Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis最新文献_第2页

Analysis of Types of Risk Characteristics for Prioritizing Reservoir Management Plans Operated by Local Government 地方政府运营的水库管理计划优先级风险特征类型分析

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.9.79

Byoung Han Choi, Jae Joo Hong, D. Won

{"title":"Analysis of Types of Risk Characteristics for Prioritizing Reservoir Management Plans Operated by Local Government","authors":"Byoung Han Choi, Jae Joo Hong, D. Won","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.9.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.9.79","url":null,"abstract":"While the local reservoirs are aging severely, the resident's living space is increasing due to the expansion of amenity space downstream of the reservoir. Additionally, damage cases due to abnormal weather occur every year due to lack of practical disaster measures. This study categorized risk characteristics based on the elapsed years and the scale of human and facility damage downstream for 13,118 reservoirs under the jurisdiction of local governments, which can provide location and attribute information. It proposed priority management strategies for each category. 9,139(69%) of the analyzed subjects were identified as priority types for facility maintenance and management, 6,044(46%) were identified as priority types for downstream damage prevention support projects, and 3,495(26%) were identified as priority types for an EAP(Emergency Action Plan). Based on this research methodology, it is necessary to analyze the potential risk characteristics of reservoirs and derive reservoirs that are deemed to need management first, and establish basic data to establish management directions for reservoirs and downstream areas.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Concept Analysis of Nurses’ Learning Agility 护士学习敏捷性的概念分析

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.9.147

Kyunghee Yim, Insook Lee

{"title":"A Concept Analysis of Nurses’ Learning Agility","authors":"Kyunghee Yim, Insook Lee","doi":"10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.9.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.9.147","url":null,"abstract":"This is a conceptual analysis conducted to identify the concept and properties of clinical nurses' learning agility using a hybrid model. The concept is identified through a reviewing of literature in the theoretical phase, andthen, we conducted in-depth interview using focus group interview to using of fieldwork phase. As a result of this study, nurses' learning agility was classified into four dimensions: sensitivity to change, applicability of experiential learning, responsiveness in relationships, and cognitive flexibility, and was defined by four attributes and 11 indicators. In conclusion, the learning agility of clinical nurses was defined as the ability to quickly recognize situations, to flexibly respond, and to interactively perform nursing practice based on experiential learning in newly and challenging situations. The significance of this study is that it provides a basis for understanding and promoting learning agility by identifying conceptual attributes of learning agility in clinical nurses. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested to develop a learning agility measurement tool that reflects nurses' learning agility attributes and indicators.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"201 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using the Social Media Data in Disaster Management: Heavy Rainstorm in Zhengzhou, China 在灾害管理中使用社交媒体数据：中国郑州暴雨

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.9.1

Ke Zhang, Jae Eun Lee

{"title":"Using the Social Media Data in Disaster Management: Heavy Rainstorm in Zhengzhou, China","authors":"Ke Zhang, Jae Eun Lee","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.9.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.9.1","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to study Weibo posts about the 2021 Zhengzhou rainstorm disaster to demonstrate the usefulness of social media data in disaster management. Social media data, as an emerging source of big data is increasingly being used to disseminate important information about disasters to the public. This paper explores the usefulness of Weibo data in disaster management by taking the Zhengzhou rainstorm in 2021 as a case. First, based on web crawlers and Weibo API, this study obtained Weibo posts related to topics of rainstorm. A temporal analysis of related Weibo posts shows that the temporal trend of the number of rainstorm related Weibo posts coincided with the developmental stages of the rainstorm. Second, topic extraction from Weibo content was performed, which found that people discuss different topics on social media in different disaster stages. Finally, the hot keywords of Weibo posts were extracted, which most intuitively expresses people's information exchange during rainstorm. This study demonstrates that disaster information extracted form social media could reflect the public's disaster risk perception and material needs well and have potential to disaster management resource.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139332496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between Subjective Health Perception and Cohabitation Status of the Elderly 老年人的主观健康感知与同居状况之间的关系

