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What About Their Future? An Analysis of Child Protection Systems' Focus on the Future of Newborn Children in Care Order Decisions 他们的未来怎么办?儿童保护系统在护理指令决策中对新生儿未来的关注分析
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-09-14 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13002
Jenny Krutzinna, Katre Luhamaa, Tarja Pösö, Marit Skivenes
{"title":"What About Their Future? An Analysis of Child Protection Systems' Focus on the Future of Newborn Children in Care Order Decisions","authors":"Jenny Krutzinna,&nbsp;Katre Luhamaa,&nbsp;Tarja Pösö,&nbsp;Marit Skivenes","doi":"10.1111/chso.13002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13002","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This article examines whether and how governments and child protection systems consider the future of infants when making care order decisions. Infants' placements can be long-term, so it is important to understand how the child's future is discussed—both generally and in relation to becoming an adult who can participate in society and live independently. The empirical analysis draws on unique data from new-born removal judgements (<i>n</i> = 216), covering 220 children across eight European countries. Findings show that few judgements consider the child's future as an adult. Two main types of future orientation emerge: a prevention focus, emphasising the need to protect the child's immediate future from existing harm, and a provision focus, oriented towards secure attachment, developmental needs, and permanent relationships. Country differences are evident, with only English judgements considering a broad range of future outcomes, including adulthood. In conclusion, there is a concerning blind spot among decision-makers when determining whether a child should grow up in public care. Explicit consideration of the child's prospects for becoming a well-functioning adult is very limited.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"513-522"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148078309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
管我们是因为爱我们 To Guan Us Is to Love Us: Understanding Guan Through Adolescent Perceptions 管我们是因为爱我们 To Guan Us Is to Love Us: Understanding Guan Through Adolescent Perceptions
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13011
Angie Baily, Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen
{"title":"管我们是因为爱我们 To Guan Us Is to Love Us: Understanding Guan Through Adolescent Perceptions","authors":"Angie Baily,&nbsp;Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen","doi":"10.1111/chso.13011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13011","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper investigates how children interpret the practice of guan (Chinese parenting) within the home and its relationship to family language policy (FLP). The study involved nine adolescent participants from six families. Using a written reflective task, the study explores the attitudes of adolescents towards the practice of guan and its effectiveness in the development and maintenance of the heritage language (HL). Data were collected as part of a larger research project investigating multilingualism among Chinese families in Ireland. The findings show that adolescents view parental guan as necessary and effective in HL development through parental encouragement, parental support and parental investment. The article responds to the linguistic and demographic changes in Irish society and makes an important contribution to knowledge about cultural practices, which may support the multilingual development of children in transnational families. Its focus on families in rural Ireland provides scope to develop the HL in the absence of large communities and language schools. Critically, the article expands on current scholarly discussions surrounding adolescents, identity, belief and agency within the field of FLP, by shedding light on how adolescents interpret parenting practices and cultural concepts and perceive complex bilingual and bicultural family structures.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"567-579"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.13011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148086078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Not Quite Connected: Digital Play, Participation and the Missing Shared Culture in Early Childhood 不完全连接:儿童早期的数字游戏、参与和缺失的共享文化
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-09-21 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13004
Janniche Elisabeth Broch Wilhelmsen
{"title":"Not Quite Connected: Digital Play, Participation and the Missing Shared Culture in Early Childhood","authors":"Janniche Elisabeth Broch Wilhelmsen","doi":"10.1111/chso.13004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13004","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This article examines how age influences young children's opportunities for digital participation and play. Drawing on individual interviews and focus groups with 21 children aged 5–6 in Norway, the study explores how children themselves describe their digital experiences. The analysis reveals that while young children express joy and curiosity about digital opportunities, they express that they often engage in digital play alone and seldom share digital experiences with peers or parents. The findings suggest a lack of shared digital culture among peers, highlighting how age functions as a social and cultural category shaping digital inclusion and exclusion. The findings underscore the gatekeeping role of parents and suggest that kindergarten and early school settings may serve as important arenas for fostering equitable access to digital play and interaction. The article contributes to ongoing discussions on children's digital lives by foregrounding the perspectives of younger children and calling attention to the structural conditions shaping their digital participation.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"523-534"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148089609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Do Rich Young People Experience Social Inequality and What Do They Know About Poverty and Wealth? 富有的年轻人如何经历社会不平等?他们对贫穷和财富了解多少?
