{"title":"Differences in the Perceptions, Attitudes, and Intentions of Consumers according to Eco-Friendly Labels on Household Chemical Products: With a Focus on Detergents and Fabric Softeners","authors":"Eugene Song, Jaeho Shin, Jianguo Li, H. Yoo","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.5.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.5.39","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the differences in the perceptions, attitudes, and intentions of consumers according to “eco-friendly” labels on products and explores the relationship factors in the current situation where “eco-friendly” has emerged as a topic in society. The findings were summarized as follows: The study analyzed the effects of product perceptions and attitudes on their purchase, recommendation, and behavioral intentions and found that product performance and preference had significant effects on their purchase and recommendation intentions. When there was an eco-friendly mark on products, it had impacts on the intentions of consumers to check usage amounts and their behavioral intentions regarding these amounts. These findings offer data to support the argument that an eco-friendly mark can bring clear differences to the product perceptions and attitudes of consumers and may serve as materials to figure out their propensity to consume in an eco-friendly manner.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125602912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Trend of Government Crisis & Emergency Management in the Era of We Media","authors":"Wei Lu, Jae Eun Lee","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.5.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.5.27","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find the difficulties and problems faced by government crisis & emergency management in the era of we media and suggest some corresponding countermeasures. In the era of We Media, there are problems in the government crisis & emergency management: the government has not fully integrated social resources and has not yet diversified crisis & emergency management; the importance of crisis prevention and monitoring by using We Media is not high and emergency plans are lacking; not paying attention to the application of we media in crisis prevention and monitoring lack of contingency plans; the government is not transparent about the crisis information. We make the following suggestions: building a government We Media platform to integrate resources; publicizing relevant legal knowledge through We Media; increasing the application of We Media in the crisis prevention stage; mobilizing the power of We Media to release early warning information; increasing the openness of government information.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129943544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study of Emergency Medical Service Vulnerable Areas Using GIS Service Area Analysis","authors":"Hyun Tae Joo, Keun Oh Park","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.39","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to identify underserved emergency medical service regions in Incheon Metropolitan City using service area analysis, an expansion module of the GIS network analysis technique, for emergency medical facilities and regional districts in Incheon Metropolitan City and to determine the policy implications of these findings. The results of the analysis confirmed that, in most areas in Incheon Metropolitan City, medical facilities could be accessed within 10 minutes. Second, to overcome the limitations of previous spatial analysis studies, the service beyond Incheon Metropolitan City was analyzed, including emergency medical facilities in surrounding service areas such as Bucheon and Siheung. It can be concluded that policies for establishing medical services and public service facilities in areas connecting to neighboring cities, such as Incheon, should consider not only Incheon Metropolitan City but also the surrounding areas.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130414154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Antibiotic Sales, before and after Implementation of a Veterinarian Prescription System in Food-producing Animals","authors":"Ji Young Park, Kyeng Hee Kwon","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.153","url":null,"abstract":"A veterinarian prescription system (VPS) was implemented in 2013 to reduce the use of antibiotics in food-producing animals in South Korea. To understand effects of VPS on sales of antibiotics for food-producing animals, this study compared average sales of antibiotics for seven years before (2006-2012) and after (2014-2020) implementing VPS using population correction unit (PCU). As a result, average sales (242 mg/PCU) after implementing VPS decreased by 36% compared to those (380 mg/PCU) before implementing it. In addition, average sales of HP-CIAs after implementing VPS decreased by 14% from 51.4 mg/PCU to 44.2 mg/PCU compared to those before implementing it. Although average sales of total antibiotics and HP-CIAs for food-producing animals decreased after implementing VPS compared to those before implementing it, they were still higher than those in Europe. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen VPS continuously to reduce the use of antibiotics for food-producing animals in the future.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116258132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on How to Use the International Standard of Social Media Use Guidelines in Emergencies (ISO 22329: 2021)","authors":"Hwi Jin Kang, Dong Won Lee, Sung Jo Choi","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.15","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate how to utilize ISO international standard (i.e., Guidelines for Using Social Media in Emergency: ISO 22329) in Korea. The research method was systematic literature review. In so doing, the paper initiated to examine the Framework Act on Korean Disaster and Safety Management, the requirements of ISO 22329, and other disaster management laws in the nation. The result was that Korea could not address the process of emergency operation, appropriate procedure establishment, and emergency monitoring system. In addition, the extent of cooperation among social media experts was not satisfactory. Hence, this paper strongly advocated for the importance of social media standards during the occurrence of various emergencies. In the future, we hope than research on imporving emergency response by using social media standards will continue.