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.9.49

H. h

{"title":"Association between Subjective Health Perception and Cohabitation Status of the Elderly","authors":"H. h","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.9.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.9.49","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is for verifying the association between subjective health status and cohabitation status of elderly group in Korea. the 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES Ⅷ-2) raw data used for analysis. The respondents of this research were 2,314 people aged 60 and older. Data analysis was performed by SPSS. Chi-square analysis was performed for differences of subjective health perception and general characteristics. Logistic regression analysis was performed for to analyze factors related to subjective health perception and cohabitation status. In 60s age group, gender, household income, education level, cohabitation status, drinking were related to subjective health perception. In 70s, gender, education level, walking were related to subjective health perception. In 80 and older, household income, walking were related to subjective health perception, In logistic regression analysis, subjective health perception in 60s age group was 2.1 times higher in the case of cohabitation (yes) compared to cohabitation (no). Subjective health status have been related to successful aging. This research' result would be used for basic data for the developing an intervention program to improve subjective health perception in the elderly.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139333309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Application of a System Dynamics Model to Analyze Heatwave Impacts 开发和应用系统动力学模型分析热浪影响

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.9.25

C. Son, Yu Mi Kim, Yong Un Ban

{"title":"Development and Application of a System Dynamics Model to Analyze Heatwave Impacts","authors":"C. Son, Yu Mi Kim, Yong Un Ban","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.9.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.9.25","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to develop a system dynamics model to dynamically analyze the effects of heatwaves and apply it to real-world situations. For this purpose, first, the influencing factors of heatwaves were identified through previous studies. Second, a dynamic heatwave model was developed. Third, time series data from 2009 to 2018 were constructed, and the model was applied to Seoul. In this step, scenarios based on the budget were created, and the intensity of heatwaves resulting from changes in variables were measured. The results are as follows: First, the policy factors of heatwaves were classified into the cause and effect of the heatwave group, heatwave mitigation policy group, and heatwave adaptation group, forming a feedback structure. Second, it was observed that a 20% increase in budgets starting from 2040 led to temperature reductions of 1.57°C for the eco-friendly vehicle policy, 0.29°C for the high-efficiency air conditioners policy, 0.06°C for heatwave shelters, and 0.77°C for the creation of green space policy. Third, increasing the budget for heatwave shelters was found to be highly effective in reducing the number of people with heat-related illnesses.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139333788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Navigating ePolicy Cycle: Big Data, Citizen, and Government 电子政策周期导航：大数据、公民和政府

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.9.39

Eun Mi Lee

{"title":"Navigating ePolicy Cycle: Big Data, Citizen, and Government","authors":"Eun Mi Lee","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.9.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.9.39","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the ePolicy cycle, with a specific focus on the intricate relationship between big data, citizen engagement, and government decision-making. The primary objective is to shed light on the complexities, opportunities, and challenges inherent in this dynamic interplay. The study aims to equip policymakers, government officials, data analysts, and engaged citizens with the knowledge and insights needed to effectively navigate this evolving landscape. This research examines the key components of ePolicy within the context of data-driven governance, emphasizing the principles of data privacy, security, and transparency. Furthermore, it explores the innovative ways in employed by governments to leverage the potential of big data analytics for making more informed and responsive policy decisions, as well as the growing role of citizens in co-creating public policies through digital channels. As it navigates this multifaceted terrain, the aim is to foster a deeper understanding of the ePolicy cycle and its implications for modern governance. This study seeks to empower stakeholders at all levels to responsibly leverage big data, engage citizens effectively, and ultimately forge a more collaborative, data-informed, and participatory future for government policy-making.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139331807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multicultural Crisis Management: South Korea's Judicial Interpreting System and Its Missing Blocks 多元文化危机管理：韩国的司法口译系统及其缺失部分

