Progress in Materials Science最新文献

{"title":"Functionally graded composite ceramics: design, manufacturing, properties and applications","authors":"Yingqi Zheng ,&nbsp;Jialin Sun ,&nbsp;Xiao Li ,&nbsp;Jun Zhao ,&nbsp;Haibin Wang ,&nbsp;Xialun Yun ,&nbsp;Zhuan Li ,&nbsp;Zhifu Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101496","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101496","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Functionally graded ceramics (FGCs) are a class of advanced ceramic materials with spatially varying composition, phase or microstructure, designed to achieve continuous or discrete variations in material properties through advanced techniques. They have played a crucial role in replacing conventional ceramic materials in advanced applications as a function of its superior performance in balancing mutually exclusive properties (toughness and strength etc.). Herein, we apply towards comprehensively discuss the emerging advancements in FGCs, highlighting their design, manufacturing, properties and applications. Different design principles were discussed from structural design, stress design, composition design to computer-aided design. Furthermore, in-depth perspective analysis of advanced processing technologies was summarized including powder metallurgy, slip casting, and additive manufacturing. Additionally, the thermal and mechanical properties of FGCs were summarized, accompanied by the corresponding property enhancement mechanisms. Finally, the critical challenges and potential applications in further developing functionally graded ceramics were provided. This comprehensive overview of FGC would be referenceable and helpful to the researchers working in this area or new-come to this field, thereby identifying the research gaps for advancing the field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"154 ","pages":"Article 101496"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143905729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Microstructure control for inoculated high-strength aluminum alloys fabricated by additive manufacturing: A state-of-the-art review","authors":"Cherq Chua ,&nbsp;Jia An ,&nbsp;Chee Kai Chua ,&nbsp;Che-Nan Kuo ,&nbsp;Swee Leong Sing","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101502","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101502","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High-strength aluminium (Al) alloys are prone to hot cracking defects during additive manufacturing (AM) due to extensive columnar grain growth and a large solidification range. Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of inoculation treatment in addressing the non-printability of high-strength Al alloys by promoting the formation of equiaxed grains. Since then, significant progress has been made in controlling microstructure and improving the mechanical properties of these alloys. This state-of-the-art review presents the emerging research on inoculated high-strength Al alloys fabricated through two major AM technologies: powder bed fusion (PBF) and directed energy deposition (DED). The efficiency of different inoculants and alloying elements in grain refinement are discussed based on the existing theories. Novel processing strategies for controlling the microstructures of these inoculated high-strength Al alloys are also examined. This review underscores that grain refinement in inoculated high-strength Al alloys produced via AM depends on multiple factors, including the selection of inoculants, inoculation techniques, solute elements, and processing strategies. While recent studies mainly focus on modifying alloy compositions, this review emphasizes the critical role of solidification process control in regulating the grain structure. Numerical simulations specifically developed for predicting the grain structure of these alloys, which can aid in the process optimization, are also reviewed. The subsequent discussion covers the effect of inoculation treatment on mechanical properties. The article concludes by outlining the major findings and presenting future outlooks. This review aims to provide comprehensive insights into microstructural control and to advance the understanding of the process-structure-properties relationship in inoculated high-strength Al alloys manufactured via AM, thereby facilitating future developments in this innovative research area.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"154 ","pages":"Article 101502"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143905728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Roadmap for integrating deep eutectic solvents into adsorption processes: A critical review & design blueprint","authors":"Ghaiath Almustafa ,&nbsp;Rawan Abu Alwan ,&nbsp;Ho Kyong Shon ,&nbsp;Jorge Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Inas AlNashef","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101501","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101501","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The adoption of green chemistry and sustainable engineering approaches into various processes became a trending, proactive practice. On this front, mature and well-developed processes, such as adsorption, have been complemented with different nuances in green chemistry and neoteric solvents, such as Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs). This review provides a detailed reading of the adsorption studies that incorporated DESs for the development of adsorption materials, referred here as DES-based Adsorbents (DES-ADS).