Fiber-based electrochemical sweat sensors toward personalized monitoring

IF 40 1区材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Progress in Materials Science Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101579

Zixu Chang , Faqiang Wang , Zongqian Wang , Jianyong Yu , Bin Ding , Zhaoling Li

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Abstract

As skin-interfaced wearable sensors undergo rapid evolution, the real-time and non-invasive detection of health-pertinent biomarkers in human sweat has emerged as a cornerstone for gaining profound insights into our physiological status and fostering the development of tailored healthcare systems. Electrochemical sweat sensors (ECSSs) are under high pursuit for their unparalleled capabilities to enable high-performance health monitoring, movement tracking, and predictive parsing in an accurate and continuous manner. Within the realm of ECSSs fabrication, fiber materials have been served as ideal alternatives owing to their characteristic advantages. This review provides a comprehensive overview of ECSSs constructed with fiber materials for portable personalized monitoring. Initially, the recent advancements in selection of functional constructing materials, fabrication methods, and sensing mechanisms are thoughtfully demonstrated. Subsequently, hybrid multiplexed and multimodal sensors are presented, along with considerations for developing integrated electrochemical sensing systems for emerging wearable applications. Furthermore, the potential challenges and future perspectives of fiber-based ECSSs are outlined, aiming to inspire readers with insightful ideas.

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基于纤维的电化学汗液传感器实现个性化监测

随着皮肤界面可穿戴传感器的快速发展，对人体汗液中健康相关生物标志物的实时、无创检测已成为深入了解人体生理状态和促进量身定制医疗保健系统发展的基石。电化学汗液传感器（ecss）以其无与伦比的功能，以准确和连续的方式实现高性能的健康监测，运动跟踪和预测分析，受到高度追捧。在ecss制造领域，纤维材料由于其特性优势而成为理想的替代品。本文综述了用于便携式个性化监测的纤维材料ecss。首先，在选择功能性建筑材料，制造方法和传感机制方面的最新进展进行了深思熟虑的论证。随后，介绍了混合多路复用和多模态传感器，以及开发用于新兴可穿戴应用的集成电化学传感系统的考虑。此外，还概述了基于光纤的ecss的潜在挑战和未来前景，旨在为读者提供有见地的想法

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来源期刊

Progress in Materials Science 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

59.60

自引率

0.80%

发文量

101

审稿时长

11.4 months

期刊介绍： Progress in Materials Science is a journal that publishes authoritative and critical reviews of recent advances in the science of materials. The focus of the journal is on the fundamental aspects of materials science, particularly those concerning microstructure and nanostructure and their relationship to properties. Emphasis is also placed on the thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms, and modeling of processes within materials, as well as the understanding of material properties in engineering and other applications. The journal welcomes reviews from authors who are active leaders in the field of materials science and have a strong scientific track record. Materials of interest include metallic, ceramic, polymeric, biological, medical, and composite materials in all forms. Manuscripts submitted to Progress in Materials Science are generally longer than those found in other research journals. While the focus is on invited reviews, interested authors may submit a proposal for consideration. Non-invited manuscripts are required to be preceded by the submission of a proposal. Authors publishing in Progress in Materials Science have the option to publish their research via subscription or open access. Open access publication requires the author or research funder to meet a publication fee (APC). Abstracting and indexing services for Progress in Materials Science include Current Contents, Science Citation Index Expanded, Materials Science Citation Index, Chemical Abstracts, Engineering Index, INSPEC, and Scopus.