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Active and Passive Electronic Components最新文献

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A Novel Passive Circuit Emulator for a Current-Controlled Memristor 一种新型电流控制忆阻器无源电路仿真器
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.1155/2021/5582774
L. Barboni
{"title":"A Novel Passive Circuit Emulator for a Current-Controlled Memristor","authors":"L. Barboni","doi":"10.1155/2021/5582774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5582774","url":null,"abstract":"A memristor is an electrical element, which has been conjectured in 1971 to complete the lumped circuit theory. Currently, researchers use memristor emulators through diodes, inductors, and other passive (or active) elements to study circuits with possible attractors, chaos, and ways of implementing nonlinear transformations for low-voltage novel computing paradigms. However, to date, such passive memristor emulators have been voltage-controlled. In this study, a novel circuit realization of a passive current-controlled passive inductorless emulator is established. It overcomes the lack of passive current-controlled memristor commercial devices, and it can be used as part of more sophisticated circuits. Moreover, it covers a gap in the state of the art because, currently, only passive circuit voltage-controlled memristor emulators and active current-controlled emulators have been developed and used. The emulator only uses two diodes, two resistors, and one capacitance and is passive. The formal theory and simulations validate the proposed circuit, and experimental measurements were performed. The parameter conditions of numerical simulations and experiments are consistent. Simulations were performed with an input current amplitude of and frequencies of up to and measurements were carried out with an input current amplitude of and frequency of in order to compare with the state of the art.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47552459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A Comparative Study of Over-Current Sensing for Traction Inverters 牵引逆变器过电流传感的比较研究
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6678234
He Niu
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Over-Current Sensing for Traction Inverters","authors":"He Niu","doi":"10.1155/2021/6678234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678234","url":null,"abstract":"The over-current condition for a traction inverter can indicate flaws on control algorithms, interference on logic signals, hardware aging, or hardware misconduct. Thus, proper detection of over-current conditions during inverter operation is a critical item for inverter development and product validation. This paper reviews several widely used over-current detection methods and a few theoretically approved over-current detection methods. The main focus of this review includes the sensing bandwidth, sensing accuracy, and implementation complexity of the studied over-current detection methods. The advantages of those widely used methods and the application requirements for the theoretically and prototypingly approved methods are concluded by this review.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43054972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design, Simulation, and Experimental Verification of a Destruction Mechanism of Transient Electronic Devices 瞬态电子器件破坏机制的设计、仿真与实验验证
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.1155/2020/8898943
Yu Xiao, Zhengyuan Zhang, Xiyi Liao, F. Jiang, Yan Wang
{"title":"Design, Simulation, and Experimental Verification of a Destruction Mechanism of Transient Electronic Devices","authors":"Yu Xiao, Zhengyuan Zhang, Xiyi Liao, F. Jiang, Yan Wang","doi":"10.1155/2020/8898943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8898943","url":null,"abstract":"To quickly destroy electronic devices and ensure information security, a destruction mechanism of transient electronic devices was designed in this paper. By placing the Ni-Cr film resistance and the energetic material between the chip and the package and heating the resistance by an electric current, the energetic material expanded and the chip cracked. The information on the chip was destroyed. The author simulated the temperature distribution and stress of the power-on structure in different sizes by ANSYS software. The simulation results indicate that the chip cracks within 50 ms under the trigger current of 0.5 A when a circular groove with an area of 1 mm2 and depth of 0.1 mm is filled with an expansion material with an expansion coefficient of 10−5°C−1. Then, the author prepared a sample for experimental verification. Experimental results show that the sample chip quickly cracks and fails within 10 ms under the trigger current of 1 A. The simulation and experimental results confirm the feasibility of the structure in quick destruction, which lays the foundation for developing instantaneous-failure integrated circuit products to meet information security applications.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42530712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Semianalytical Modelling and 2D Numerical Simulation of Low-Frequency Noise in Advanced N-Channel FDSOI MOSFETs 先进n沟道FDSOI mosfet低频噪声的半解析建模和二维数值模拟
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.1155/2020/7989238