</div><div>The first part of this review summarizes the different DES-ADS in the literature under specific themes, namely, (i) applications, (ii) adsorbent materials, and (iii) DES components. The majority of DES-ADS are investigated for application in water/wastewater treatment (55.1%), followed by applications in protein isolation (12.7%), food (12.7%), biomass (7.6%), medical (3.4%) and other application (8.5%). The adsorbents were prepared from different base materials, and two or more base materials are often used as hybrids. As for the DES constituents, hydrogen bond acceptors were mainly chosen as choline chloride or other quaternary ammonium salts, while hydrogen bond donors include ethylene glycol, glycerol, urea in addition to other organic acids, polymerizable monomers, and sugars.</div><div>The second part of the review traces the different methodologies used within DES-ADS field through homogenization of different terms in the literature and categorizing each methodology based on the role of the DES within the different DES-ADS development schemes. Accordingly, three main synthesis routes were identified, namely, (i) Mixing, (ii) Dispersion, and (iii) Solvothermal methods. The discussion includes a critique about certain generalizations, assumptions, and shortcomings with regard to the DES’s nature and intrinsic properties during the development of such DES-ADS. This includes using improper reaction environments and dismissing the basic thermal properties of DES during the synthesis/functionalization of DES-ADS. Lastly, an alternative bottom-up framework is proposed for developing functional and task-specific DES-ADS.</div><div>This work provides a detailed mapping of trends and trajectories in the field of DES-based adsorbents and a critical discussion on the different methodologies used within the field. The framework devised in the light of such meticulous reading is a methodical, bottom-up approach that considers the principles from both fields (Adsorption and DES). Ultimately, this framework allows researchers to take the necessary steps towards answering the research question(s) imposed by the need for DES-ADS development. The framework can be also extrapolated into other fields in order to develop various DES-based adsorbents, membranes or other functional materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"154 ","pages":"Article 101501"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144117121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peptide-based co-assembling materials: Bridging fundamental science and versatile applications","authors":"Xin Su, Bingbing Yang, Liqin Chen, Qingxi Liu, Anfeng Liu, Mei-Ling Tan, Wei Ji","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101500","url":null,"abstract":"Inspired by biomolecular assembly in natural systems, peptides have emerged as building blocks for constructing diverse structures and materials through bottom-up self-assembly approach. However, it remains a challenge to manipulate the peptide supramolecular architectures and expand their functionality for versatile applications. Notably, co-assembly strategy provides a promising solution as it enables the integration of multiple components into extended architectural space and functional diversity of peptide-based materials. Herein, a comprehensive review is proposed to summarize the design principles and recent advances of peptide-based co-assembling materials for applications in biomedicine and nanotechnology. First, the design strategies and assembly mechanism of peptide co-assembly are introduced. Next, an overview of nanostructures formed by peptide co-assembly is summarized, ranging from nanoparticles, nanotubes, nanorods, nanoribbons to nanohydrogels. Subsequently, the various applications and perspectives for peptide co-assembling materials are provided in details, including anticancer treatment, tissue engineering, wound healing, gene delivery, catalysis, functional electronic components, and adhesive. Finally, remaining challenges and future prospects in peptide co-assembly are discussed. It is believed that this review bridges fundamental co-assembly science with extensive applications, providing new insights for rational design and development of innovative peptide-based biomaterials in the future.","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"82 1","pages":"101500"},"PeriodicalIF":37.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143884914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Progress in oral biomaterials for the treatment of metabolic bone diseases","authors":"Yunkai Tang,&nbsp;Adilijiang Abudousu,&nbsp;Wenguo Cui","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101499","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101499","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditional drugs and their delivery methods still have their limitations in the treatment of many diseases. With the development and progress of materials science, new oral drug delivery systems are increasingly displaying their unique value in the treatment of many diseases because of their safety, high efficiency, tissue targeting, and controlled release. As a common clinical disease with high morbidity and complications, metabolic bone disease has become the focus of research because of its special pathophysiology and the limitations of existing treatment methods. In recent years, the use of biologically intelligent materials as novel oral delivery carriers has significantly enhanced the therapeutic effect in metabolic bone diseases. Based on the detailed discussion of the pathogenesis of metabolic bone diseases and various types of oral drug delivery systems based on biomaterials, this review expounds the medical applications in metabolic bone diseases and related mechanisms and deeply discusses the current challenges, development