Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research最新文献_第8页

A Framework for Understanding Circular Economy Monitoring: Insights from the Automotive Industry 理解循环经济监测的框架:来自汽车行业的见解

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598530

B. Rukanova, J. Ubacht, Ben Turner, Yao-Hua Tan, Jonathan Schmid, E. Rietveld, W. Hofman

{"title":"A Framework for Understanding Circular Economy Monitoring: Insights from the Automotive Industry","authors":"B. Rukanova, J. Ubacht, Ben Turner, Yao-Hua Tan, Jonathan Schmid, E. Rietveld, W. Hofman","doi":"10.1145/3598469.3598530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598530","url":null,"abstract":"The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have paved the way toward a more sustainable future. The 2019 EU Green Deal and the 2020 EU Circular Economy Action Plan [1] introduce laws and regulations to facilitate and encourage the transition towards sustainability and a circular economy (CE). For the implementation of these regulatory measures, public authorities face the challenge to gain access to relevant business data for compliance monitoring. Digital infrastructures and access to business data (sources) such as the material composition of products are useful for compliance monitoring, however CE-relevant data is spread across multiple platforms of the supply chain partners and across multiple supply chains. Therefore, digital infrastructures and information-sharing arrangements need to be developed to create visibility and traceability for monitoring the circular economy flows. In this paper, we use a conceptual framework with four dimensions (context, actors, public value, and digital infrastructures) to analyze key actors and potential data of value they hold in their digital infrastructures to explore options for data-sharing solutions. By focusing predominantly on the actor dimension, we analyze a case study in the automotive industry, taking the perspective of two focal Dutch governmental actors: Customs and the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management. In our analysis, we also show how this actor dimension is linked to the other dimensions: context, public value, and digital infrastructures. These dimensions play an instrumental role in navigating through the complex actor-network in a systematic way toward identifying pathways for the development of digital infrastructures and data-sharing solutions for circular economy monitoring.","PeriodicalId":401026,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115498924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The effects of institutional factors on public value position prioritization: proposing and validating a measurement scale in the Brazilian digital government context: proposing and validating a measurement scale in the Brazilian digital government context 制度因素对公共价值定位优先化的影响:巴西数字政府背景下测量量表的提出与验证:巴西数字政府背景下测量量表的提出与验证

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598493

Karen M. G. Lopes, E. Luciano, G. Wiedenhoft

{"title":"The effects of institutional factors on public value position prioritization: proposing and validating a measurement scale in the Brazilian digital government context: proposing and validating a measurement scale in the Brazilian digital government context","authors":"Karen M. G. Lopes, E. Luciano, G. Wiedenhoft","doi":"10.1145/3598469.3598493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598493","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research suggests that institutional factors influence the prioritization of digital government initiatives. This study aims to develop and validate a scale to measure institutional factors’ impact on a specific public value position choice. Based on the public value theory and a conceptual model from a previous qualitative study, this quantitative research was conducted by surveying 451 state public managers from several Brazilian state governments. A questionnaire was developed and validated to test the influence of four institutional factors (political, financial, personnel, and legal) on prioritizing public value positions. Most hypotheses were confirmed through a structural equation model analysis (PLS-SEM). Findings show that political and financial factors are the most influential ones. The former influences the administrative efficiency value, as well as citizen engagement. The latter is also affecting organizational efficiency and service improvement. Personnel factors influence citizen engagement, whereas legal factors influence service improvement. The main contribution is the development and validation of a new public value scale to measure the influence of political, financial, personnel, and legal factors when prioritizing concurrent public value positions.","PeriodicalId":401026,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126143140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges in designing an inclusive Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending system 设计包容性点对点(P2P)借贷系统的挑战

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598475

R. Sulastri, M. Janssen

{"title":"Challenges in designing an inclusive Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending system","authors":"R. Sulastri, M. Janssen","doi":"10.1145/3598469.3598475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598475","url":null,"abstract":"Literature suggests advantages of Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending systems over conventional banking credit, such as better credit scoring, and direct interaction of lenders-borrowers. Fintech P2P lending companies can process scattered individual information using advanced statistical methods and serve unreached market segments improving inclusiveness in society. Establishing inclusive P2P lending systems remains challenging, however, there is no systematic overview of such design challenges. Failure in designing an inclusive system creates a system that remains exclusive for some parts of society which hinders them from increasing economic transactions or even continuing business as usual due to limited funds. This research aims to identify the challenges in designing P2P lending systems that block inclusiveness in society. We conducted a systematic literature review followed by semi-structured interviews with financial inclusions and P2P lending systems experts. Our review found a variety of challenges in designing inclusive P2P lending systems. We classify the challenges into six categories. The main challenges are related to trust in the systems, literacy, and data issues.","PeriodicalId":401026,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"295 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123090006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Examining Failure of Smart City Public Value Co-Creation: The Role of Institutional Commitment 智慧城市公共价值共同创造的失败:制度承诺的作用

