RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE最新文献_第6页

Beyond the Church Parties Model: A Reply 超越教会政党模式:答

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-12340005

D. Ostrowski

{"title":"Beyond the Church Parties Model: A Reply","authors":"D. Ostrowski","doi":"10.30965/18763316-12340005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763316-12340005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The historiography of sixteenth-century Church parties may have arisen from historians’ misinterpreting the use of the terms “band of Josephian monks” (cheti Osiflianskikh mnikhov) and the “non-possessor way of life” (nestiazhatel’noe zhitel’stvo) by the author of The History of the Grand Prince of Moscow. But he does not juxtapose these terms against each other. Those monks who live the non-possessor way of life are, instead, directly contrasted with those who love possession (liubostiazhatel’nye), but neither they nor the Josephians are described as a Church party, let alone one that had an “ideology”. The monks in The History who loved possessions are not identified with the Josephians, nor are the monks who follow the non-possessor way of life identified with the Trans-Volga elders. Another attempt to find the antecedent of the Church parties model were historians who cite the use by Zinovii Otenskii of the term nestiazhatel’ in relation to Vassian Patrikeev, but he too was not using the term in the sense of a Church party. These attempts are examples of “thick interpretation”; that is, imposing on the source testimony an outside construct that is not contained within it.","PeriodicalId":43441,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77109473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Salaries of Officials and Officers in the Russian Empire 俄罗斯帝国官员和军官的工资

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-12340007

B. N. Mironov, Jan M. Surer

引用次数: 0

Parties and Factions in the Russian Orthodox Church, 1480–1580: Some Observations 俄国东正教的党派和派别，1480-1580:一些观察

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-12340004

Paul Bushkovitch

引用次数: 0

A Construct That Obstructs: The Church Parties Model of Sixteenth-Century Russian Church Relations 阻碍的建构:16世纪俄国教会关系的教会政党模式

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-12340001

D. Ostrowski

引用次数: 0

Double Devil’s Advocacy: Were They or Weren’t They? Only Nil Sorskii Knew 双重魔鬼的主张:他们是还是不是?只有尼尔·索尔斯基知道

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-12340002

David M. Goldfrank

引用次数: 0

Halperin’s Heraclean Feat: Navigating the ‘Reliable Sources’ Challenge en route to Crafting a Book ‘for all Seasons’ and Modifying the ‘Renaissance Prince’ Paradigm Halperin的herclean壮举:在制作一本“四季适用”的书和修改“文艺复兴王子”范式的过程中，驾驭“可靠来源”的挑战

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-04701004

David M. Goldfrank

{"title":"Halperin’s Heraclean Feat: Navigating the ‘Reliable Sources’ Challenge en route to Crafting a Book ‘for all Seasons’ and Modifying the ‘Renaissance Prince’ Paradigm","authors":"David M. Goldfrank","doi":"10.30965/18763316-04701004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763316-04701004","url":null,"abstract":"Halperin’s extensively researched, methodically logical and thought out, and clearly written, if perforce selective study of Ivan iv and his reign scrupulously devotes attention to the reliability of the available sources. The author’s leitmotif here is that diplomatic papers and chronicles, as well as polemical literature, à la the disputed Ivan iv-Kurbskii epistolary exchange, as well as the History attributed to the latter and also foreigners’ reports, can simultaneously be authentic, authorial works and factually unreliable. Halperin flags in such sources numerous statements which stand either uncorroborated by other sources, some surely not credible, such as the young Ivan as a “monster in training,” or contradicted by them, for example, that oprichnina members were totally separated from the rest of Russian society. Halperin also modifies Michael Cherniavsky’s “Renaissance Prince” paradigm for Ivan iv with an emphasis on the explosive social tensions seen for this era and the dynamics of the domestic terror which the tsar unleashed, as well as his personal religious sensitivities and political ideology. Herein Halperin perceptively grasps the anomaly of Ivan’s repudiating the lasting, state-strengthening reforms of the 1550s. This reviewer takes partial responsibility for where Halperin was misled by the ‘Kurbskii’ History regarding Trans-Volgan hermitages.","PeriodicalId":43441,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42044746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ivan the Terrible and Philip the Prudent 可怕的伊凡和谨慎的菲利浦