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.9.15

Miyeon Ko

{"title":"Multicultural Crisis Management: South Korea's Judicial Interpreting System and Its Missing Blocks","authors":"Miyeon Ko","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.9.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.9.15","url":null,"abstract":"South Korea's judicial interpreting system was introduced in 2005 as a supportive institution for protecting human rights of foreigners under criminal charges. The system was developed by the country's judicature without legislative engagement and has continuously been improved as such. Although certain academic fields have attempted to add legally binding forces to the system, little attention has been paid to the sociological and historical contexts of the system. For the purpose of legislating the system, the elements that hinder the legislating process need to be identified. In this study, the sociological and historical concepts of a “nation”, “nationhood”, and “citizenship” are reviewed to understand South Korea's Nationality Act to briefly discuss its post-modern inclination toward homogeneous nationalism. Based on the theoretical examination, the country's judicial interpreting system that lacks legally binding forces and field-focused practical data are suggested as the two missing blocks of complementing the system. As an initiative step, this paper concludes with the analysis of how the system is applied and practiced on different occasions and what elements are left to be improved.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139332389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Impulsiveness, Depression and Distress Tolerance on Problematic Drinking of Undergraduates: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Gender 冲动、抑郁和痛苦耐受对大学生问题饮酒的影响:性别的调节作用

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.5.53

Woong Jo, H. Kim

{"title":"The Effects of Impulsiveness, Depression and Distress Tolerance on Problematic Drinking of Undergraduates: The Moderated Mediating Effect of Gender","authors":"Woong Jo, H. Kim","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.5.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.5.53","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the effects of impulsiveness, depression and distress tolerance on problematic drinking of undergraduate students. A total of 433 participants took part in the online survey. Problematic drinking had a significant positive correlation with impulsiveness, depression, and a significant negative correlation with distress tolerance. According to the process macro analysis, distress tolerance showed a significant partial mediating effect in the effect of impulsiveness on problematic drinking and the effect of depression on problematic drinking. The moderated mediating effect of gender was significant in the effect of impulsiveness on problematic drinking through distress tolerance, and the influence was greater in male than female. The moderated mediating effect of gender was not significant in the effects of depression and distress tolerance on problematic drinking. These results suggest that gender should be considered in the intervention for problematic drinking, and that it is important to reduce impulsiveness and depressed mood and strengthen the ability to tolerate distress in order to reduce problematic drinking in male undergraduates.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127207978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Policy Proposal on the Counter-terrorism Directive of the Ministry of National Defense 国防部反恐指令的政策建议

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.14251/jscm.2023.5.1

Bong Gu Jeon, Dae Sung Lee

{"title":"A Policy Proposal on the Counter-terrorism Directive of the Ministry of National Defense","authors":"Bong Gu Jeon, Dae Sung Lee","doi":"10.14251/jscm.2023.5.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2023.5.1","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the history, legal character, and limitations of the 'Counterterrorism Directive of the Ministry of National Defense' and propose directions for revising relevant laws to overcome these limitations. The 'Counterterrorism Directive of the Ministry of National Defense' is an administrative rule and internal regulation that cannot serve as a legal basis to infringe upon the basic rights of citizens or restrict their freedom. The 'Counterterrorism Directive of the Ministry of National Defense' is an administrative rule and internal regulation that cannot serve as a legal basis to infringe upon the basic rights of citizens or restrict their freedom. There is also a concern that the overlapping involvement of the Defense Counterintelligence Command and the Criminal Investigation Command of the Ministry of National Defense in counterterrorism investigations could lead to confusion during the initial stages of the investigation. Therefore, it is necessary to revise the relevant laws to ensure legal control over the military's counterterrorism investigations and the collection of information on terrorist suspects, and the reevaluation of the counterterrorism investigative agency for military facilities should be conducted.","PeriodicalId":395795,"journal":{"name":"Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121976258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study on the Effect of Safety Climate of the Special Warfare Forces on Organizational Effectiveness 特种作战部队安全气候对组织效能的影响研究

Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.5.85

Dong Jun Lee, Hyo Sun Park

引用次数: 0