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-08-20 DOI: 10.1111/chso.12997
Johanna Wilmes, Sonja A. Gossenauer
{"title":"How Do Rich Young People Experience Social Inequality and What Do They Know About Poverty and Wealth?","authors":"Johanna Wilmes,&nbsp;Sonja A. Gossenauer","doi":"10.1111/chso.12997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12997","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Social inequality shapes society and influences how children grow up. This study explores how wealthy young individuals in Germany perceive social inequality, focusing on their awareness of both wealth and poverty. In-depth interviews revealed that their understanding of poverty is relatively simplified, shaped largely by a lack of direct contact with those affected. While they have greater insight into the experience of growing up privileged, they do not identify as wealthy themselves and often express discomfort when reflecting on social disparities. Their views are shaped by personal experiences, such as encounters at school or in their social spaces, which often lead to negative attributions regarding wealth. Regarding poverty, attributions tend to emphasise material deprivation and draw on common social narratives. The findings suggest that interactions between adolescents from different socio-economic backgrounds should be facilitated with care, as discussions around inequality can provoke discomfort and defensiveness.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"449-459"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12997","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148086070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doing Age and Aged Doings in 10–12-Year-Olds' Descriptions of Their Leisure Opportunities 10 - 12岁儿童休闲机会描述中的“做年龄”与“年老行为
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-10-22 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13015
Lina Lago, Sanna Hedrén
{"title":"Doing Age and Aged Doings in 10–12-Year-Olds' Descriptions of Their Leisure Opportunities","authors":"Lina Lago,&nbsp;Sanna Hedrén","doi":"10.1111/chso.13015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13015","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this study is to contribute knowledge about how children aged 10 to 12 describe their leisure time, and how their accounts of what they do, what they want to do, and what they perceive as available to them can be understood in relation to age as a social category. Drawing on qualitative interviews with children aged 10 to 12 who attend open leisure programmes, and guided by a ‘doing age’ framework, this study approaches age as a socially constructed and negotiated concept shaped through everyday practices. The analysis reveals that children position themselves as being at an ‘in-between’ stage, neither ‘little kids’ nor teenagers, and use leisure spaces to define what is appropriate for ‘kids their age’. Two key processes underpin this construction. Firstly, the children navigate a balance between dependence and independence, not by rejecting care, but by embracing responsibility and making informed choices. Secondly, they express a desire for progression, seeking more advanced or age-appropriate activities. Together, these processes reflect their efforts to be recognised as capable and maturing individuals. Children also describe leisure spaces as age-coded, distinguishing between environments perceived as ‘for kids’ and those offering more autonomy or challenge. Their connections to these spaces are shaped by how well they align with their self-perceived age. Their experiences highlight a form of interdependence, where autonomy, trust, and care are continuously negotiated in both material and relational contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"590-599"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.13015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148089237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The Heart of the Matter’: Grandparent Childcare in Contemporary Chinese Families “问题的核心”:当代中国家庭的祖父母抚养问题
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13008
Jiatong Ling, Lorna Montgomery, John Pinkerton
{"title":"‘The Heart of the Matter’: Grandparent Childcare in Contemporary Chinese Families","authors":"Jiatong Ling,&nbsp;Lorna Montgomery,&nbsp;John Pinkerton","doi":"10.1111/chso.13008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13008","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Grandparent childcare is an international phenomenon, especially within families with children under 3 years old. China is no exception, as shown by a number of quantitative studies. Less clear is our understanding of the actual childcare arrangements involved and how these are negotiated and sustained through the intergenerational interactions between grandparents and parents. As a contribution to answering those questions, this qualitative study was undertaken in Taonan, northeast China. Interviews were conducted to explore participants' perceptions of grandparent childcare. A systemic perspective on contemporary Chinese family life is used to present and understand data through an Integrated Family Model. Within the context of a rapidly changing society, traditional characteristics of family obligation and the intimate ties between grandparents and their adult children were being reconfigured in new forms of intergenerational identity. On the basis of the findings, as articulated in the model, recommendations are made for practice and future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"556-566"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.13008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148096085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Screens and Preschool Children: A Qualitative Exploration of Parental Experiences 屏幕与学龄前儿童:父母经验的定性探索
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/chso.12994
Martha Orfanidou, Sofia Theodosiadou, Flora Koliouli
{"title":"Screens and Preschool Children: A Qualitative Exploration of Parental Experiences","authors":"Martha Orfanidou,&nbsp;Sofia Theodosiadou,&nbsp;Flora Koliouli","doi":"10.1111/chso.12994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12994","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This qualitative study explores parental experiences regarding screen use among preschool children. Thirteen Greek parents of preschoolers participated in narrative-style interviews. The thematic analysis revealed two main themes: perceived positive experiences and perceived challenges of screen use. The findings suggest that positive experiences reported by parents highlight the potential for screens to contribute to their children's emotional development, provide educational content, and offer parents a tool for managing daily routines. However, the challenges identified in this study revealed the multifaceted nature of screen use in early childhood. Parents expressed concerns about behavioural and emotional issues arising from perceived excessive screen time, such as difficulty in regulating children's engagement with devices and potential negative impacts on social interactions. Additionally, parents acknowledged their struggles in setting and enforcing limits for screen use. This study offers insights into parental experiences of preschool children's screen use using a qualitative approach, underlining the need for interventions focused on enhancing parental media literacy and awareness to address their needs.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"438-448"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148076346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measures to Ensure That Social Workers Render Holistic Family Reunification Services: A South African Perspective 确保社会工作者提供全面家庭团聚服务的措施:南非视角
