{"title":"Expérimentation d’une évolution méthodologique du dispositif d’innovation transitionnelle et approfondissement du passage aux transformations : retour sur une recherche-action dans le secteur médicosocial","authors":"N. Guidou","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the current socioeconomic context, companies are called more than ever to transform themselves for more social and economic performance. Various attempts are made, sometimes promoting health or damaging it. The psychology of work also seeks to think of theoretical and methodological models to support this work of alliances between social and economic performance and questions in particular a psycho-socio-organizational approach to management. In view of these challenges, this article presents an action-research conducted within a service of the medico-social sector struggling with major conflicts and whose actors wanted rapid transformations. This context was the opportunity to test the transitional innovation mechanism developed by Guidou and Sarnin (2021) to support transformations even in a degraded situation. However, an evolution has been proposed to shorten its duration. After presenting the situation, we explain how we accompanied this collective of 22 professionals. We show how the device promotes the emergence and development of transitional activities that generate creativity and innovation, making it possible to overcome the difficulty of going from diagnosis to transformation. We particularly question the transformations taking place within the activity system and try to deduce relevant indicators to observe the transitional innovation process.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 2","pages":"Pages 117-136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140779235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Céline Hachet , Charles Martin-Krumm , Marie Oger , Cyril Tarquinio
{"title":"Mesure des exigences et des ressources en milieu comptable : étude de cas et proposition d’application","authors":"Céline Hachet , Charles Martin-Krumm , Marie Oger , Cyril Tarquinio","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.04.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The Job-demand Ressources model was used as a reading grid to gather the feelings of employees in an associative accounting firm. The prism of demands and perceived resources was explored to understand work in this population.</div></div><div><h3>Design and methodology</h3><div>A set of verbatims collected from a population of executives, managers and employees was compiled and compared with the literature. Participant observation over a period of several months enabled us to study this context in detail. This qualitative method is an innovative way of carrying out this work.</div></div><div><h3>Results and implications</h3><div>Working as a group to carry out this inventory enabled us to identify the organizational decisions already in place, and to supplement them with a reminder of the resources available to meet known or observed requirements. This step was a prerequisite for the deployment of a multi-level intervention in this organization. Avenues for improvement in managerial practices were identified and taken into account in the choice of this intervention. The field research work was part of a wider scheme studied as part of a doctoral research project.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 4","pages":"Pages 257-267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141138472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Les antécédents organisationnels, relationnels et individuels de la socialisation des personnes en situation de handicap : une étude exploratoire","authors":"Ranya Bennani, Emilie Perreau, Davy Castel","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The objective is to test El Akremi et al. (2014)’s model of organizational socialization among workers with disabilities.</div></div><div><h3>Design and methodology</h3><div>In total, 23 workers with disabilities completed a questionnaire measuring organizational, relational and individual determinants of organizational socialization as well as three indicators of socialization: role clarity, task mastery and job satisfaction. 5 semi-structured interviews were also conducted.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The selected determinants of organizational socialization were significantly and positively correlated with the indicators assessed in employees with disabilities.</div></div><div><h3>Implications</h3><div>These determinants play a role in the socialization process of newcomers with disabilities and influence role clarity, task mastery and job satisfaction.</div></div><div><h3>Originality and contributions</h3><div>These results suggest that attention to the determinants of organizational socialization may be beneficial in fostering the integration and job retention of people with disabilities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 4","pages":"Pages 219-235"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140762291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pratiques d’accompagnement dans l’insertion. L’exemple des conseillers/référents RSA","authors":"A. Gohin, M.-P. Cazals, S. Croity-Belz","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>RSA advisors are the professionals who, in the context of departmental system integration, support RSA recipients in their socioprofessional steps. We hypothesise, with reference to the model of plural and active socialisation, there is a diversity of support practices in RSA advisors population in terms of their relationship to institutional prescriptions, their representation of employability and the intra and interpersonal conflicts they perceive. We conducted in an exploratory qualitative survey of 12 RSA advisors, rarely questioned by academic studies. Based on a double discourse analysis (lexico-metric and semantic), the results show two prevalent professional roles among these professionals: socialization agent <em>versus</em> exclusively accompanying support persons.