Journal of Library and Information Studies最新文献

{"title":"The Effects of Sharing Selection, Organization, Association, and Regulation (SOAR) Study Note on Learners’ Reading Comprehension and Reading Anxiety","authors":"陳志銘, Chih-Ming Chen, Lu-Chia Chien","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.202012_18(2).001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.202012_18(2).001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Health information avoidance behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus","authors":"Chuang Han Wen, M. Chiu","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.201912_17(2).071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.201912_17(2).071","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the convenience of receiving health information and the rise of public health consciousness, seeking health information is regarded as a common phenomenon. However, the public is seldom aware of health information avoidance behavior. As for chronic patients, the fact that they receive health information more frequently than healthy people, the act of receiving or avoiding information would more directly influence the medical decision and health maintenance. This study refers to type 2 diabetics as a target and uses the “critical incident interview technique” to collect data. There are ten patients interviewed. This study aims to explore the health information avoidance behavior and factors from the patients’ perspectives, and to investigate the strategies of decreasing health information avoidance, and to develop a framework of health information avoidance behavior. Finally, this study proposes practical suggestions for medical and health organizations regarding diabetes and is expected to remind the public to examine their own health information behavior.Keywords: Information Avoidance; Health Information Avoidance; Health Information Behavior; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus \u0000【摘要】隨著健康資訊取得便利，大眾健康自主權提升，健康資訊尋求被視為一個普遍的現象，但健康資訊迴避卻甚少被大眾所察覺，慢性疾病患者因接觸健康資訊頻率較高，對資訊的接受或迴避更易影響患者的醫療決策和健康維持。本研究以第二型糖尿病患者為研究對象，透過關鍵事件訪談法蒐集資料，共訪談10位患者，藉由健康資訊迴避事件探究患者的健康資訊迴避行為、原因，以及減少迴避行為之契機，並整理出一個健康資訊迴避行為框架。最後提出實務建議供醫療照護單位參考，期能減少患者因迴避健康資訊而延誤治療的情況發生，進一步提醒大眾檢視自身的健康資訊行為。關鍵字：資訊迴避、健康資訊迴避、健康資訊行為、第二型糖尿病","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"71-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49044539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Investigation of the Associations Among Professional Tasks, Document Genres and Document Assessments in the Context of University Teaching","authors":"Min-Chun Ku","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.201812_16(2).025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.201812_16(2).025","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the following three associations in the university teaching context: (1) between genres of the documents faculty used to support their teaching and the tasks they performed to use these genres; (2) between these genres and the criteria they employed to assess these genres; and (3) between their tasks and criteria. We first employed qualitative citation analysis to identify the genres faculty used based on citations in their teaching materials (e.g., syllabi and lecture slides). Semi-structured interviews were then implemented to explore how they assessed and used different genres. A total number of 27 faculty from different disciplines contributed 28 courses. Qualitative content analysis was employed to analyze interview transcripts. The results indicate the criteria faculty employed served as function enablers that bridged genres and tasks. The tasks they performed served as the inclusion and exclusion criteria that determined what genres were used or not. Tasks determined the information characteristics of genres that mattered in faculty’s task performance.Keywords: Document Genres; Genre Repertoires; Task Analysis; Information Use; Document Assessments","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":"25-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41525343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Symbolic Time-series Data Mining Framework for Analyzing Load Profiles of Electricity Consumption","authors":"I. Wu, Tzu-Li Chen, Guan-Qun Hong, Yen-Ming Chen, Tzu-Chi Liu","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.2017.15(2).021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.2017.15(2).021","url":null,"abstract":"能源在永續發展工業已被視為重要的管理資產，因此，如何減少能源消耗並有效率地追蹤及管理能源為重要的挑戰。本研究基於電力負載追蹤電力消耗狀況提出符號化時間序列電力資料探勘架構，首先，研究應用分段聚合近似法（piecewise aggregate approximation, PAA）進行時間序列降維處理，接著採用符號聚合近似演算法（symbolic aggregate approximation, SAX）將降維後序列進行符號化，並改良SAX演算法的時間序列下限制（lower-bounding）距離衡量計算公式。研究以鋼鐵鍛造公司的大型退火爐為例進行方法驗證，實驗結果顯示採用PAA法較傳統的固定端點取法較能預測機器狀況；另一實驗結果顯示改良SAX之下限制距離公式能更準確地計算負載曲線之間的相似度。