TalantaPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-03-13DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129633
Han Lu, Zhenbo Xiang, Hailong Pang, Qiang Ren
{"title":"Retraction notice to \"Rational design of Ag-doped MnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/HNTs for peroxidase-mimicking activity and colorimetric sensing of uric acid in human serum\" [Talanta 281 (2025), 126913].","authors":"Han Lu, Zhenbo Xiang, Hailong Pang, Qiang Ren","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129633","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129633","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":" ","pages":"129633"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147455099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TalantaPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-03-20DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129693
Haiting Yu, Ming Xu, Lin Nie, Yukui Tong, Miaomiao Tian
{"title":"Deep learning-assisted Ce/Zr-MOF nanozyme hydrogel sensor for colorimetric/photothermal dual-mode detection of glyphosate.","authors":"Haiting Yu, Ming Xu, Lin Nie, Yukui Tong, Miaomiao Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129693","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129693","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The extensive application of glyphosate (GLY) in modern agriculture has raised increasing concerns regarding environmental contamination and food safety. In this work, a dual-mode hydrogel sensing platform was constructed based on Ce/Zr-MOF with intrinsic peroxidase-like activity. The synthesized Ce/Zr-MOF efficiently catalyzed the oxidation of TMB into blue oxTMB, enabling colorimetric detection while simultaneously generating a photothermal response. Notably, GLY strongly coordinated with the Ce<sup>3+</sup>/Zr<sup>4+</sup> active centers, effectively inhibiting the catalytic reaction and leading to concentration-dependent attenuation of both color intensity and photothermal heating. Owing to this inhibition mechanism, the hydrogel sensor achieved dual-mode detection of GLY over a wide linear range of 0-500 μM, with low detection limits of 0.13 μM (colorimetric) and 0.08 μM (photothermal). This platform also demonstrates excellent selectivity and long-term stability. Furthermore, a deep learning-based dual-modal concentration prediction network (DMCPNet) was developed to enable rapid and accurate determination of GLY concentrations. The proposed strategy offers reliable on-site detection of GLY and demonstrates the potential of multifunctional hydrogel sensors for environmental and food safety monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"305 ","pages":"129693"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147508517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dual-mode sensing of pulse and sweat electrolytes via integrated hydrogel-based biosensors for health management.","authors":"Yuan Zhang, Yanlan Zhong, Rui Xu, Lingyan Feng, Xinghua Gao, Pengcheng Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129697","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129697","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the rapid development of wearable health monitoring technology, real-time, non-invasive, and multi-modal physiological signal acquisition has become a key requirement for improving disease warning and health management levels. Here, we demonstrate a dual-mode wearable health monitoring system based on functionalized hydrogel, which realizes accurate detection of ionic concentrations in human sweat and stable extraction of pulse wave signals. A porous hydrogel sweat sensing platform based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is designed to solve the problems of low electrolyte penetration efficiency and skin irritation during sweat detection. Combined with electrodes modified with polypyrrole (Ppy) and ionophores, electrochemical sensors capable of measuring the concentrations of sodium (Na<sup>+</sup>) and chloride (Cl<sup>-</sup>) ions are constructed. The sensitivity of the sensors is close to theoretical value of the Nernst equation, exhibiting good selectivity, repeatability, long-term stability, and reliability. In order to capture weak pulse signals, we have developed a highly sensitive pulse sensor based on PVA/poly (ethylene glycol) (PVA/PEG) dual network conductive hydrogel. Furthermore, a pyramid array structure is designed to develop piezoresistive flexible pressure sensor. This sensor features high sensitivity, rapid response/recovery time (25.0 ms/17.5 ms), low detection limit (7.9 Pa), and long-term stability, capable of accurately detecting arterial pulse waves and heart rate under various physiological conditions. A matching smartphone-integrated monitoring system is then developed, which supports dual channel ion detection, pulse waveform analysis and wireless data transmission. This study provides an effective solution for personalized health monitoring, and shows the application potential of functional hydrogel in the field of wearable health monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"305 ","pages":"129697"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147508490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cysteine exerts surface polarization effect on BiOCOOH for photoelectrochemical detection of small molecules.","authors":"Chunxia Wu, Yaoxuan Jin, Youchao Ding, Xiuming Wu, Lihua Cao, Guang-Li Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129687","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129687","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The exploration of new kinds of materials with novel sensing mechanisms for photoelectrochemical (PEC) analysis are crucial for advancing efficient PEC detection. This study demonstrated that cysteine (Cys) induced surface polarization effect (SPE) on the surface of the environmentally friendly layered bismuth-based semiconductor material, i.e., BiOCOOH. Based on this finding, we established a detection system for small molecules dehydroisoandrosterone-3-sulfate (DIS) and bisphenol A (BPA) by integrating the SPE sensing mechanism with the aptamer recognition reaction. That was, the Cys bound to the BiOCOOH surface via its thiol group through its interaction with Bi(III) ions, and generated the SPE with a surface polarization electric field, thereby enhancing photocurrent. This detection system demonstrated commendable performance in DIS and BPA analysis, with a linear detection range of 0.1-250 μM for DIS and a detection limit as low as 14 nM. For BPA analysis, the linear range spanned 0.01-100 μM with a detection limit as low as 1.4 nM. This study validates the SPE on extensible semiconductors/polar molecules with potentially extended applications across diverse fields, including multifunctional PEC analysis and the development of highly efficient photocatalysts, photoelectrocatalysts, and solar cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"305 ","pages":"129687"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147493513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TalantaPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-03-21DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129688
Chaolin Guo, Meng Liu, Zhanfei An, Shuaipeng Li, Menglin Cui, Jianqi Nie, Yang Sun, Zhonghu Bai
{"title":"Ultrasensitive chemiluminescent detection of plasma Aβ1-40 based on soluble macromolecular signal amplification carrier.","authors":"Chaolin Guo, Meng Liu, Zhanfei An, Shuaipeng Li, Menglin Cui, Jianqi Nie, Yang Sun, Zhonghu Bai","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129688","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129688","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The research presents the development of an ultrasensitive chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) for detecting the Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarker amyloid-β (Aβ) 1-40 in plasma, utilizing novel monoclonal antibodies and an innovative soluble macromolecular signal amplification carrier, Ficoll400-Streptavidin (Ficoll400-SA) conjugates. The study successfully generated two high-affinity monoclonal antibodies (KD ≈ 10<sup>-10</sup> M), designated 2F10 and 12H6, which are epitope-specific and target distinct N-terminal and C-terminal regions of Aβ1-40. These antibodies demonstrated exceptional specificity, exhibiting minimal cross-reactivity (<0.5%) with closely related isoforms like Aβ1-42. The Ficoll400-SA carrier, formed by conjugating multiple streptavidin molecules to the Ficoll400 backbone and further crosslinking, enabled substantial signal amplification by facilitating rapid, homogeneous reactions and high-density enzyme loading capacity. Optimization of assay conditions demonstrated a 13-fold signal enhancement compared to conventional streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase (SA-HRP) systems, achieving an ultra-low detection limit of 0.28 pg mL<sup>-1</sup> and a broad dynamic range (0.54-1000 pg mL<sup>-1</sup>). The assay exhibited excellent precision (CV < 8%), robust stability under accelerated and onboard conditions, and outstanding specificity with negligible cross-reactivity. Clinical validation against a commercial Aβ1-40 assay using human plasma samples showed a remarkable correlation (Spearman's ρ = 0.99) and no systematic bias, confirming the assay's accuracy and translational potential. Overall, this integrated approach offers a robust, cost-effective, and ultrasensitive platform for Aβ1-40 quantification, advancing blood-based AD diagnostics and demonstrating the versatility of soluble macromolecular carriers in immunoassay signal amplification.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"305 ","pages":"129688"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147497229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TalantaPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-03-16DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129672
Jisheng Chen, Youyi Ni, Wenting Bu, Yue Luo, Bingjun Chen, Xuemei Liu, Chuting Yang, Junwen Wu, Hai Wang
