Maria Letícia Cautela de Almeida Machado, Paula da Silva Vidal Cid Lopes
{"title":"A linguagem e os processos de enunciação e significação na alfabetização","authors":"Maria Letícia Cautela de Almeida Machado, Paula da Silva Vidal Cid Lopes","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202216877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202216877","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo Este artigo, em formato de relato de pesquisa de base teórico-conceitual, objetiva discutir as relações entre a filosofia da linguagem de base marxista adotada pelo Círculo de Bakhtin e os princípios bakhtinianos sobre atividade humana, linguagem e os processos de enunciação; bem como identificar as contribuições deste diálogo para as práticas de ensino na alfabetização. Tais relações destacam a natureza social e ideológica dos signos linguísticos e a interação dialógica como realidade da linguagem. Disto se depreende a necessidade de práticas alfabetizadoras em contextos interdiscursivos que apostem em modos autorais de ensinar e de aprender, a partir de estratégias didáticas contextuais e diversificadas. Conclui-se que, no campo da alfabetização, faz-se necessário um posicionamento filosófico, político e ético que garanta uma unidade de princípios e não uma uniformidade de propostas, que possibilite a inclusão para a equidade social.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44286083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Aprendendo inglês diferentemente do mesmo jeito”: representações discursivas de coaches de idiomas","authors":"C. Brito, M. D. F. F. Guilherme","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202216588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202216588","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMO Com base nos estudos em linguística aplicada trans/indisciplinar e em teorias discursivas de linguagem, este artigo investiga representações discursivas de ensino-aprendizagem de inglês de coaches de idiomas. Nosso corpus é constituído de dizeres enunciados por coaches, em vídeos no YouTube, nos quais buscamos regularidades enunciativas e delineamos quatro principais representações, a saber: (1) não se aprende inglês por métodos formais; (2) aprende-se inglês evitando-se a língua materna; (3) aprende-se inglês acreditando-se no próprio potencial; e (4) aprende-se inglês estabelecendo-se metas. Nossas análises apontam para o funcionamento de uma interdiscursividade neoliberalista que se atualiza na suposta novidade trazida pela profissão e reforça o imaginário de ensino-aprendizagem de uma língua outra como processo natural e espontâneo, passível de controle e domínio e, consequentemente, isento de quaisquer conflitos e tensões inerentes ao sujeito de linguagem.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42459098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Santos, A. Pontes, Pedro Henrique Lima Praxedes Filho
{"title":"Redes medioestruturais de dicionários escolares: fluxo de sentidos entre verbetes sobre homossexuais masculinos","authors":"H. Santos, A. Pontes, Pedro Henrique Lima Praxedes Filho","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202217794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202217794","url":null,"abstract":"RESUMO Dentre as estruturas lexicográficas, a medioestrutura se configura como a menos abordada nos estudos metalexicográficos tendo em vista o volume de pesquisas referentes a aspectos da microestrutura, como a definição e as marcas de uso. Nosso objetivo, então, é investigar o sistema de remissões de dicionários escolares tipo 3 do Programa Nacional do Livro Didático de 2012. Fundamentamos nosso estudo em trabalhos de metalexicografia (GELPÍ ARROYO, 2000; MARTÍNEZ DE SOUSA, 1995; PONTES, 2009, WELKER, 2004), com foco na medioestrutura e na classificação das remissivas. Nosso corpus é composto por quarenta ocorrências relacionadas a homossexuais masculinos em onze entradas, extraídas de cinco dicionários. (BECHARA, 2011; FERREIRA, 2011; GEIGER, 2011; RAMOS, 2011; SARAIVA; OLIVEIRA, 2010) Fizemos a descrição das remissivas e, por meio delas, elaboramos redes medioestruturais para evidenciar o fluxo de sentidos entre os verbetes. Nossos resultados apontam uma tendência para a utilização de remissivas implícitas (81,8%) e para a convergência de sentidos para a entrada “homossexual”.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46390916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“We Can’t Become Robots who Reproduce Texts”: Brazilian Students’ Narratives About the Presence of Literature in English Language Classes","authors":"Elisa Seerig, Christine Siqueira Nicolaides","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202218428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202218428","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Considering that literature can work as an instigator of constructive emotions (ROSIEK, 2003), and given that the Sociocultural Historical Theory based on Vygotsky recognizes emotions as an important aspect of the individual’s development (VYGOTSKY, 1989), this study aims at analyzing the multimodal narratives (BARKHUIZEN; BENSON; CHIK, 2014) provided by ten public high school students. Data for this study were generated on-line due to the COVID-19 pandemic and regard their memories of the use of literature in 2018 and 2019. We analyzed the presence of emotions as motivators for engagement and, thus, beneficial for language development, collaborating to fulfill the gap in empirical research on literature and emotions in lessons of English as an Additional Language (PARAN, 2008; BLOEMERT et. al., 2019).","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43820390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Systemic View on Emotion and eflection in Language Teacher Education Research","authors":"R. Aragão","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202218469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202218469","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article aims at looking into the inter-relationship among emotions and language in reflective processes fostered by qualitative research in language teacher education. My goal is to advance our understanding of this phenomenon with an assemblage of conceptual tools such as languaging, emotioning, conversation, reflection and orthogonal interactions. Based on Maturana and Davilla’s (2009) Matrix of Human Existence, I put together a conceptual model that may help researchers further understand and foster structured reflective spaces about emotions in language education. I discuss some challenges of our post-modern bio-cultural age and offer the practice of liberating conversation as a means to move forward. I then discuss some studies from the literature of emotions in language teacher education in light of the conceptual framework presented based on Maturana (2001, 2004) and Maturana and Davila (2009). Finally, I draw some implications and highlight the importance of this theme for the present moment.