本研究所提出之架構與方法將有助於工廠進行後續正異常電力樣式預測。","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":"21-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41468411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Qualitative Study on the Emotional Healing Efficacy of Movies for Undergraduates Suffering Breakups","authors":"Chen Su-may Sheih, Wei-Ni Yeh","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.2016.14(2).021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.2016.14(2).021","url":null,"abstract":"Breakups with significant others are among the main reasons for emotional disturbance problems in Taiwanese undergraduates. Most undergraduates lack emotional regulation; therefore, their negative emotions can easily accumulate, influencing their mental health. Exacerbating these effects, the accumulation of negative emotions can lead to social problems. Therefore, helping undergraduates appropriately cope with negative emotions generated by breakups is a topic worth exploring. 1 國立臺灣大學圖書資訊學系 Department of Library and Information Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 2 中華民國文化部文化交流司 Department of Cultural Exchange, Ministry of Culture, New Taipei, Taiwan * 通訊作者Corresponding Author: 陳書梅Chen Su-may Sheih, E-mail: synn@ntu.edu.tw 預刊稿","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"21-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study on How Conference Papers are Extended into Journal Articles in the Fields of Information Management","authors":"Yu Lu, Wen-Yau Cathy Lin","doi":"10.6182/jlis.2016.14(2).155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/jlis.2016.14(2).155","url":null,"abstract":"部分社會科學領域期刊在其徵稿須知中提及可接受會議論文的改寫或延伸版本，且指出需要有新內容、將原始會議論文列在參考文獻中，顯示延伸出版的議題已逐漸受到關注。本研究以ACM EC、ACM KDD與ACM CIKM等三個ACM資管領域重要的國際學術會議在2011年出版的會議論文為研究對象，分析延伸出版的數量、比率與文獻類型、會議論文與期刊論文之間出版的時滯，並比較原始會議論文與延伸版本的作者人數、延伸書目對強度、篇幅、圖表之差異，呈現資管領域延伸出版的狀態。希望能提供資管領域的作者、期刊編輯與審查者、讀者，在發表研究、審查文章、閱讀及檢索文獻時的參考依據，並增強對資管領域學術出版型態的瞭解。","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"155-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cognitive Styles, Demographic Attributes, Task Performance, and Affective Experiences: An Empirical Investigation into Astrophysics Data System (ADS) Core Users","authors":"Rong Tang","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.2016.14(1).001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.2016.14(1).001","url":null,"abstract":"As a primary digital library portal for astrophysics researchers, SAO/NASA ADS (Astrophysics Data System) 2.0 interface features several visualization tools such as Author Network and Metrics. This research study involves 20 ADS long term users who participated in a usability and eye tracking research session. Participants first completed a cognitive test, and then performed five tasks in ADS 2.0 where they explored its multiple visualization tools. Results show that over half of the participants were Imagers and half of the participants were Analytic. Cognitive styles were found to have significant impacts on several efficiency-based measures. Analytic-oriented participants were observed to spent shorter time on web pages and apps, made fewer web page changes than less-Analytic-driving participants in performing common tasks, whereas AI (Analytic-Imagery) participants also completed their five tasks faster than non-AI participants. Meanwhile, self-identified Imagery participants were found to be more efficient in their task completion through multiple measures including total time on task, number of mouse clicks, and number of query revisions made. Imagery scores were negatively associated with frequency of confusion and the observed counts of being surprised. Compared to those who did not claimed to be a visual person, self-identified Imagery participants were observed to have significantly less frequency in frustration and hesitation during their task performance. Both demographic variables and past user experiences were found to correlate with task performance; query revision also correlated with multiple time-based measurements. Considered as an indicator of efficiency, query revisions were found to correlate negatively with the rate of complete with ease, and positively with several time-based efficiency measures, rate of complete with some difficulty, and the frequency of frustration. These results provide rich insights into the cognitive styles of ADS’ core users, the impact of such styles and demographic attributes on their task performance their affective and cognitive experiences, and their interaction behaviors while using the visualization component of ADS 2.0, and would subsequently contribute to the design of bibliographic retrieval systems for scientists.","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Turning Cultural Heritage into Cultural and Creative Products: A Case Study of Value Creation Out of Cultural Artifacts Collaborated between the National Palace Museum and the Bright Ideas Design, Co. Ltd.","authors":"Hui-Fen Chen, Yanning Yang","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.2016.14(1).115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.2016.14(1).115","url":null,"abstract":"本文旨在解析從文物典藏到文創產品間的價值創造。