Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies最新文献

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Reimagining the Past to Construct the Future: Nostalgia and Netflix’s She-Ra 重塑过去构建未来:怀旧和Netflix的She-Ra
2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad018
Sara Austin
{"title":"Reimagining the Past to Construct the Future: Nostalgia and Netflix’s <i>She-Ra</i>","authors":"Sara Austin","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Netflix’s She-Ra (2018) is an example of how nostalgia-based children’s culture uses speculative fiction to reimagine the past while commenting on the present. The new She-Ra papers over shortcomings in the original show, rewriting adults’ memories of the character. She-Ra, and shows like it, allow adults to experience nostalgia for childhood media and toys by rewriting potentially unpleasant aspects of these thirty-year-old narratives. Though She-Ra uses characters and imagery familiar to parents, the show changes fundamental elements of the original to reflect contemporary social justice concerns, using its science-fiction elements to access political commentary including environmental degradation and coalition building. I will read the television show alongside recently released merchandise which depicts both the new and the 1985 versions of the character. Accessing the new and original versions of the character allows parents to both connect to contemporary children’s programming and reimagine their own childhoods through a contemporary social justice lens. As major producers of children’s culture such as Disney and Netflix embrace the nostalgia trend, scholars should pay careful attention to how these remakes as well as their marketing campaigns treat the source material. Even if the updated films and television shows are more self-aware, nostalgia-based marketing may allow adults to uncritically embrace and endorse the original content of works created in the 1980s that treat issues of race, gender, and sexuality in ways that are inconsistent with current cultural norms. She-Ra and the Princesses of Power argues against this embrace of nostalgic forms, even while using nostalgia to draw in a millennial audience.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134951629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TV Cloning as Transcultural Adaptation: The Reformatting of the Medea Myth via Doctor Foster 电视克隆作为跨文化改编:从福斯特医生看美狄亚神话的重新格式化
IF 0.3 2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad011
Eckart Voigts, Heebon Park-Finch
{"title":"TV Cloning as Transcultural Adaptation: The Reformatting of the Medea Myth via Doctor Foster","authors":"Eckart Voigts, Heebon Park-Finch","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad011","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This special issue asks the question of what new digital technologies bring to the re-telling of old stories. In our contribution, we discuss how the practice of TV cloning on transnational digital streaming platforms has affected almost a decade of remixing and reformatting the Medea myth. In 2015, British playwright Mike Bartlett, best known for his work in theatre, adapted Medea to British television. The resulting BBC production Doctor Foster was a hit and spawned a second series in 2017. Subsequently Doctor Foster became a global phenomenon as it was remade in a variety of surprisingly diverse cultural milieus. The localized adaptations of Doctor Foster are cases of franchise diversification and expansion that gave new traction to the tradition of ‘programme adaptation’ (Keane/Moran) and has been dubbed ‘TV formatting’ (Moran/Malbon, Miller) or ‘TV cloning’ (Fung/Zhang). They are not a new phenomenon, as early 21st century precursors predate the world of television streaming or what Amanda Lotz has called ‘internet-distributed television’, but the diversified world of platform TV seems ideally suited to the practice of TV cloning. According to Michael Keane and Albert Moran (6) the format is ‘the total package of information and know-how that increases the adaptability of a program in another place and time’. Possession of the format enables producers to grant licenses and enforce copyright. The context for this study that seeks to address both the emerging textualities and practices of these digitally transformed TV industries is the fluid redistribution of television consumption zones across the planet.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42447092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bite-Sizing Digital Literature in theTwenty-First Century 二十一世纪的数字文学
2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad012
Kamilla Elliott
{"title":"Bite-Sizing Digital Literature in theTwenty-First Century","authors":"Kamilla Elliott","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The bite-sizing of fiction and poetry on twenty-first-century digital platforms constitutes a mode of adaptation that not only adapts literature to new technologies, economies, and modes of production and consumption but also adapts discourses of literary time and space and longstanding metaphors of literature as ‘food’. This article’s central argument is that digital literary bite-sizing, a combination of byte-sizing (digitizing) literature and bite-sizing literary portions for consumption simultaneously compresses and expands literary space and time and literary consumption. It is well documented that digitization, itself a technology of ‘byte-sizing’, has compressed literature into the tiny spaces of globally portable, hand-held devices, and reduced the time taken to access literature, paradoxically generating an exponential increase in the number of literary producers, products, and consumers. This essay considers how a concomitant bite-sizing of literary content on twenty-first-century digital platforms produces a further paradoxical compression and expansion of literary production and consumption. The adaptive dynamics are by no means homogenous, but amid a variety of producer reasons for bite-sizing literary portions, the sizes of portions nominated ‘bite-sized’, and consumer responses to them, the dynamic of compressed production to foster greater consumption remains, where ‘greater’ is not always a matter of quantity but in some cases a matter of quality. Although bite-sizing digital literary portions represent a literary adaptation not only to new technologies, platforms, and but also to digital bite-sizing more pervasively. Conversely, bite-sizing adapts to specifically literary practices and tropes that depart from discourses of bite-sizing other digital content.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136299416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intangibility and Selfhood: Westworld as Allegory for Adaptation in the Digital Age 无形与自我:西部世界作为数字时代适应的寓言