{"title":"Automated analysis of ultra-trace <sup>236</sup>U and natural uranium isotopes via integrated sample preparation and ICP-MS/MS detection.","authors":"Jisheng Chen, Youyi Ni, Wenting Bu, Yue Luo, Bingjun Chen, Xuemei Liu, Chuting Yang, Junwen Wu, Hai Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129672","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129672","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Highly efficient and accurate analysis of ultra-trace anthropogenic <sup>236</sup>U in the presence of natural uranium isotopes is essential for nuclear forensics and environmental monitoring. In this study, we developed an integrated analytical method for the determination of <sup>234</sup>U, <sup>235</sup>U, <sup>236</sup>U, and <sup>238</sup>U by combining highly automated sample preparation with highly sensitive ICP-MS/MS detection. Automated total dissolution was employed to ensure complete extraction of both endogenous and exogenous uranium from solid matrices, while reproducible chemical separation was achieved using an automated platform equipped with regenerable UTEVA resin. This optimized procedure yielded exceptionally low operational blanks for <sup>236</sup>U at femtogram level. Moreover, the final eluent volume was minimized to 1.5 mL, allowing direct introduction into the ICP-MS/MS. By utilizing a membrane desolvation sample introduction system and a novel mass-shift mode (targeting UO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> species), the ICP-MS/MS sensitivity exceeded 4.1 × 10<sup>6</sup> cps/ppb, while the <sup>235</sup>UH <sup>+</sup> interference formation rate for <sup>236</sup>U was suppressed to 7.1 × 10<sup>-10</sup>. Consequently, the achieved detection limits for <sup>236</sup>U and the <sup>236</sup>U/<sup>238</sup>U atom ratio were as low as 1.85 fg/g and 5 × 10<sup>-12</sup>, respectively. This method was successfully applied to determine the uranium isotopic composition in sediments from the adjacent sea area of the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant. These results demonstrate that the proposed method provides a robust and high-throughput solution for accurately quantifying of ultra-trace <sup>236</sup>U in environmental samples, such as those impacted by the global fallout.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"305 ","pages":"129672"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147493483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TalantaPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-03-19DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129681
Clara Ochoa-Esteso, Alba Roselló-Carrió, Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez, María Jesús Lerma-García, José Manuel Herrero-Martínez, Enrique Javier Carrasco-Correa
{"title":"AptaStick: A 3D-printed aptamer-functionalized stir-stick for selective extraction of bisphenol A from soft drinks.","authors":"Clara Ochoa-Esteso, Alba Roselló-Carrió, Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez, María Jesús Lerma-García, José Manuel Herrero-Martínez, Enrique Javier Carrasco-Correa","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129681","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129681","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This work presents AptaStick, a stereolithography 3D-printed stir-stick device functionalized with a bisphenol A (BPA)-specific aptamer for selective extraction from soft drinks. For this purpose, several geometries were evaluated to optimize extraction performance, with a star-shaped design providing the highest extraction efficiency and reproducibility. Under optimized conditions, BPA retention reached 99%, and quantitative elution was achieved within 15 min using acetonitrile/phosphate-buffered saline containing adenosine triphosphate. The method provided a linear response between 2.5 and 2000 μg L<sup>-1</sup> (r<sup>2</sup> = 0.996), with limits of detection and quantification of 94 and 313 ng L<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. Intra- and inter-device precision were 1.1% and 10.7% (relative standard deviation), and the device was reusable for at least four times. Application to commercial soft drinks yielded BPA recoveries from 87.8 to 99.5%. The proposed platform combines additive manufacturing versatility with aptamer selectivity, offering a simple, reusable, and sustainable alternative for selective extraction of BPA, a relevant endocrine-disrupting compound, in beverage analysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"305 ","pages":"129681"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147497161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TalantaPub Date : 2026-07-01Epub Date: 2026-02-09DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129523
Shuang Cai , Bao-Wen Fan , Jia Qin , Cheng-Yang Pu , Ya-Jian Qin , Cong-Ting Wu , Wen Xu , Jing Li
