Heeyeon Son, Susan G Silva, Sungsil Hong, Joan E Haase, Jung Woo Han, Sharron L Docherty
{"title":"Family communication and courageous coping in Korean adolescents and young adults: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Heeyeon Son, Susan G Silva, Sungsil Hong, Joan E Haase, Jung Woo Han, Sharron L Docherty","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae088","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer are a vulnerable population during a critical developmental transition that can benefit from the adoption of courageous coping. Parental support is crucial in enhancing adjustment and coping skills. The linkage between parent-adolescent communication (PAC) and the use of courageous coping (UCC), however, remains unclear. This study examined the association between PAC and UCC and possible mediators of this relationship among Korean AYAs with cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this cross-sectional, correlational study, self-report data were collected from 144 AYAs aged 11-26 years. A path analytic approach was employed using a hierarchical regression model to test for the direct relationship between PAC and UCC and the indirect effects of a proposed primary mediator (family cohesion) and two intermediary mediators (uncertainty of illness, hope) on PAC-UCC relationship.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of the sample was 17 years (SD = 3.8), with 42% currently receiving cancer treatment. Greater PAC was significantly associated with increased UCC (mother figure: p = .0024, father figure: p = .0042). Increased family cohesion significantly mediated the PAC-UCC relationship, indicated by a diminished PAC-UCC relationship after controlling for family cohesion (mother: p = .2753; father: p = .8107). Mediated mediation models indicated that increased hope stemming from decreased uncertainty was the mechanism through which family cohesion impacted the PAC-UCC relationship.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings underscore that greater PAC can facilitate UCC among Korean AYAs with cancer and provide insights for therapeutic parent-child communication. Results further demonstrate the complex mediating role of fostering family cohesion, reducing uncertainty, and fostering hope can play in the PAC-UCC relationship.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"164-174"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142548376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natalie C Koskela-Staples, Erin L Moorman, Emily Jackson, Carla L Fisher, David A Fedele
{"title":"A systematic review of parent-child communication in pediatric asthma.","authors":"Natalie C Koskela-Staples, Erin L Moorman, Emily Jackson, Carla L Fisher, David A Fedele","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae104","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae104","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Parent-child communication is integral to pediatric asthma management. This review evaluates parent-child communication among youth with asthma and their caregivers. It aims to characterize the type of communication according to a unifying framework (Murphy, L. K., Murray, C. B., & Compas, B. E., Guest Editors: Cynthia A. Gerhardt, Cynthia A. Berg, Deborah J. Wiebe and Grayson N. Holmbeck (2017). Topical review: Integrating findings on direct observation of family communication in studies comparing pediatric chronic illness and typically developing samples. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 42, 85-94. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsw051), assess sociodemographic factors associated with communication, and examine the relationship between parent-child communication and youth psychosocial and health-related outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases (June 2021; updated May 2024). Included studies reported original, peer-reviewed research on the relationship between parent-child communication and youth psychosocial or health outcomes among pediatric patients (mean age <18 years) with asthma and their primary caregiver(s). Study quality was evaluated using the Study Quality Assessment Tools of the NHLBI.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sixty-six articles were included with data from 5,373 youth with asthma. Studies assessed both positive (warm and structured) and negative (hostile/intrusive and withdrawn) communication. Most studies used questionnaires and cross-sectional designs. Associations between sociodemographic and communication variables were largely nonsignificant. Greater positive and less negative communication was associated with better youth psychosocial and asthma outcomes overall.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Parent-child communication may be an important target for interventions aimed at improving youth outcomes. More research is needed to develop communication-focused interventions that aim to enhance parents' and youths' communication skills (i.e., increase their use of positive communication approaches and/or reduce their use of negative communication approaches) and evaluate their impact on youth outcomes. Future research should also use more discussion tasks and longitudinal designs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"205-232"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142855825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jaclyn L Papadakis, Cindy L Buchanan, Yee-Ming Chan, Canice E Crerand, Jennifer Hansen-Moore, Leena Nahata, Joseph R Rausch, Amy C Tishelman, Diane Chen