2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad021
Christina Wilkins
{"title":"Intangibility and Selfhood: <i>Westworld</i> as Allegory for Adaptation in the Digital Age","authors":"Christina Wilkins","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Despite the digital becoming ever more ubiquitous, the physical matters more than ever. We see this in interviews with actors who voice animated characters, actors who voice computer generated imagery (CGI) characters, and actors who voice other non-human characters. Many things present a challenge to the ways in which we understand the physical—the structures of meaning in the world primarily, along with the specific filmic ways we understand star bodies. These combine to create barriers to ‘seeing’ the truth of a character we might think, but this is fixated on an approach that privileges a hierarchy of actors over character. Equally, it is one that privileges body over character. The recent series of Westworld begins to challenge this, thinking about the ways in which while the physical may be required, audiences are able to think beyond it. It functions as a way to consider the digital adaptation of the self, and the return to the needs of the physical to express character. Ultimately, this article argues that although we cannot escape the physical, the hierarchies and boundaries we have in place for understanding the truth of the self remain as unfixed as ever, despite the recourse to adapting through non-physical means.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134919938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: Remixing the Classics 介绍:混音经典
2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad020
Erin Sullivan
{"title":"Introduction: Remixing the Classics","authors":"Erin Sullivan","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad020","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Drawing on the findings of the Remixing the Classics research network, this introduction highlights the importance of both digital culture and classic literature to adaptation studies today. It starts with a historiographical account of digital media’s impact on adaptive creativity and adaptation studies, particularly in light of twenty-first-century franchise culture and transmedia storytelling. It then makes a case for the continued relevance of classic literature to these fields, despite its decreased prominence within adaptation studies and its near-invisibility in transmedia studies. That case is grounded in three arguments: the continued centrality of these texts in compulsory education, the potential for radical adaptations to articulate progressive political engagements through canonical works, and the special ability of repeatedly adapted literature to illuminate cultural change. The introduction finishes with a summary of the issue’s contents and an assertion of the artistic, pedagogical, and political significance of new media to old stories and old stories to new media.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134919937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptation as Emancipation in Edward Albee’s Lolita 改编是爱德华·阿尔比《洛丽塔》中的解放
IF 0.3 2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad022
M. Holtz
{"title":"Adaptation as Emancipation in Edward Albee’s Lolita","authors":"M. Holtz","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad022","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Edward Albee’s stage adaptation (1981) of Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita (1955) is universally regarded as an unqualified failure. This contribution seeks to recover the play from critical neglect by arguing that it not just productively interprets and transforms the source text but also critically comments on its implications regarding the relationship between artist and creation, audience and art, and ethics and aesthetics. The play features an anthropomorphised equivalent to the novel’s implied author in the character of ‘A Certain Gentleman’ (ACG), a figure uniting features of (imagined) Nabokov and Albee, who introduces himself to the audience as the creator of Humbert and guides them through the plot while commenting on the action, alternatively trying to distance himself from his creation, trying to teach him moral values, or admonishing the audience to show empathy. In the interplay of Humbert, Lolita, and ACG, the play stages an emancipatory dialogue between artist and creation, using the presentational character of (epic) theatre to level diegetic hierarchies. Just as Lolita emancipates itself from Nabokov in the act of adaptation, so Humbert emancipates himself from ACG and Lolita from Humbert. In the same way, the play encourages an emancipation on the part of the audience from a position of passive spectatorship by cultivating a critical engagement with the discordant discourses of theatrical narration, presentation, and spectatorship in a dialogic of identification and distance.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45686898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconnecting Memory and Recovering from Trauma: The Adaptation of The Deep from a Song to a Novella 重新连接记忆,从创伤中恢复:从一首歌到中篇小说的改编
IF 0.3 2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad017
Longyan Wang