T. Boutchacha, G. Ghibaudo
{"title":"Semianalytical Modelling and 2D Numerical Simulation of Low-Frequency Noise in Advanced N-Channel FDSOI MOSFETs","authors":"T. Boutchacha, G. Ghibaudo","doi":"10.1155/2020/7989238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7989238","url":null,"abstract":"Thorough investigations of the low-frequency noise (LFN) in a fully depleted silicon-on-insulator technology node have been accomplished, pointing out on the contribution of the buried oxide (BOX) and the Si-BOX interface to the total drain current noise level. A new analytical multilayer gate stack flat-band voltage fluctuation-based model has been established, and 2D numerical simulations have been carried out to identify the main noise sources and related parameters on which the LFN depends. The increase of the noise at strong inversion could be explained by the access resistance contribution to the 1/f noise. Therefore, considering uncorrelated noise sources in the channel and in the source/drain regions, the total low-frequency noise can simply be obtained by adding to the channel noise the contribution of the excess noise originating from the access region (Δr). Moreover, only two fit parameters are used in this work: the trap volumetric density in the BOX, and the 1/f access noise level originating from the access series resistance, which is assumed to be the same for the front and the back interfaces.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43483885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a 100 mW-Class 94 GHz High-Efficiency Single-Series Rectifier Feed by Finline for Micro-UAV Application 微型无人机用100 mw级94 GHz鳍线高效单串联整流馈源的研制
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2020-08-21 DOI: 10.1155/2020/4072325
Kosumo Matsui, K. Komurasaki, Waku Hatakeyama, K. Shimamura, Kohei Fujiwara, Hidehiko Yamaoka
{"title":"Development of a 100 mW-Class 94 GHz High-Efficiency Single-Series Rectifier Feed by Finline for Micro-UAV Application","authors":"Kosumo Matsui, K. Komurasaki, Waku Hatakeyama, K. Shimamura, Kohei Fujiwara, Hidehiko Yamaoka","doi":"10.1155/2020/4072325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4072325","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless power transfer (WPT) is one solution to realize long flight times and accommodate various missions of micro-uncrewed aerial vehicles (MAVs). Reducing the constraint of power transmission distance and realizing high beam efficiency are possible because of the high directivity of WPT using millimeter wave (MMW) methods. Nevertheless, no report of the relevant literature describes an investigation of sending power to an MAV using MMW because MMW rectennas have low efficiency. The purpose of our study is to conduct fundamental research of a high-efficiency and high-power rectenna at 94 GHz aimed at MAV application using MMW. As described herein, we developed and evaluated a 100-mW-class single-diode rectifier at 94 GHz with a finline of a waveguide (WG) to a microstrip-line (MSL) transducer. With the optimum load of 150 Ω at input power of 128 mW, the output DC power and rectifying efficiency were obtained respectively as 41.7 mW and 32.5%. By comparison to an earlier study, measurement of 94 GHz rectifiers under high power input becomes more accurate through this study.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2020/4072325","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47459571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Design of an Ultralow-Power Ultra-wideband (5 GHz–10 GHz) Low Noise Amplifier in 0.13 μm CMOS Technology 基于0.13 μm CMOS工艺的超低功耗超宽带(5ghz - 10ghz)低噪声放大器设计
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.1155/2020/8537405
Hemad Heidari Jobaneh
{"title":"The Design of an Ultralow-Power Ultra-wideband (5 GHz–10 GHz) Low Noise Amplifier in 0.13 μm CMOS Technology","authors":"Hemad Heidari Jobaneh","doi":"10.1155/2020/8537405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8537405","url":null,"abstract":"The calculation and design of an ultralow-power Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) are proposed in this paper. The LNA operates from 5 GHz to 10 GHz, and forward body biasing technique is used to bring down power consumption of the circuit. The design revolves around precise calculations related to input impedance, output impedance, and the gain of the circuit. MATLAB and Advanced Design System (ADS) are utilized to design and simulate the LNA. In addition, TSMC 0.13 μm CMOS process is used in ADS. The LNA is biased with two different voltage supplies in order to reduce power consumption. Noise Figure (NF), input matching (S11), gain (S21), IIP3, and power dissipation are 1.46 dB–2.27 dB, −11.25 dB, 13.82 dB, −8.5, and 963 μW, respectively.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2020/8537405","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41390879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Four-Port Dual-Mode Diplexer with High Signal Isolation 具有高信号隔离的四端口双模双工器
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2020-02-10 DOI: 10.1155/2020/4032673
J. Konpang, Natchayathorn Wattikornsirikul