prospects, and clinical transformation opportunities of this new drug delivery material. This work aims to inspire further research into diversified biomedical applications of oral biomaterials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"153 ","pages":"Article 101499"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Materials and underlying principles in vat photopolymerization-based additive manufacturing of electronic ceramics","authors":"Weizhe Tang ,&nbsp;Guo Liang Goh ,&nbsp;Jia Min Lee ,&nbsp;Yumeng Tang ,&nbsp;Chengli Sun ,&nbsp;Rui Dou ,&nbsp;Li Wang ,&nbsp;Wai Yee Yeong ,&nbsp;Xiaosheng Zhang ,&nbsp;Yi Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101498","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101498","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Electronic ceramics play a pivotal role in electronic devices, such as filters, substrates, and packaging, while serving as integral components of field-responsive devices, such as sensors, transducers, and energy harvesters. However, conventional methods of fabricating electronic ceramics face limitations in size, shape, cost, and efficiency due to growing demand for increased miniaturization and precision. Therefore, considerable attention has been directed towards the development of alternative ceramic progressing methods. Specifically, vat photopolymerization (VPP) additive manufacturing technology features a high spatial resolution and capability of realizing three-dimensional architecture, thus enabling additional functionalities previously unattainable in electronic ceramic devices. Interdisciplinary endeavors are essential for establishing a link between electronic ceramics and VPP. A comprehensive understanding of the underlying principles of electronic ceramics and VPP is essential for their synergistic integration. In this review, electronic ceramics are categorized into dielectrics and semiconductors according to their electronic properties, emphasizing the role of compositional and nano-/microstructural engineering in optimizing their functions. Subsequently, we discuss recent advances in photocurable materials for VPP, considering key factors such including rheology, light propagation, and debinding/sintering processes from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. These insights provide guidelines for formulating photocurable suspensions for electronic ceramic fabrication by VPP. Lastly, we discuss the prospects and challenges of this rapidly evolving field, offering perspectives into future innovations in electronic ceramic additive manufacturing by VPP.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"154 ","pages":"Article 101498"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Polymer Scaffolds for peripheral nerve injury repair","authors":"Shuhang Yang ,&nbsp;Li Chen ,&nbsp;Chuhang Bai ,&nbsp;Shiguang Zhao ,&nbsp;Haining Wu ,&nbsp;Xingli Dong ,&nbsp;Yuanfeng Wang ,&nbsp;Yun Qian ,&nbsp;Bing Du ,&nbsp;Shiguo Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101497","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101497","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The peripheral nervous system (PNS) plays a vital role in regulating physiological functions, and it is closely related to one’s quality of life. Unfortunately, various factors such as natural disasters, congenital diseases, accidents, degenerative diseases, and surgical injuries can cause serious damage to the nervous system, so peripheral nerve injury (PNI) repair has emerged as a highly researched and important research field. Autologous nerve transplantation has been regarded as the “gold standard” for PNI repair, while it is far from optimal owing to the limited availability and length of donor nerves, morbidity at the donor site, and the request for secondary surgery. Therefore, it is very urgent to find an alternative solution to repair damaged nervous system. Employing polymer scaffold is one promising strategy in PNI repair due to their regulated microstructures with specific length and size, superior comprehensive mechanical properties, large-scale preparation with unlimited source, unrequired secondary surgery, and tailored degradation rate. Herein, to assist readers in comprehensively understanding polymer scaffolds for PNI repair, we summarized the polymer scaffolds based on scaffold microenvironment, materials, molding methods, and main challenges in PNI repair. Finally, we put forward their future development trends and some key issues be addressed urgently.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"153 ","pages":"Article 101497"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143872479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Electrospinning and electrospun nanofibers: From academic research to industrial production","authors":"Ce Wang ,&nbsp;Wei Wang ,&nbsp;Hongxu Qi ,&nbsp;Yunqian Dai ,&nbsp;Shaohua Jiang ,&nbsp;Bin Ding ,&nbsp;Xianfeng Wang ,&nbsp;Congju Li ,&nbsp;Jinfeng Zeng ,&nbsp;Tong Wu ,&nbsp;Haoyi Li ,&nbsp;Yuanfei Wang ,&nbsp;Yong Zhao ,&nbsp;Wenli Wang ,&nbsp;Zhenyu Li ,&nbsp;Xiumei Mo ,&nbsp;Haoqing Hou ,&nbsp;Lijie Dong ,&nbsp;Hongyang Ma ,&nbsp;Yong Liu ,&nbsp;Jiajia Xue","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101494","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101494","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Electrospinning is a versatile and rapidly evolving technique that has gained significant attention for its ability to produce nanofibers with unique structures and properties. Over the past few decades, the scope of electrospun nanofibers has expanded from simple polymer fibers to more complex composites and ceramics, enabling a wide range of