{"title":"From biosensing to herbal discovery: A nanozyme cascade platform for acetylcholinesterase monitoring and inhibitor screening in synthetic and natural sources","authors":"Shuang Cai , Bao-Wen Fan , Jia Qin , Cheng-Yang Pu , Ya-Jian Qin , Cong-Ting Wu , Wen Xu , Jing Li","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129523","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129523","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Early diagnosis and therapeutic intervention for Alzheimer's disease (AD) necessitate advanced tools for detecting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and screening AChE inhibitors (AChEIs). This study developed a novel bimetallic MOF nanozyme, Cu–NH<sub>2</sub>–88B(Fe), exhibiting significant peroxidase-like activity. This nanozyme was integrated with AChE to construct a dual-enzyme cascade biosensing platform, which achieved highly sensitive AChE detection, with a detection limit of 0.01 mU/mL, and demonstrated excellent accuracy in fetal bovine serum (spiked recoveries: 92.07–111.09%). Additionally, the platform also enabled quantitative assessment of synthetic AChEIs, determining IC<sub>50</sub> values for donepezil (9.85 nM), neostigmine (1.41 μM), huperzine A (6.21 μM), and galantamine (611.31 μM), all of which exhibited broad linear ranges and high sensitivity. All four compounds exhibited a broad linear range and excellent sensitivity. Innovatively, the platform was applied to screen AChE inhibitory activity in seven traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs). Crucially, when comparing four extraction methods, ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) proved most effective in liberating active compounds. The UAE-obtained extract of <em>Poria cocos</em> (Yunnan) showed the strongest inhibition, achieving an AChE inhibition rate of 39.03% at 0.01 mg/mL. Notably, the screening results across different species, origins, and extraction methods (including the superior UAE) showed high consistency with the classical Ellman method, validating the platform's reliability. This study not only provides a low-cost, easy-to-operate, sensitive, and reliable analytical strategy for AChE activity detection and AChE inhibitor development, but more importantly, it successfully applies nanozyme technology to the complex system of TCMs, offering strong technical support for the screening and preliminary identification of potential anti-AD active components from TCM resources.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"304 ","pages":"Article 129523"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146187180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TalantaPub Date : 2026-07-01Epub Date: 2026-02-07DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129521
Ana Belén Martínez-Piernas , Irene Sánchez-Trujillo , Carlos Vereda-Alonso , María del Mar López-Guerrero , Elisa Isabel Vereda-Alonso
{"title":"Rapid magnetic solid-phase extraction approach employing a modified graphene oxide nanomaterial for the determination of 20 pharmaceuticals and transformation products in treated urban wastewater","authors":"Ana Belén Martínez-Piernas , Irene Sánchez-Trujillo , Carlos Vereda-Alonso , María del Mar López-Guerrero , Elisa Isabel Vereda-Alonso","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129521","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.talanta.2026.129521","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) method based on a green magnetic graphene oxide material (d-M@GO) was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of 20 contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), including pharmaceuticals and transformation products, in wastewater using liquid chromatography–high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). The adsorption behaviour of analytes on d-M@GO was investigated through kinetic and equilibrium modelling, indicating mass-transfer-limited adsorption consistent with a linear isotherm. A two-zone kinetic model, accounting for fast and slow adsorption regions, provided the best fitting for most compounds, confirming the coexistence of easily accessible and diffusion-limited adsorption sites.</div><div>The MSPE procedure was optimised to establish the most efficient adsorption and elution conditions. Method validation in treated urban wastewater demonstrated its suitability as a green alternative to conventional solid-phase extraction. Eighteen of the twenty analytes showed recoveries between 70% and 120%, with RSDs below 20%. Low method quantification limits (MQLs) were determined, ranging from 2 to 20 ng/L. Application of the method for the analysis of five wastewater samples enabled the quantification of up to 19 analytes at concentrations ranging from 6.37 to 1321 ng/L. In addition, non-target screening using MS-DIAL open-source software (a platform for untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics data processing) expanded the analytical scope, allowing the tentative identification of 24 additional CECs, five of which were confirmed using reference standards. The combination of target and non-target analyses demonstrates the capability of the method for comprehensive monitoring of CECs in wastewater. With a 60–70% lower carbon footprint than conventional SPE approaches, the d-M@GO-MSPE–LC-HRMS workflow represents a robust, rapid, and sustainable solution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"304 ","pages":"Article 129521"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146187708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}