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-04701002

S. Bogatyrev

{"title":"Ivan the Terrible and Philip the Prudent","authors":"S. Bogatyrev","doi":"10.30965/18763316-04701002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763316-04701002","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the comparative aspect of Charles Halperin’s biography of Ivan the Terrible. In his book, Halperin reassesses Michael Cherniavsky’s view of Ivan the Terrible as a Renaissance prince by noting that Cherniavsky overestimated the importance of Moscow-the Third Rome theory and used unreliable later sources. In Russian scholarship, according to Halperin, comparative works on Ivan iv have been marred with nationalism. One should also add here the negative impact of vulgar Marxism on Soviet comparative studies of Ivan iv. Nevertheless, a comparative approach to Ivan the Terrible is still viable because, as Halperin astutely notes, the first Russian tsar “resembled his contemporaries among foreign rulers more than he did his Muscovite predecessors or successors.” In this article I apply Halperin’s comparative methodology to Ivan iv the Terrible and Philip ii the Prudent of Spain. What Ivan and Philip had in common was not Renaissance ideas but intensive religious beliefs. The paper examines the foreign and domestic policies of both monarchs, as well as their contemporary visual representations from the perspectives of their religious views. Ivan’s and Philip’s preoccupation with their countryside residences, Aleksandrovskaia Sloboda and the Escorial respectively, is also discussed in the context of the rulers’ intensive religiosity. Despite their different confessions, Ivan iv and Philip ii were driven by aspirations for what they saw as original, simple, correct Christianity.","PeriodicalId":43441,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47980101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pressure Cookers, Safety Valves, and Mass Terror during the Oprichnina 压力锅、安全阀和苏联时期的大规模恐怖

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-04701007

Janet D. Martin

{"title":"Pressure Cookers, Safety Valves, and Mass Terror during the Oprichnina","authors":"Janet D. Martin","doi":"10.30965/18763316-04701007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763316-04701007","url":null,"abstract":"It is not possible to understand Ivan iv and his policies, Charles Halperin emphasizes, without taking into account Muscovite political, economic, social, and cultural history. To explain the mass terror that characterized the oprichnina, Halperin delves particularly into social history and finds the roots of the terror in the establishment and enlargement of the gentry, which entailed a high degree of social mobility. Without any mechanisms for releasing the anxiety produced by social mobility, social pressures mounted until the establishment of the oprichnina provided an opportunity for the gentry to release their frustrations in unrestrained violence. An inquiry into a wider range of social and economic developments reveals that the gentry had to deal with stress arising from multiple sources, more disturbing and persistent than social mobility. It also indicates that the gentry did have mechanisms at their disposal to express and alleviate their anxieties. This inquiry does not confirm or reject Halperin’s conclusion that gentry oprichniki, contravening Ivan’s intent, were responsible for unleashing mass terror. It does suggest that to discover the roots of the gentry’s actions it may be necessary to consider a wider range of factors in Muscovy’s complex, dynamic social and economic history.","PeriodicalId":43441,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85664431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Lady Vanishes: The Death of Anastasiia and Ivan’s Regression to Ancestral Evil 淑女消失:阿纳斯塔西娅之死和伊万回归祖先的邪恶

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-04701001

Brian J. Boeck

引用次数: 0

Four Birds, One Stone: Teaching History, Teaching Ivan the Terrible, Teaching Ivan the Terrible, Teaching Muscovy 四鸟一石:教历史，教伊凡雷帝，教伊凡雷帝，教莫斯科公国

IF 0.2 4区历史学

RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.30965/18763316-04701010

J. Spock

{"title":"Four Birds, One Stone: Teaching History, Teaching Ivan the Terrible, Teaching Ivan the Terrible, Teaching Muscovy","authors":"J. Spock","doi":"10.30965/18763316-04701010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763316-04701010","url":null,"abstract":"The art of analyzing a book for the purpose of historical inquiry is an art often not addressed until graduate school, and even then, its process is often assumed by the instructor. “Four Birds, One Stone” presents goals and options for utilizing Charles Halperin’s Ivan the Terrible in the undergraduate and graduate classroom in order to teach students how to understand an author’s methodology, how to identify source types and their uses, how to evaluate an author’s argumentation, and how to recognize the organization of material, in addition to guiding students through the book’s historical content. The article provides major arguments and themes presented in Ivan the Terrible, and also suggests ways that chapters can be utilized to help students grapple with content relating to the tsar and to Muscovy. Halperin’s book supplies opportunities to introduce students to problems of historiography and other elements of historical interpretation, and this article calls attention to some of those topics. This article aims to provide instructors with ideas not only for exploring the use of Halperin’s book for instruction at both undergraduate and graduate levels, but to also consider how to better enable student engagement with the text of any secondary source.","PeriodicalId":43441,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN HISTORY-HISTOIRE RUSSE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69267869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0