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 4","pages":"Pages 205-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140085605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comportements interpersonnels du superviseur, états de besoins psychologiques et motivation des subordonnés : étude des couleurs vives et fades des processus motivationnels","authors":"J. Thomas, S. Berjot, T. Huyghebaert-Zouaghi","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Based on self-determination theory, this study aimed to investigate the associations between supervisors’ interpersonal behaviors and subordinates’ motivation through the latter's psychological need states. A questionnaire survey was completed by 562 French employees. A mediation model was tested and supported the existence of two distinct motivational pathways. The first one linked supervisors’ supportive behaviors to subordinates’ autonomous motivation through the satisfaction of their psychological needs. The second one linked supervisors’ indifferent behaviors to poor motivation among subordinates (i.e., lower autonomous motivation and higher amotivation) through the unfulfillment of their psychological needs. Theoretical and practical contributions are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 1","pages":"Pages 1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135606263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Veilleux Deschênes , C. Sénéchal , S. Larivée , L. Brunet
{"title":"Artéfacts de mesure associés à l'étude de la supervision abusive : un second regard aux analyses de Mackey et al. (2017)","authors":"J. Veilleux Deschênes , C. Sénéchal , S. Larivée , L. Brunet","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.12.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pto.2023.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An abusive leader uses humiliation, belittlement and manipulation to influence employees in achieving work-related goals. A better understanding of the antecedents and mechanisms that promote abusive supervision would help tailor organizational processes in order to reduce its occurrence and negative consequences. However, issues related to the measurement of abusive supervision necessitate attention, such as the multiplicity of tools and variants, and possible differences when measuring the construct across cultures. This systematic review focuses on empirical prepandemic studies published between 2015-2020 that have quantitatively measured Tepper's (2000) abusive supervision, and aims to increase knowledge regarding the targeted measurement issues. The goal is to help researchers and practitioners in choosing and adapting their measuring instrument in order to more effectively capture the construct.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 1","pages":"Pages 29-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139992907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"L’utilisation du NASA-TLX en analyse du travail : de la prescription organisationnelle aux déterminants des contraintes de l’activité en chirurgie ambulatoire","authors":"S. Watrelot , X. Vaxevanoglou","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aims to analyze the conditions and workloads of ambulatory surgery nurses and to propose a method for identifying the real constraints of the activity. The results showed discrepancies between the constraints perceived by the organization's prescribers and the reality of outpatient work. The use of NASA-TLX, integrated into an activity-centric work analysis approach, contributes to the identification of the impacts of the activity. The global approach guides actions on working conditions and human resources management strategy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 1","pages":"Pages 45-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136160001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Appel à publications – numéro thématique pour la revue Psychologie du travail et des Organisations : « discussion autour des cliniques du travail : entre traditions et innovations »","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 1","pages":"Pages 61-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S142025302300081X/pdfft?md5=00fa7acd089153276479c464afece9be&pid=1-s2.0-S142025302300081X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136152579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Bilodeau , S. Austin , C. Fernet , S. Drouin-Rousseau
{"title":"« Reconnaissance du supérieur immédiat et soutien organisationnel perçu en contexte de télétravail forcé : le rôle médiateur de la satisfaction des besoins psychologiques »","authors":"G. Bilodeau , S. Austin , C. Fernet , S. Drouin-Rousseau","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.10.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pto.2023.10.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, teleworking was imposed on several employees in Québec (Canada), suddenly upsetting their work experiences. Drawing on self-determination theory, this study examines whether and how, in the context of forced telework, supervisors’ recognition acts on teleworkers’ need satisfaction and, in turn, on their perception of organizational support. Data were collected among 347 French-speaking employees of professional staff from universities in Québec who answered an online questionnaire. Using the PROCESS macro of SPSS, a series of mediation analyses were conducted. The results reveal that supervisor's recognition at work acts on employees’ perceptions organizational support through satisfaction of need for autonomy and relatedness. These results highlight the importance of supervisor's recognition at work, especially in the context of forced telework.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"30 1","pages":"Pages 15-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135764402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Engagement de continuité et santé mentale des employés : le rôle des traits d’affectivité","authors":"V. Robert, C. Vandenberghe","doi":"10.1016/j.pto.2024.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pto.2024.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43191,"journal":{"name":"Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations","volume":"111 4-6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139892380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}