applications across fields such as environmental protection, biomedical engineering, energy storage, and smart materials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements, covering material selection, process optimization, and innovative applications. We discuss the unique structural features of electrospun nanofibers, including their tunable diameters, porous architectures, and diverse compositions, which underpin their multifunctionality. Key applications are highlighted in areas including environmental protection and safety, biomedical engineering, energy storage and conversion, and catalysis, as well as emerging uses in flexible electronics, advanced engineering materials, and textiles. Additionally, we review state-of-the-art characterization techniques and discuss the challenges and opportunities involved in scaling up industrial production. Finally, we offer a forward-looking perspective on the future of electrospun nanofibers, emphasizing the need for continued innovation in both academic research and commercial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"154 ","pages":"Article 101494"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143872478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring recent advances in the versatility and efficiency of carbon materials for next generation supercapacitor applications: A comprehensive review","authors":"Sajid Ali Ansari ,&nbsp;Nazish Parveen ,&nbsp;Mohd Zahid Ansari ,&nbsp;Ghayah M. Alsulaim ,&nbsp;Mir Waqas Alam ,&nbsp;Mohd Yusuf Khan ,&nbsp;Ahmad Umar ,&nbsp;Iftikhar Hussain ,&nbsp;Kaili Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101493","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101493","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study systematically evaluates various forms of carbon, including ACs, graphene, CNTs, CA, xerogels, template-derived carbons, heteroatom-doped carbons, and waste-derived carbons, highlighting their critical roles in improving the functionality of supercapacitors. ACs are explored for their high surface areas and porosity, detailing their production methods and impacts on enhancing electrochemical performance. The review further highlights graphene for its outstanding electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, discussing its synthesis techniques and contributions towards boosting the energy and power densities. Additionally, the work categorizes CNTs into SWCNTs and MWCNTs types, analyzing their synthesis methods and their influence on the conductivity and mechanical strength. Carbon aerogels and xerogels are examined for their production processes and key characteristics that translate into superior performance metrics within supercapacitors. Template-derived carbons are investigated through various templating methods, including hard, soft, and self-templating, assessing the resultant structural distinctions and performance improvements. The role of heteroatom doping in enhancing the electrochemical properties of carbons is also thoroughly discussed. Finally, the review concludes with an analysis of waste-derived carbons, utilizing various biomass precursors and conversion methods to highlight the environmental and cost benefits of these materials, alongside their performance in supercapacitor applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"154 ","pages":"Article 101493"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143842048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advanced anticounterfeiting polymer inks for high-level encryption and authentication technologies","authors":"Reza Khalilzadeh ,&nbsp;Milad Babazadeh-Mamaqani ,&nbsp;Moein Mohammadi-Jorjafki ,&nbsp;Hossein Roghani-Mamaqani ,&nbsp;Richard Hoogenboom","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101487","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101487","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Smart polymeric materials have garnered significant attention in the field of anticounterfeiting. As traditional anticounterfeiting inks are frequently copied and counterfeited over time, creating a demand for more advanced anticounterfeiting inks. This review introduces innovative encryption mechanisms and methods for advanced anticounterfeiting inks, including Förster resonance energy transfer, charge and electron transfer, aggregation-induced emission, phase separation, white light emission, double encryption, and unclonable inks. The mechanisms of chromism, luminescence emission, and preparation methods of these inks are discussed, providing insights into their potential applications in security technologies, including inks against counterfeiting and innovative encryption techniques. Polymers have gained significant attention in this field because of their versatility, the ability to integrate diverse functional properties, increasing reusability and lifetime, photostability, photo-fatigue resistant characteristics, and ease of application on various substrates. This review introduces advanced methods and mechanisms, such as dynamic encryption, double encryption, and unclonable anticounterfeiting, for combating forgery and counterfeiting to protect documents and luxury products. This is achieved through polymer-based high-security anticounterfeiting inks. Finally, the application methods of these inks on different substrates is an important challenge, for which printing has gained significant attention because of its simplicity, high rate of production, reproducibility, and precise applicability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"153 ","pages":"Article 101487"},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143842056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}