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45931326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Musing over the role of emotions to promote the exodus from the Comfort Zone in English language teaching and learning at a state university in Brazil","authors":"G. D. S. C. Gomes","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202218427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202218427","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper focuses on the development of an empirical study over the Comfort Zone ( 2004; 2006; 2018), shedding light on the role played by emotions in empowering learners to confidently interact in English classes at a public university in Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil. The theoretical framework was based on the concept of the Comfort Zone (2004; 2006; 2018); and that of emotions (ARAGÃO, 2004; 2011; BARCELOS, 2018; MATURANA, 2002; ZEMBYLAS 2004; 2018). This qualitative and interpretive study (DENZIN; LINCOLN, 2006; LINCOLN; GUBA, 2006) used an individual questionnaire, field observations, individual participants’ reports of observation of classes and peers’ performance, individual exploratory conversations and an ethnographic group interview (ERICKSON, 1986) for debriefing, and a final individual diary of participants as tools for data collection. Results display a range of emotions impacting learners’ performance in interaction.1","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48054544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emotions, Perezhivanie, and Transformation in an English Teacher Education Course: A Historical-Cultural Study","authors":"Fabiano Silvestre Ramos","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202218421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202218421","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article aims to discuss how the perezhivania and emotions experienced by an English teacher in initial training can assist in professional development. The data was generated in an extension course in English teaching, with a student-teacher of English in the initial education process. Data collection instruments used were: written narratives, oral interviews, classroom observations, class recording and stimulated recalls. Data analysis followed content analysis procedures (BARDIN, 2011). The results have suggested that different emotions are experienced by the participant in the same class. They take on a positive or negative connotation from the (re) action they generate. When mediated by a more experienced couple, these emotions and experiences can take on a transforming role in the teaching practice of the student-teacher, leading her to better understand and manage her practice in the classroom.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43933269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reflections on Exploratory Practice and the Affective Mind: The Exploratory Meeting as a Niche to the Construction of Affective Scaffolding in Pandemic Times","authors":"Isabel Cristina Rangel Moraes Bezerra, Fernanda Gusmão Viotti Balthazar DA Silveira","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202218419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202218419","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Exploratory Practice (EP), (ALLWRIGHT, 1991, 2006, 2008) is a teaching-learning and research approach, which encourages practitioners to generate understandings on issues related to quality of life that puzzle them in their personal and professional settings. Considering the impact of the Covid19 in our quality of life as practitioners, we analyze the interaction generated during one meeting of regular members of two groups of exploratory practitioners that occurred on May 27, 2020, on the virtual platform Zoom. Therefore, these Communities of Exploratory Practice interact in meetings as affective niches (STERELNY, 2010), following EP’s principle related to understanding life in the language classroom. Thus, this study focuses on the way the community members expressed their feelings as well as how and through what strategies support and affective scaffoldings were provided through discourse.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41765691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Karoline Zilah Santos Carneiro, Samuel de Carvalho Lima
{"title":"Emotions in a Brazilian teacher’s experience report on remote English teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Karoline Zilah Santos Carneiro, Samuel de Carvalho Lima","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202218395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202218395","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Grounded on the dialogical perspective of language and the critical approach to the study of language teacher emotions, this paper aims to discuss the emotions of an English teacher in her remote teaching experience in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. We present a case study based on the discourse analysis of the teacher’s experience report during her participation in a roundtable discussion about English teaching in pandemic times. The online event took place in the first semester of 2020, during the University Week of a college located in the countryside of Ceará State, Brazil. Considering the concrete context and the broader contexts of discursive production, our analysis of the teacher’s utterance indicates the predominance of emotional distress in power relations, especially, with academic, pedagogical, and legislative discourses. Notwithstanding, she reveals self-confidence in face of the demand for frequently using the computer and WhatsApp in remote language teaching.","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47179880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Barcelos, R. Aragão, Maria Ruohotie-Lyhty, G. D. S. C. Gomes
{"title":"Contemporary perspectives on research about emotions in language teaching","authors":"A. Barcelos, R. Aragão, Maria Ruohotie-Lyhty, G. D. S. C. Gomes","doi":"10.1590/1984-6398202221654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-6398202221654","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39442,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Linguistica Aplicada","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46026663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}