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598520

M. Ciesielska, A. Ortiz

{"title":"Examining Failure of Smart City Public Value Co-Creation: The Role of Institutional Commitment","authors":"M. Ciesielska, A. Ortiz","doi":"10.1145/3598469.3598520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598520","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of a smart city holds a great promise for prosperity for its residents by delivering them public value that satisfies their needs. But the reality falls far from the vision, as the implementation of ambitious goals in the form of smart city projects in subcontracting mode occurs in complicated socio-techno-political settings, which often end up in failure. Institutional facets of political commitment and its impact on public value creation are not fully recognized. To close this gap, this study adopts the approach of political commitment to identify and analyze those elements that could hinder the provision of public value in a smart city project. To do so, we perform a qualitative analysis of four smart city initiatives' failures in different countries. The findings reveal that particular elements associated with political commitment in subcontracting projects impact public value provision in smart city initiatives. Particularly, the key role of the continuation of political commitment in its institutionalization phase leads to a loss of public value within strategic, political, and financial spheres. Our study contributes to better recognition of institutional settings that contribute to smart city initiatives’ failure.","PeriodicalId":401026,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131040653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How to regulate a Digital Twin City? Insights from a Proactive Law approach: How “human in the loop” and “precautionary principles” can serve policymakers in their attempt to incorporate respect of rights and solidarity in the smart city. 如何规范数字双城?前瞻性法律方法的见解:“人在循环”和“预防原则”如何为政策制定者在智慧城市中融入尊重权利和团结的努力提供服务。

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598482

Gabriele Suffia

引用次数: 0

Smart Cities and Digital Twins in Lower Austria 下奥地利的智慧城市和数字双胞胎

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598543

Gabriela Viale Pereira, Lukas Daniel Klausner, L. Temple, T. Delissen, Thomas J. Lampoltshammer, Torsten Priebe

引用次数: 0

Enabling Digital Government Through Transformation: Student Track 通过转型实现数字政府:学生轨道

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598567

Sumeet Padwalkar, A. Whelan, Eimear Manning, J. O'Brien, Fergus Jayes, Jason Murphy, Stephen Treacy, Andrew Brosnan

引用次数: 0

Open Data Evaluation Model in Brazilian Governmental Portals 巴西政府门户网站的开放数据评估模型

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598510

Ana Eliza Duarte, João Bárbara, Adriano Machado, C. Burle, Wagner Meira, Jr, Leticia Alves

{"title":"Open Data Evaluation Model in Brazilian Governmental Portals","authors":"Ana Eliza Duarte, João Bárbara, Adriano Machado, C. Burle, Wagner Meira, Jr, Leticia Alves","doi":"10.1145/3598469.3598510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598510","url":null,"abstract":"One of the great challenges related to the publication and consumption of data on the web is the standardization of informational structures. Many organizations publish their datasets privately, without regard to developed publishing standards and principles established by the web community to facilitate the sharing and leveraging of information. Considering this scenario, it is necessary to create mechanisms that are capable of guiding publishers to use principles and best practices for publishing open data on the web and, in the future, allow better data governance in their information portals. This would result in several benefits, such as a better understanding of the data, and easier discovery, processing, reuse, and sharing of data by consumer users. When analyzing a set of portals that publish open data, it was noticed that there is no standardization of published data, which prevents or hinders access to open data by users. In this context, this work proposes a methodology created to evaluate this heterogeneous environment and present an estimate capable of mapping the use and recommendations of good practices for publication and availability of open data in Brazilian government portals. A new Open Data Evaluation Model in Brazilian Governmental Portals was created with an analysis process that presents an agile and simplified approach, capable of identifying and evaluating the data commonly presented in the various portals of open data publication, given the 10 Principles of Open Data Governance, document built by the Federal University of Minas Gerais, in the press, taking into account the W3C Recommendation Best Practices for Data on the Web.","PeriodicalId":401026,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121306613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conceptualizing Digital Government for Social Solidarity 为社会团结构想数字政府

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598552

David Duenas-Cid, Elsa Estevez, T. Janowski

引用次数: 0

Panel Submission: Cyberinfrastructure for Government Innovations 小组报告:政府创新的网络基础设施

Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1145/3598469.3598539

R. Knepper, J. Proficz, Yu-Che Chen, S. Ganapati

引用次数: 0