Мониторинг государственных программ здоровьесбережения (на примере Cвердловской области)

Abstract

As the Russian Federation is characterised by the difficult situation in the healthcare sector and a population decline, it is necessary to pay special attention to priority strategic goals, namely, improvement of the healthcare system. This article analyses the main human health indicators on the example of Sverdlovsk oblast in the period from 2000 to 2020, taking into account regional characteristics. The key factors influencing the growth of mortality in Sverdlovsk oblast are presented. An integrated approach is needed on the part of state and municipal authorities to solve the aforementioned problems. State programmes of health protection are the foundation of public management. The research conducts a comparative analysis of the existing state and municipal healthcare development programmes in Sverdlovsk oblast. The main goals are identified and the priority areas of development are described. The purpose of this study is a comprehensive analysis of the structure, target indicators, regulatory framework of state and regional healthcare programmes in the Russian Federation and adaptation of these programmes at the regional level (on the example of Sverdlovsk oblast). Such methods as the historical approach, the study and generalisation of information, comparison, synthesis, analysis of time series were used in this research.