{"title":"Family functioning in adolescents and young adults with differences of sex development.","authors":"Jaclyn L Papadakis, Cindy L Buchanan, Yee-Ming Chan, Canice E Crerand, Jennifer Hansen-Moore, Leena Nahata, Joseph R Rausch, Amy C Tishelman, Diane Chen","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae106","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae106","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Family functioning influences various psychosocial outcomes for individuals with pediatric chronic health conditions (e.g., Leeman, J., Crandell, J. L., Lee, A., Bai, J., Sandelowski, M., & Knafl, K. (2016). Family Functioning and the Well-Being of Children With Chronic Conditions: a Meta-Analysis. Research in Nursing & Health, 39, 229-243), but this has not been examined among families of youth with differences of sex development (DSD). The objective of this study was to examine (a) differences in family functioning based on DSD-related and demographic characteristics, (b) the associations between family functioning and psychosocial outcomes, and (c) the moderating effects of current age.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were 57 adolescents and 40 young adults (AYA) ages 12-25 years (M = 16.97) with DSD resulting in atypical genital appearance and/or discordance between phenotypic and chromosomal sex who participated in a cross-sectional study examining psychosocial outcomes. Participants completed the Family Environment Scale, the McMaster Family Assessment Device, the Perceived Acceptance Scale, and outcome measures including the Youth Self-Report/Adult Self-Report and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Analyses included t-tests and linear regressions with moderation effects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>AYA reported better family functioning if they were diagnosed at a younger age, learned about their diagnosis at a younger age, had 46, XY karyotype, and identified as male. General family functioning, family conflict, and family acceptance had the strongest associations with psychosocial outcomes. Greater family acceptance was associated with fewer total problems, and this association was stronger for adolescents (ps < .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>AYA with certain DSD-related characteristics may demonstrate more adaptive family functioning. Family functioning is strongly associated with psychosocial outcomes for AYA with DSD. Results highlight the importance of developing family-focused interventions to promote psychosocial functioning in AYA with DSD.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"233-242"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143048375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yvonne N Brandelli, Sean P Mackinnon, Christine T Chambers, Jennifer A Parker, Adam M Huber, Jennifer N Stinson, Shannon A Johnson, Jennifer P Wilson
{"title":"Understanding the role of perfectionism in contributing to internalizing symptoms in youth with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.","authors":"Yvonne N Brandelli, Sean P Mackinnon, Christine T Chambers, Jennifer A Parker, Adam M Huber, Jennifer N Stinson, Shannon A Johnson, Jennifer P Wilson","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae100","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae100","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Youth with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) experience elevated rates of internalizing symptoms, although more research is required to understand this phenomenon. Perfectionism, a multidimensional personality trait that involves dimensions such as striving for flawlessness (self-oriented perfectionism) and feeling that others demand perfection (socially-prescribed perfectionism), is a well-known risk factor for internalizing symptoms that has received minimal attention in pediatric populations. Preregistered hypotheses explored the relationships between youth and parent perfectionism and symptoms of depression and anxiety in youth with JIA, as mediated by (a) youth/parent negative self-evaluations and (b) youth self-concealment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>One hundred fifty-six dyads comprised of youth (13-18 years) with JIA and a caregiver completed online questionnaires about trait perfectionism, negative self-evaluations (i.e., pain catastrophizing and fear of pain), self-concealment, and internalizing symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Positive relationships were observed between parent/youth self-oriented perfectionism and negative self-evaluations, youth self-oriented perfectionism and internalizing symptoms, and youth negative self-evaluations and internalizing symptoms. Parent self-oriented perfectionism was negatively related to youth depression symptoms. Indirect effects were observed for youth self-oriented perfectionism predicting anxiety and depression symptoms through pain catastrophizing (a1b1 = 0.13 and 0.12, 95% CI [.03, .24 and .03, .22], respectively). Exploratory mediations suggested youth socially-prescribed perfectionism might predict internalizing symptoms directly and indirectly through self-concealment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Youth and parent perfectionism are implicated in the internalizing symptoms of youth with JIA and may manifest through youth negative self-evaluations (e.g., catastrophic thoughts) and self-concealment. While future research is needed, screening for perfectionistic tendencies in this population may help guide assessment, prevention, and treatment efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"175-186"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831034/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gary Kwok, Kristine Levonyan-Radloff, Margaret Masterson, Pamela Ohman-Strickland, Karen S Pawlish, Stasia S Burger, Lisa E Paddock, Tonya M Palermo, Elizabeth G Bouchard, Sharon L Manne, Katie A Devine