{"title":"Reconnecting Memory and Recovering from Trauma: The Adaptation of The Deep from a Song to a Novella","authors":"Longyan Wang","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad017","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The Deep (2019), a novella achieved through collective authorship by Rivers Solomon, Daveed Diggs, William Hutson, and Jonathan Snipes, is adapted from Clipping’s song of the same name ‘The Deep’ (2017). The novella contemplates collective memory, generational trauma, and identity issues. This article compares the song and novella, discusses how both song and novella express historical issues of slavery and contemporary issues of environmental destruction, traces diverse inspirational source materials, and examines the novella’s depictions of negotiation and reconciliation between individual versus communal identities within a context of generational trauma. This article argues that, with wajinru representing a bridging of humanity and nature, and with complex thematic interplay between forgetting, remembrance, and healing, the novella constitutes an Afrofuturist, magical realist, counternarrative challenge to dominant historical narratives, and illuminates the importance of reconnecting communal memory to individual identity-construction for recovering from generational trauma, and of building a more utopian world through cultivating love that transcends species and gender. In addition, this article analyzes how Solomon’s novella and its diverse source materials highlight the palimpsestic and intertextual nature of artistic adaptations and encourage audiences to engage in egalitarian, boundary-defying cultural production, and innovative blurring of genres, media, and authorship.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45342791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptation as Process: A Genetic Edition of Andrew Davies’ Middlemarch (BBC/WGBH, 1994) 作为过程的适应:安德鲁·戴维斯《米德尔马契》的遗传版(BBC/WGBH, 1994)
IF 0.3 2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad019
Justin Smith, Lucy Hobbs
{"title":"Adaptation as Process: A Genetic Edition of Andrew Davies’ Middlemarch (BBC/WGBH, 1994)","authors":"Justin Smith, Lucy Hobbs","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad019","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article reports on an interdisciplinary project to produce the first genetic edition of a television adaptation, drawing on the papers of screenwriter Andrew Davies who adapted George Eliot’s Middlemarch for the BBC in 1994. Combining methodologies from digital humanities, television history, and archival theory and practice, the digital resource places Xtensible Mark-up Language versions of Eliot’s novel and Davies’ scripts at the centre of an intertextual framework which enables close cross-referencing. Supported by primary sources derived from thorough production history research, the genetic edition opens up a potentially productive approach to adaptation which foregrounds the creative practice of the screenwriter at the heart of the collaborative process of producing television adaptations of classic novels. Following an outline of the case history, the project and the resource, the article then illustrates some preliminary findings based on new editorial commentary. It concludes that this genetic edition will not only be of interest to Eliot scholars, television historians, and adaptations studies, but might have potential beyond the academy in the development of resources for education and heritage sites.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43233442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘She Don’t Speak, But She Remembers’: Shakespeare’s Silent Specters in A Song of Ice and Fire “她不说话,但她记得”:《冰与火之歌》中莎士比亚沉默的幽灵
IF 0.3 2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad009
J. Kellermann
{"title":"‘She Don’t Speak, But She Remembers’: Shakespeare’s Silent Specters in A Song of Ice and Fire","authors":"J. Kellermann","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad009","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article reads the resurrected Catelyn Stark, also known as Lady Stoneheart, in George R. R. Martin’s series of fantasy novels A Song of Ice and Fire, as a spectral adaptation of female silence in the works of William Shakespeare, especially of Hermione in The Winter’s Tale. Like Hermione, Catelyn experiences the loss of her son, dies herself shortly thereafter, and miraculously returns from the dead as a stone-like, voiceless figure. Yet, unlike Hermione, resurrection transforms Catelyn into a merciless embodiment of vengeance, whose grotesque appearance and persona shed a provocative new light on the representation of maternal grief and misogynist violence in Shakespearean drama. Hermione’s ambivalent silence at the end of The Winter’s Tale thus takes on an unequivocal tone of rage in her contemporary specter. Lady Stoneheart also exemplifies the adaptational tension between Martin’s series and the TV show Game of Thrones, in the latter of which Lady Stoneheart—while being absent—still maintains a haunting discursive presence.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44118247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Cheerful Bedtime Story to Sad Christmas Film: How Medium, Mode, and Genre Reshape We’re Going on a Bear Hunt 从欢乐的睡前故事到悲伤的圣诞电影:媒介、模式和流派如何重塑我们的猎熊之旅
IF 0.3 2区 文学
Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1093/adaptation/apad008
Maureen Hosay
{"title":"From Cheerful Bedtime Story to Sad Christmas Film: How Medium, Mode, and Genre Reshape We’re Going on a Bear Hunt","authors":"Maureen Hosay","doi":"10.1093/adaptation/apad008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apad008","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Despite a largely positive reception, the 2016 film adaptation of the widely popular and acclaimed picturebook We’re Going on a Bear Hunt (Rosen and Oxenbury 1989) has also received criticism. A number of parents have even taken to the internet to share their experiences of children being very upset, and even crying. Indeed, the film has been deemed sadder and more depressing than the picturebook, particularly in relation to its treatment of the character of the bear. Using these critiques as a springboard, this paper argues that they are—in large part—caused by the change of medium and genre. Drawing from Klaus Kaindl’s mode—medium—genre taxonomy (Kaindl 2013), this paper investigates the changes in the medial, modal, and generic dimensions between the two works as being closely intertwined. In order to gain a better understanding of those dynamics, this paper will provide a thorough multimodal breakdown of one scene from the picturebook and the film (textual, visual, and aural modes), and examine how the new medium affordances, multimodal arrangement, and generic conventions reshape the work and its subsequent reception.","PeriodicalId":42085,"journal":{"name":"Adaptation-The Journal of Literature on Screen Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42983383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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