发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Assessment of Demographic Processes in Siberian Regions 西伯利亚地区人口进程评估
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-2-4
{"title":"Assessment of Demographic Processes in Siberian Regions","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-2-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-4","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the main demographic indicators of Siberian regions. An interregional comparative analysis was conducted based on a quantitative assessment of the demographic indicators in order to identify the features of the regional demographic situation and to develop relevant policies. The information base of the study was the official statistical data of the Federal State Statistics Service for 2014–2019.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132053040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the Changes in the Age and Sex Structure of the Russian Federation 俄罗斯联邦年龄和性别结构变化的评估
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-2-15
{"title":"Assessment of the Changes in the Age and Sex Structure of the Russian Federation","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-2-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-15","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the changes in the age and sex structure of the Russian population over the past 20 years. The presented analysis of age and sex pyramids in 2000 and 2020 demonstrates the influence of demographic waves and events associated with them. The dynamics of indicators used to assess the transformation of the sex and age structure are considered in detail. These indicators include the share of the population of working and non-working age, the average age of the population, the coefficient of demographic load, the ageing index. The intensification of the population ageing process in the Russian Federation is noted. At the end of the article, possible social and economic consequences of the transformation of the sex and age structure are considered.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126951026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demographic Potential of Sverdlovsk According to the Censuses of 1939 and 1959: Results and Trends of Population Development in the Post-War Period 根据1939年和1959年人口普查，斯维尔德洛夫斯克的人口潜力:战后时期人口发展的结果和趋势
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-1-16
{"title":"Demographic Potential of Sverdlovsk According to the Censuses of 1939 and 1959: Results and Trends of Population Development in the Post-War Period","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-1-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-16","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an assessment of the demographic potential of the population of Sverdlovsk and its development trends based on a comparative analysis of indicators of the size and sex-age structure of the population in 1939 and 1959. The sources for studying the demographic potential were the results of the population censuses of 1939 and 1959 in Sverdlovsk, as well as a database created on the basis of the 1959 census questionnaires preserved in the archive. The statistical analysis revealed the contradictory development of the demographic potential of Sverdlovsk in the post-war period. The contradictions arose from the different vectors of the basic demographic processes — natural and migration growth. Human potential of Sverdlovsk in the post-war period, as well as in the 1920s-1930s, mainly depended on the migration influx of the population aged 20–40, which made it possible to maintain the age structure at the stage of maturity and temporarily postponed the problems associated with ageing population.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125958333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Problems of the Number of Children in Chinese-Russian Families in the First Half of the 20th Century 20世纪上半叶中俄家庭子女数量问题
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-1-7
{"title":"Problems of the Number of Children in Chinese-Russian Families in the First Half of the 20th Century","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-7","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is devoted to the problem of the number of children in Chinese-Russian families living in Russia in the first half of the 20th century. This issue is considered based on office documents identified in the collections of various Russian archives, as well as ≪Books of memory of victims of political repression in Eastern Transbaikalia≫. The study revealed that, at the beginning of the 20th century, most Chinese-Russian families had no children or only one child; the number of mixed families began to grow in the first half of the 1920s. The paucity of children was due to the short period of existence of most such families. In general, while Chinese-Russian families with two children predominated in Russia, there were many families with one child. After political repression, families with many children became rarer. Ultimately, most Chinese migrants before the 1940s did not start families in Russia; an additional factor that hindered the formation of an established Chinese diaspora was the weak connection of children from mixed marriages with Chinese culture.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126302693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Status and Prospects of the Social Sphere Development in Regions of the Kyrgyz Republic 吉尔吉斯共和国各地区社会领域发展现状与展望
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-2-7
{"title":"Status and Prospects of the Social Sphere Development in Regions of the Kyrgyz Republic","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-2-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-7","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the country’s economy leads to the improvement in the quality of the provision of state and municipal services, as well as of the living standards of the population in cities and villages. It is necessary to develop small and medium-sized businesses and create productive jobs that will ensure employment and stable incomes. Due to the transition to innovative socio-economic development, the country’s economy will be competitive. High-quality production infrastructure is necessary for a balanced and diversified economic development of the country.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121125874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Population of Ekaterinburg according to a one-day census of 1873: experience and prospects of using the source 根据1873年叶卡捷琳堡一日人口普查:使用资料的经验和前景
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-1-4