{"title":"A randomized feasibility trial of Managing Your Health: a self-management and peer mentoring intervention for young adult survivors of childhood cancer.","authors":"Gary Kwok, Kristine Levonyan-Radloff, Margaret Masterson, Pamela Ohman-Strickland, Karen S Pawlish, Stasia S Burger, Lisa E Paddock, Tonya M Palermo, Elizabeth G Bouchard, Sharon L Manne, Katie A Devine","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf004","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Although childhood cancer survivors require lifelong \"risk-based\" follow-up care, most adult survivors do not receive such care, and many are lost during the transition from pediatric to adult follow-up care. The goal of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the \"Managing Your Health\" self-management and peer mentoring intervention to improve transition readiness and self-management skills among young adult survivors of childhood cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Survivors of childhood cancer ages 18-25 years were randomized 1:1 to the Managing Your Health intervention (six video/phone calls with a peer mentor, another young adult survivor, and five online educational modules) or usual care. Feasibility was measured through enrollment rates, retention rates, and engagement and satisfaction with the intervention. Participants completed measures of transition readiness, self-efficacy, and perceived support at baseline and 2-, 6-, and 12-months post-enrollment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 50 participants (Mage = 21.1 years; 60% male) enrolled (32% of the total pool was contacted; 76% of those were screened; 94% of those screening eligible enrolled). Twenty-two (88%) of the 25 intervention participants completed the peer mentor calls. On average, participants completed 96% of the online modules, often closely timed to peer mentor calls. Participants indicated high satisfaction and acceptability of the intervention and suggested some improvements to the online modules.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Managing Your Health was feasible and acceptable to young adult survivors and mentors. Peer mentors appeared to serve as supportive accountability agents encouraging engagement with the online modules. Additional refinements will be made to the intervention prior to efficacy testing.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143067791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ann M Davis, Paul Darden, Brittany Lancaster, Di Chang, Christopher C Cushing, David M Janicke, Crystal S Lim, Megan Olalde, Sarah Bullard, Russell McCulloh, Danika Perry, Lee Pyles, Amanda E Staiano, Monica Serrano-Gonzalez, Deborah Winders Davis, Elissa Jelalian
{"title":"A family-based behavioral group obesity randomized control feasibility trial across a clinical trials network: a focus on contact hours.","authors":"Ann M Davis, Paul Darden, Brittany Lancaster, Di Chang, Christopher C Cushing, David M Janicke, Crystal S Lim, Megan Olalde, Sarah Bullard, Russell McCulloh, Danika Perry, Lee Pyles, Amanda E Staiano, Monica Serrano-Gonzalez, Deborah Winders Davis, Elissa Jelalian","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsae110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This ancillary study's purpose is to describe the relationship between dose of treatment and body mass index (BMI) outcomes in a tele-behavioral health program delivered in the IDeA States Pediatric Clinical Trials Network to children and their families living in rural communities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants randomized to the intervention were able to receive 26 contact hours (15 hr of group sessions and 11 hr of individual sessions) of material focused on nutrition, physical activity, and behavioral caregiver training delivered via interactive televideo. Dose of the intervention received by child/caregiver dyads (n = 52) from rural areas was measured as contact hours. The total doses of group, individual, and total contact hours were analyzed, and generalized linear mixed models were utilized to determine how dose received impacted BMI outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority (64.4%) of participants received the target of at least 80% (20.8 hr) of the total intervention dose. Older children (9-11 years) achieved significantly less intervention dose than targeted (M = 19.7; p = .031); as did males (M = 17.2; p < .001), children who identified as Black (M = 17.8; p < .001), and children from Site 3 (M = 18.0; p < .001). Dose was not significantly related to BMI outcomes in children or caregivers.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>As this study is underpowered and took place during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, results should be interpreted with caution, but contact hours did not predict health outcomes for families living in rural communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143067698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anne E Kazak, Michele A Scialla, Nithya Ramaswamy, Janet A Deatrick, Kamyar Arasteh, Shannon N Hammer, Lamia P Barakat
{"title":"Topical review: family psychosocial risk screening and social determinants of health assessment.","authors":"Anne E Kazak, Michele A Scialla, Nithya Ramaswamy, Janet A Deatrick, Kamyar Arasteh, Shannon N Hammer, Lamia P Barakat","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Social-ecological factors are highly congruent with social determinants of health (SDOH): Economic Stability; Educational Access/Quality; Healthcare Access/Quality; Neighborhood/Built Environment; and Social/Community Context. In this topical review, the correspondence of social-ecological theory with SDOH and assessment approaches is reviewed. The Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT) is used to show how existing tools may facilitate SDOH screening.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>SDOH are defined, and their link to pediatric health outcomes is presented, followed by a review of the social-ecological model. Feasible, valid, and actionable approaches to assessment of social ecology and SDOH are presented with a focus on the PAT, a brief caregiver report screener based on social-ecological theory, validated in English, Spanish, and in multiple conditions and adapted/translated internationally. Multidisciplinary healthcare providers (n = 25) completed an online survey, indicating whether each PAT item fit into SDOH categories.