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122601305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Flipped Learning in Core Nursing Skill Education in the COVID-19","authors":"Sungwon Jung","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.53","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of on-tact FLPE(Flipped Learning Practical Education) on SM(Satisfaction with Major), CS(Core nursing Skills), ASE(Academic Self-Efficacy), and CP(Clinical Performance). The research design was one group pre-posttest and participants were 65 fourth-year nursing students. Data were collected from 25/02 to 03/04 2022. The data were analyzed by paired t-test, pearson’s correlation coefficient method using SPSS 25.0 program. After participating in FLPE, SM (t=.3.40, p<.001), CS (t=-13.93, p<.001), and CP (t=-7.99, p<.001) were significantly improved. There was a static correlation between SM and CS (p=.016), SM and CP (p<.001), and CS and CP (p<.001). The results suggested that FLPE was an effective education method to improve SM, CS and CP for nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Therefore, it is essential to actively apply FLPE with regard to nursing education.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133144788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sun Joo Lee, C. Kwon, Kyung-Won Seo, Young Jin Lee, Sung Yong Kim
{"title":"Thinning Effect on Fuel Load and Crown Fire Hazard: A Case Study of Pinus Densiflora in Goseong, Gangwon Province","authors":"Sun Joo Lee, C. Kwon, Kyung-Won Seo, Young Jin Lee, Sung Yong Kim","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.27","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to analyze the effect of forest management on forest fire fuel and forest fire spread. For this purpose, a wildfire prevention forest study site(intensity of 40%, 20%, control) was established in the Goseong, Gangwon province that is vulnerable to wildfires, and regular monitoring investigations were conducted. As a result of this study, the crown bulk density is thinning 40% 0.263kg/m3, thinning 20% 0.417kg/m3, and 0.530kg/m3 in the control, the lower the amount of crown fuel load. In high-strength treatment areas, the amount of shrub fuel composed of fire-resistant tree species increased by more than 17.6% compared to the first year as the amount of light transmission increased due to thinning. It is expected that this study can be used in various research such as forest fire risk assessment by forest management and creation of fire-resistant forest zones.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134436398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on Priority Selection Criteria of Risks for Focused Management Considering the Goal Achievement Planning Period of Business Continuity","authors":"Jun Yang, S. Lee","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.1","url":null,"abstract":"In accordance with the standard for disaster management of the Act on assistance to the autonomous activities of enterprises for disaster mitigation, a BCMS(business continuity management system) is established to maintain the continuity of major functions and critical actiyities of enterprises. The BCMS is an approach to the management system of disaster management, and it is a process of deriving the critical actiyities of business impact analysis and the risks subject to intensive management through priority. For RA(risk assessment), the risk subject to focus management is selected through priority analysis of the probability and impact of occurrence of possible risks. However, in selecting priorities, the possibility of probabilistic occurrence of risk factors for the actual risk occurrence period is overlooked due to the selection without considering the target achievement plan period of the business continuity. Therefore, this study compares and analyzes the results of the RA currently and according to the priority of the residual impact for risk factors that may occur within the target achievement plan period, and suggests effective criteria for selecting risks for priority management.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128234200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Moderating Effects of Resilience and Support of Co-Workers in the Relationship Between the Violene Experience of Nurses in Psychiatry and Job Satisfaction","authors":"Jea Hyun Hong, Jeong Yee Bae","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.139","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the moderating effects of resilience and support of coworkers on the relationship between violence experience and job satisfaction of psychiatric nurses. Data from 152 psychiatric nurses working in six psychiatric hospitals and one university hospital mental ward in Busan and Gyeongnam were analyzed. The results of this study are as follows. First, verbal violence, physical threats, or physical violence were the most frequently experienced by nurses. Second, violence experience was more common in 20-something nurses than 40-something nurses. Third, nurses with less than 5 years of experience were more likely to experience physical violence than nurses with more than 10 years of experience. Fourth, the moderating effect was not significant for resilience but significant for co-worker support. Therefore, medical institutions should develop and implement a co-worker support program as a strategy to improve job satisfaction among psychiatric nurses who have experienced violence.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132232451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Safety Management Perceived in Local Festivals on Sustainability: Focusing on Concert for Attracting Busan World Fair 2030","authors":"Seol A. Kwon","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.5.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.5.15","url":null,"abstract":"The local festival is regarded as one of the important factors which may have economic, commercial, environmental, socio-cultural, psychological, and political effects on residents and also have effects on their social resilience and social capital strength. The purpose of this study is to analyze 'what effect do participants' perceptions have on the safety management provided to the festival?'. The findings show that the safety management perceived by participants who participated in the BTS 'Yet To Come' in BUSAN, a concert for attracting the Busan World Fair 2030 has a statistically significant effect on the sustainability of the festival, while the provision of safety information harms it, indicating that the higher the demand for providing information, the higher the need and the expectation for the safety management service. It would be necessary to specifically make safety management plans at the planning stage, to successfully attract local festivals, to implement transparent safety management policies and provide information in advance, to encourage the acceptance of such policies, and by increasing participants' reliability for safety.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134361150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}