{"title":"Population of Ekaterinburg according to a one-day census of 1873: experience and prospects of using the source","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-1-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-4","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of studying the population structure of Ekaterinburg based on data from a one-day census conducted on March 26, 1873. Sex, age and marriage structure of the population, as well as literacy rates were examined taking into account the differences between the socio-economic groups identified in the source. Analysis of the data showed that homeowners differed little from tenants in terms of the indicated socio-demographic characteristics. Simultaneously, they extremely differed from those people who did not own housing and did not rent it, but lived at the place of work or with their clients. In addition, in the course of the work, a number of errors in the source were identified and editing suggestions were proposed.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122919836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anti-Alcohol Campaign of 1985–1988 as a Factor Demographic Processes: Analysis of Regional Historiography 1985-1988年的禁酒运动是人口统计过程的一个因素:区域史学分析
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-1-22
S. Uvarov
{"title":"Anti-Alcohol Campaign of 1985–1988 as a Factor Demographic Processes: Analysis of Regional Historiography","authors":"S. Uvarov","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-1-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-22","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the historical literature on the anti-alcohol campaign of 1985–1988 in Russian regions. It is concluded that some of the works do not consider the impact of the campaign on demographic changes, while the reduction in the volume of sales and consumption of alcoholic beverages, a decrease in the number of alcoholics, alcoholic psychosis, fight against bootlegging, alcoholic crimes are examined in detail. A decrease in mortality, an increase in the birth rate, an increase in the life expectancy of the population in the context of the fight against alcoholism are touched upon only in a number of studies (for example, in materials from Western Siberia, Udmurtia, Bashkiria). The problem is most studied in the Udmurt Republic, where the influence of the campaign on marriage and divorce was also considered. Additionally, in Udmurtia, the ethnic component of the influence of the anti-alcohol campaign on demographic processes was analysed. Therefore, it was concluded that the greatest reduction in mortality occurred among the Udmurts living in rural areas.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"285 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113989198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Мониторинг государственных программ здоровьесбережения (на примере Cвердловской области)
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-2-14
Татаркин Денис Александрович, Анимица Полина Евгеньевна
{"title":"Мониторинг государственных программ здоровьесбережения (на примере Cвердловской области)","authors":"Татаркин Денис Александрович, Анимица Полина Евгеньевна","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-2-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-14","url":null,"abstract":"As the Russian Federation is characterised by the difficult situation in the healthcare sector and a population decline, it is necessary to pay special attention to priority strategic goals, namely, improvement of the healthcare system. This article analyses the main human health indicators on the example of Sverdlovsk oblast in the period from 2000 to 2020, taking into account regional characteristics. The key factors influencing the growth of mortality in Sverdlovsk oblast are presented. An integrated approach is needed on the part of state and municipal authorities to solve the aforementioned problems. State programmes of health protection are the foundation of public management. The research conducts a comparative analysis of the existing state and municipal healthcare development programmes in Sverdlovsk oblast. The main goals are identified and the priority areas of development are described. The purpose of this study is a comprehensive analysis of the structure, target indicators, regulatory framework of state and regional healthcare programmes in the Russian Federation and adaptation of these programmes at the regional level (on the example of Sverdlovsk oblast). Such methods as the historical approach, the study and generalisation of information, comparison, synthesis, analysis of time series were used in this research.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129125070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remuneration of Subjects of Parental Labour in Modern Russia: from Expectations to Reality 现代俄罗斯父母劳动主体的报酬:从期望到现实
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-2-19
S. V. Chereshova
{"title":"Remuneration of Subjects of Parental Labour in Modern Russia: from Expectations to Reality","authors":"S. V. Chereshova","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-2-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-19","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers current financial incentives for the subjects of parental labour and the peculiarities of state regulation in the field. Based on the data of a sociological study conducted in the city of Ekaterinburg in 2018, the research analyses the views of the subjects of parental labour on the remuneration for parental work, as well as their preferences regarding the forms and types of such remuneration. It was concluded that families with children prefer a permanent cash allowance, despite the fact that financial remuneration is not the main and only form of remuneration for parental labour. There is a discrepancy between the existing state support measures and the requests of the subjects of parental labour. It is necessary to adjust the state support measures taking into account the expectations of the subjects of such labour. Ключевые слова: ТРУД","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121946923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mortality in Russia in the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Potential Demographic Consequences 2019冠状病毒病大流行第一年俄罗斯的死亡率及其潜在的人口后果
Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1. Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17059/udf-2021-2-10
{"title":"Mortality in Russia in the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Potential Demographic Consequences","authors":"","doi":"10.17059/udf-2021-2-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-10","url":null,"abstract":"This article reviews various data to judge demographic outcomes of the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Official data on the number of people infected and dying from COVID-19 are compared with the Federal State Statistics Service data on additional mortality. The regions with the highest and lowest rates of additional mortality, with the highest and lowest misinformation of official data on those infected and dying from COVID-19 for the period from May 2020 to March 2021 are identified. Potential demographic consequences of the pandemic for Russia were estimated by comparing the forecasts with the 2018 and 2020 survival ratios. If mortality rates remain as they were in 2020, Russia’s total losses will exceed 4 million people by the end of 2045.","PeriodicalId":448106,"journal":{"name":"Paradigms and models of demographic development. Volume 1.","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116141886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信