本研究選擇頑石創意與故宮合作 的兩個代表性案例作為研究對象,透過文物典藏與文創產業的定義、文創產業的本質、價 值創造的理論概念,來探討文物典藏發展成文創產品的挑戰,進而推導出文創產品價值創 造的架構。再針對案例進行資料搜集與分析,以探討文創產品價值活動的內涵。本文採用 質性個案研究法,對故宮與頑石進行相關工作人員深度訪談與次級文件資料的搜集與分 析。本研究發現,文創產品的價值活動可分為兩個進行階段:文化創意發想與文化創意具 體化,各階段下均可分為兩大構面,分別是符號與體驗。在發想階段,重點包括符號的萃 取與體驗的設計;在具體化階段,重點包括符號的再製或轉換,與體驗的鋪陳。本研究同 時發現能承繼文化內涵,並能成功切入現代生活脈絡的價值活動,應有跨世代、跨形式與 跨文化等三種效果,以化解文創產品進行市場化的三大挑戰:時空差距、符旨理解與族群 配對。本研究發現數位典藏僅是文物價值再創的起點,業者必須在符號與體驗上構思價值 創造策略。","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"115-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"何謂作者？試以「述而不作」的孔子為例進行分析","authors":"劉杰","doi":"10.6182/jlis.2015.13(2).227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/jlis.2015.13(2).227","url":null,"abstract":"The proposed study is a case study of the author function by examining a famed ＂author＂-Confucius. Preliminary results are presented of an analysis based on ＂The Hereditary House of Confucius＂ in ＂The Records of the Grand Historian＂ by Sima Qian that paints a picture of Confucius as an author, as conceived in the 2nd century BCE (the Former Han dynasty). The study uses the method of qualitative content analysis to answer the following research questions: (1) What types of authorship is Confucius said to have performed according to his biography by Sima Qian? (2) What are the works related to Confucius? (3) What does each type of authorship entail? To answer these questions, a three-stage process is conducted to analyze the text: First, isolation of useful segments; then, identification and coding of relevant works mentioned in the biography; and finally, specification and analysis of the outcomes. Tentatively, the analysis has identified at least three types of authorship: writer, editor, and transmitter. As part of a larger study to examine the images of Confucius as an author over time, the primary purpose of the research reported here is to gain more understanding of the author function in Chinese culture. This study's findings are undoubtedly important for expanding research on authorship in KO. Eventually such research will lead to improved KO system design, especially in the area of author data.","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":"227-250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tracing the Social Work Literature: Exploring Connections to Allied Health through Citation Analysis","authors":"C. Bakker","doi":"10.6182/JLIS.2015.13(1).015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6182/JLIS.2015.13(1).015","url":null,"abstract":"Social work is a complex and multidisciplinary field drawing on a wide range of literature in terms of format, age, and discipline. Librarians in both collections and public services must be aware of this diversity in order to serve this rapidly growing field. This study was designed to identify core journals in the social work field, the most commonly cited formats and the age of citations, to assess the use of non-social work journals in the social work literature, and to draw comparisons to results in allied health and social science disciplines. The ultimate goal of this work is to provide librarians supporting social work programs with data which can contribute to their assessment of collections, both for maintenance and accreditation, and which can allow them to have a broader understanding of the field and a more effective approach to instruction. 28,269 citations from 567 source articles were examined. Journal articles were the most commonly cited format (69.90%), followed by books (17.69%). Over 91% of all citations came from materials published after 1990 and over 50% of citations came from materials published in the last ten years. Of the 2,520 journals cited, 32 top journals (1.27%) accounted for 6,612 (33.46%) of all citations to journals. Of those 32 journals, six were assigned to the field of social work. The remaining core journals came from the fields of psychology, public health, psychiatry, family and gender studies, pediatrics, and medicine. Format distribution and citation age were found to be similar to that of psychology, health care management, health education, and nurse practitioners. There was little similarity with the fields of addictions treatment and sociology. Practical implications for librarians are discussed.","PeriodicalId":40348,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Library and Information Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":"15-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71316542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}