has been less frequently studied in urban environments and has yielded contradictory results. The aim of this study is to analyze behavior related to care and conservation of neighborhood and its possible relationship to place bonds, as well as to other variables that we think may be important in explaining this behavior. The participants were 407 residents from eight different neighborhoods with different sociodemographic characteristics in one Spanish city. The results indicate that the relationship between attachment and behavior is significant only in residents with higher socioeconomic levels. These findings may help to explain the contradictory results found in the literature. Other variables which are significant in explaining neighborhood care are social norms, residential satisfaction, and support for protection policies. Place identity was not found to be significantly correlated with neighborhood care.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"53 1","pages":"571 - 600"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2020-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0013916520937453","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42488560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Are Children Actually Losing Contact with Nature, or Is It That Their Experiences Differ from Those of 120 years Ago? 孩子们真的失去了与大自然的联系吗？还是他们的经历与120岁的孩子不同几年前？

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/0013916520937457

Petr Novotný, Eliška Zimová, Aneta Mazouchová, A. Šorgo

引用次数: 22