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13014
Sipho Sibanda
{"title":"Measures to Ensure That Social Workers Render Holistic Family Reunification Services: A South African Perspective","authors":"Sipho Sibanda","doi":"10.1111/chso.13014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13014","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Placement of children in alternative care is supposed to be a temporary arrangement while social workers address issues that led to the removal of a child from the care of the family. However, in the rendering of family reunification services (FRS), social workers encounter numerous challenges that hinder their ability and capacity to render effective and efficient services. Consequently, children stay longer in alternative care than needed. Based on an exploratory sequential mixed-methods study conducted at five child protection organisations in South Africa, the article highlights several measures to ensure that social workers render holistic FRS. Data for the qualitative phase of the study were gathered from 15 child protection social workers through interviews and analysed using Creswell's model of thematic data analysis. Data for the quantitative phase of the study were collected from 127 child protection social workers using questionnaires and analysed using the statistical package for the social sciences. Study findings indicate that the measures to ensure that social workers render holistic FRS are: the provision of resources for family reunification; the reduction of social workers' caseloads; the supervision and monitoring of social workers; in-service training of social workers; and adherence to the principles of family reunification. The article concludes that all identified measures should be put in place to enable social workers to render holistic and timely FRS, which increase the possibility of success of family reunification.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"580-589"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.13014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148080129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Schrödinger's Cat and Digital Empathy: How Primary School Children Understand and Respond to Others' Feelings in Online Spaces Schrödinger的猫和数字同理心:小学生如何理解和回应他人在网络空间的感受
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-07-17 DOI: 10.1111/chso.12992
Michelle O'Reilly, Diane Levine, Sarah Adams, Rachel Batchelor, Neil Sinclair
{"title":"Schrödinger's Cat and Digital Empathy: How Primary School Children Understand and Respond to Others' Feelings in Online Spaces","authors":"Michelle O'Reilly,&nbsp;Diane Levine,&nbsp;Sarah Adams,&nbsp;Rachel Batchelor,&nbsp;Neil Sinclair","doi":"10.1111/chso.12992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.12992","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Children's digital and physical worlds are increasingly entwined as they build and manage meaningful connections online. Central to this is digital empathy and responsible online conduct, that is, a digital ethics of care. We focus on 10–11-year-old children from a primary school in the UK, exploring how they conceptualise and understand the feelings and behaviours of others. Children interviewed each other in pairs (<i>N</i> = 18) following school-based education regarding interviewing skills. Thematic analysis illustrated three themes related to digital empathy and interpretation focused on the discussion of an imaginary experiment of Schrödinger's cat, as an analogy for digital empathy. This analogy encompassed a finding that in digital environments, consequences of negative behaviours for others are challenging to discern, in terms of effect and affect. The findings have implications for our understanding of digital empathy and the challenge of teaching children responsible conduct online.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"417-426"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.12992","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148082822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parental Understandings of ‘Stranger Danger’: Balancing Fear of Victimisation by Strangers Against Enabling Autonomy and Independence in Children 父母对“陌生人危险”的理解:平衡对陌生人伤害的恐惧与使儿童自主和独立
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Children & Society Pub Date : 2026-04-23 Epub Date: 2025-09-21 DOI: 10.1111/chso.13001
Craig Collie
{"title":"Parental Understandings of ‘Stranger Danger’: Balancing Fear of Victimisation by Strangers Against Enabling Autonomy and Independence in Children","authors":"Craig Collie","doi":"10.1111/chso.13001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/chso.13001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For decades, children have been taught about ‘stranger danger’. Fear of the stranger has been associated with overly cautious parenting strategies, and the curtailing of freedoms as children transition to adolescents. This article aims to examine the extent to which parents consider this issue of stranger danger in their decisions to grant independence. Qualitative interviews with 43 parents in the United Kingdom of children aged between 9 and 17 asked respondents about their approach to teaching children about risks from strangers and related concerns and analysed using thematic analysis with additions from grounded theory. Parental concerns broke down into six core themes relating to (1) concerns beside stranger danger; (2) risks in a blended reality; (3) discourse and messaging; (4) feeling uneasy as alternative lesson; (5) balancing anxiety with reassurance; and (6) teaching about risky people. The findings of this article indicate that concerns about strangers occupy more limited space within actual parental approaches to child safety than previously thought and that the overriding parental concern is to promote citizenship skills that will enable children to become functional members of society.</p>","PeriodicalId":47660,"journal":{"name":"Children & Society","volume":"40 3","pages":"503-512"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/chso.13001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148087809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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