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Despite different approaches to assessing SDOH, there are few feasible and evidence-based approaches. Most PAT items (78%) were consistent with one of the SDOH categories by the majority of raters. PAT items corresponded to all five SDOH categories. Some items about child behavior and family were not categorized as an SDOH, reflecting the broader context of screening with the PAT.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The assessment of SDOH is a priority, but approaches to assessment and linking outcomes to intervention remain underdeveloped. As an evidence-based screener in pediatric healthcare, based on social-ecological and public health models, the PAT may provide a means of identifying relevant SDOH in pediatric practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143053909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eva L Darow, Emily L Moscato, Amber T Riggs, Joan Hanania, Cynthia A Gerhardt, Christina G Salley, Kathryn Vannatta
{"title":"The contribution of cognitive disengagement syndrome symptoms to depressive symptoms among pediatric brain tumor survivors.","authors":"Eva L Darow, Emily L Moscato, Amber T Riggs, Joan Hanania, Cynthia A Gerhardt, Christina G Salley, Kathryn Vannatta","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsae108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsae108","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pediatric brain tumor survivors (PBTS) are at risk for neurocognitive late effects that can resemble symptoms of cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS). In the current study, we compared the CDS symptoms of PBTS to those of healthy comparison classmates (CC) and examined whether CDS might explain group differences in depressive symptoms. We also explored whether CDS symptoms were associated with engagement-based coping strategies and stress responses, thereby testing one mechanism by which CDS could lead to affective difficulties.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were from a larger, multisite study examining the psychosocial impact of pediatric brain tumors on survivors (ages 8-15; 1- to 5-year post-treatment) and their families. PBTS (n = 68) and CC (n = 64) were matched on age and sex and reported depressive symptoms, coping strategies, and stress responses during a home-based assessment. Caregivers reported child CDS symptoms. Analyses used multiple regression with post hoc bootstrapping to test indirect effects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CDS symptoms were elevated in PBTS compared to CC (d = 0.49, p = .005), and elevated CDS symptoms partially explained higher depressive symptoms for PBTS. Exploratory serial mediation models suggested that coping strategies and stress responses did not account for the relationship between CDS and depressive symptoms. Alternative mechanisms to explain the association between CDS and depressive symptoms are discussed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CDS may be a relevant framework to understand why some PBTS are at risk for depressive symptoms. Although additional research is needed, clinicians should consider screening for CDS symptoms to assess risk for depressive symptoms in survivorship.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143042112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Teens, screens, and sleep: the important role of screen time in the pathway between adolescent insomnia and obesity.","authors":"Alison Vrabec, Katherine M Kidwell","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maegan Barber, Danielle Griffin, Rebecca Neshkes, Tiffany Kichline, Sabrina Sigel, Linda Jones Herbert
{"title":"Caregiver food allergy self-efficacy explains the relationship between perceived food allergy severity and burden.","authors":"Maegan Barber, Danielle Griffin, Rebecca Neshkes, Tiffany Kichline, Sabrina Sigel, Linda Jones Herbert","doi":"10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsaf002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Caregiver perceived food allergy severity is associated with food allergy burden, while caregiver food allergy self-efficacy has been linked to improved quality of life for caregivers. This study examined the mediating effect of caregiver food allergy self-efficacy on the relationship between perceived food allergy severity and caregiver food allergy burden.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Caregivers of children diagnosed with IgE-mediated food allergy were recruited from pediatric allergy clinics to complete demographic and medical questionnaires, the Food Allergy Independent Measure-Parent Form, the Food Allergy Self-Efficacy Scale for Parents, and the Food Allergy Quality of Life-Parental Burden. Hayes' PROCESS was utilized to test mediation analysis. The TREND checklist is available in the Supplementary Materials section.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Analyses consisted of 94 caregivers of children (Mage = 11.72 years, 52.7% male, 34.0% Black). Caregiver food allergy self-efficacy mediated the relationship between perceived food allergy severity and caregiver food allergy burden, B = 0.16, SE = 0.07, CI (0.04-0.33).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Caregiver food allergy self-efficacy may play an important role in food allergy psychosocial functioning. Interventions targeting self-efficacy could reduce caregiver food allergy burden. Future research should explore additional psychosocial and medical factors to better tailor food allergy interventions to the family's unique needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48372,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}