{"title":"Four-Port Dual-Mode Diplexer with High Signal Isolation","authors":"J. Konpang, Natchayathorn Wattikornsirikul","doi":"10.1155/2020/4032673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4032673","url":null,"abstract":"An ease of four-port dual-mode diplexer with high signal isolation is presented. A compact dual-mode diplexer with high signal isolation between the Rx and Tx modules is achievable by only using one resonator filter topology. Two back-to-back dual-mode diplexers have a 180° phase shift in one branch. The high isolation can be achieved by amplitude and phase cancellation technique. The delayed transmission line can be easily achieved by the phase shifter. The simulated and measured four-port dual-mode diplexers are designed at the centre frequency of Rx/Tx at 1.95 GHz and 2.14 GHz, respectively. The measured results of Rx/Tx dual-mode diplexer devices are presented with 47.1 dB Rx/Tx isolation. This four-port dual-mode diplexer achieves the isolation (S32) of more than 24.1 dB when compared with the conventional three-port dual-mode diplexer structure.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2020/4032673","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45212299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Design Tradeoff of Hot Carrier Immunity and Robustness in LDMOS with Grounded Gate Shield 接地栅极屏蔽LDMOS中热载流子抗扰度和鲁棒性的设计权衡
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2019-11-20 DOI: 10.1155/2019/1928494
Haifeng Mo, Yaohui Zhang, Helun Song
{"title":"Design Tradeoff of Hot Carrier Immunity and Robustness in LDMOS with Grounded Gate Shield","authors":"Haifeng Mo, Yaohui Zhang, Helun Song","doi":"10.1155/2019/1928494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1928494","url":null,"abstract":"LDMOS devices with grounded gate shield structures variations were simulated and tested, aiming to address hot carrier immunity and robustness concurrently. Optimal configuration of grounded gate shield structure was found to reduce local electrical field strength at gate-to-drain overlap for better hot carrier immunity, and to achieve uniform E-field distribution on drain side for robustness as well. Design trade off of hot carrier immunity (HCI) and robustness is analyzed by simulation and silicon data.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2019/1928494","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46502022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BDD-Based Topology Optimization for Low-Power DTIG FinFET Circuits 基于BDD的低功耗DTIG FinFET电路拓扑优化
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1155/2019/8292653
H. Ni, Jianping Hu, Xuqiang Zhang, Haotian Zhu
{"title":"BDD-Based Topology Optimization for Low-Power DTIG FinFET Circuits","authors":"H. Ni, Jianping Hu, Xuqiang Zhang, Haotian Zhu","doi":"10.1155/2019/8292653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8292653","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposed a logic synthesis method based on binary decision diagram (BDD) representation. The proposed method is optimized for dual-threshold independent-gate (DTIG) FinFET circuits. The algorithm of the BDD-based topology optimization is stated in detail. Some kinds of feature subgraph structures of a BDD are extracted by the extraction algorithm and then fed to mapping algorithm to get a final optimized circuit based on predefined DTIG FinFET logic gates. Some MCNC benchmark circuits are tested under the proposed synthesis method by comparing with ABC, DC tools. The simulations show that the proposed synthesis method can obtain performance improvement for DTIG FinFET circuits.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2019/8292653","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48856333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improving Linearity and Robustness of RF LDMOS by Mitigating Quasi-Saturation Effect 通过减轻准饱和效应提高射频LDMOS的线性和鲁棒性
IF 0.4
Active and Passive Electronic Components Pub Date : 2019-07-14 DOI: 10.1155/2019/8425198
Haifeng Mo, Yaohui Zhang, Helun Song
{"title":"Improving Linearity and Robustness of RF LDMOS by Mitigating Quasi-Saturation Effect","authors":"Haifeng Mo, Yaohui Zhang, Helun Song","doi":"10.1155/2019/8425198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8425198","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses linearity and robustness together for the first time, disclosing a way to improve them. It reveals that the nonlinear transconductance with device working at quasi-saturation region is significant factor of device linearity. The peak electric field is the root cause of electron velocity saturation. The high electric field at the drift region near the drain will cause more electron-hole pairs generated to trigger the parasitic NPN transistor turn-on, which may cause failure of device. Devices with different drift region doping are simulated with TCAD and measured. With LDD4 doping, the peak electric field in the drift region is reduced; the linear region of the transconductance is broadened. The adjacent channel power ratio is decreased by 2 dBc; 12% more power can be discharged before the NPN transistor turn-on, indicating a better linearity and robustness.","PeriodicalId":43355,"journal":{"name":"Active and Passive Electronic Components","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2019/8425198","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43390309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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