Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2026-01-09DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.027
Sang J. Park , Ravi Gautam , Abdulkareem Alasli , Takamasa Hirai , Fuyuki Ando , Hosei Nagano , Hossein Sepehri-Amin , Ken-ichi Uchida
{"title":"High-throughput development of flexible amorphous materials showing large anomalous Nernst effect via automatic annealing and thermoelectric imaging","authors":"Sang J. Park , Ravi Gautam , Abdulkareem Alasli , Takamasa Hirai , Fuyuki Ando , Hosei Nagano , Hossein Sepehri-Amin , Ken-ichi Uchida","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.027","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work demonstrates high-throughput screening of flexible magnetic materials for efficient transverse thermoelectric conversion based on the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE). The approach integrates automated annealing and contactless measurement of transport properties using lock-in thermography. We screen 151 Fe-based alloy ribbons with varying compositions and annealing conditions. Seven high-performance candidates with mechanical flexibility are identified, exhibiting anomalous Nernst coefficients ranging from 3.6 ± 0.4 to 4.8 ± 0.8 µV/K, representing the highest values reported for flexible materials. Structural analysis reveals that ANE enhancement occurs universally near the first crystallization temperature of the Fe-based ribbons, without strong correlation with composition. Notably, the enhancement is also observed in samples without Cu or Fe nanoclusters, indicating that short-range atomic order in the amorphous matrix may play a role in ANE. These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of high-throughput methodologies for discovering advanced ANE materials and provide new insights into thermoelectric conversion in disordered systems, where conventional Berry-curvature-based design principles for crystalline materials fall short.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 416-424"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146016580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-12-05DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.001
Chenwei Shao, Huicong Chen, Yu Zou
{"title":"Self-confining-pressure structures double the compressive strength of metamaterials by applying lessons from nature and architecture","authors":"Chenwei Shao, Huicong Chen, Yu Zou","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metallic materials with high strength-to-weight ratios, or specific strengths, have been sought after for centuries, from aircraft and automobiles to electronic devices and biomedical implants. Inspired by tube-in-tube structures in nature and architecture, we fabricate metallic metamaterials with self-confining-pressure structures (SCPS), achieving exceptional compressive yield strength up to 1272 MPa (a specific strength of 379.7 kN∙m/kg) in AlSi7Mg-Ti6Al4V (Al-Ti) metamaterials. Such metamaterials—exceeding that of its constituents, while maintaining an asymmetrical tensile yield strength up to 696 MPa. This remarkable strength amplification originates from the induced triaxial stress state within the SCPS architecture and confining-pressure-induced dislocation multiplications. We propose a mechanical model that quantitatively captures the strengthening effect of SCPS. The design strategy of SCPS significantly enhances the compressive strength ceilings of existing structural materials without sacrificing their tensile strength and ductility, enabling anisotropic mechanical performance for demanding aerospace, automotive, and a wide range of engineering applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 205-214"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146016591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-12-18DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.007
Yanuar Dwi Putra Limasale , Passant Atallah , Andrea Meinhardt , Ayham Frra , Aukha Stoppa , Manfred F. Maitz , Jens Friedrichs , Uwe Freudenberg , Carsten Werner
{"title":"A synthetic hydrogel niche reveals the interplay of matrix adhesion and mechanics in human epiblast model development","authors":"Yanuar Dwi Putra Limasale , Passant Atallah , Andrea Meinhardt , Ayham Frra , Aukha Stoppa , Manfred F. Maitz , Jens Friedrichs , Uwe Freudenberg , Carsten Werner","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Investigating the role of physical and adhesive matrix cues in human <em>peri</em>-implantation development is hampered by insufficiently defined culture systems, limiting mechanistic understanding. Here, we use a rationally designed matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-cleavable glycosaminoglycan-based hydrogel system with orthogonally tunable stiffness and adhesiveness to systematically dissect the exogenous control of epiblast morphogenesis in an induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-based model system. A Design of Experiments (DoE) approach reveals that matrix adhesiveness is the primary factor governing iPSC survival, outweighing the influence of stiffness. We further reveal that adhesive ligand presentation, matrix stiffness, and prolonged Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) inhibition cooperatively drive the self-organization of iPSCs into lumenized structures with apicobasal polarity. The resulting epiblast models maintain pluripotency and trilineage differentiation potential. Importantly, pluripotency maintenance and morphogenetic competence are partially decoupled, with matrix properties more strongly influencing morphogenesis than pluripotency among viable cells. In sum, our work establishes a defined platform to decouple the interplay of matrix mechanics and adhesion, revealing how their coordination with intracellular signaling controls early epiblast development and providing design principles for engineering synthetic microenvironments that recapitulate developmental processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 269-281"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146016596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-11-20DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.025
Miao Zhang , Xu Peng , Hong Xu , Kai Ren , Haiqin Tang , Shuaibing Wang , Jun Luo , Jing Xie , Jianshu Li
{"title":"Ultrasound-activated cyclic brush polymer nanotheranostic system for multimodal imaging and therapy in diabetes-induced osteoarthritis","authors":"Miao Zhang , Xu Peng , Hong Xu , Kai Ren , Haiqin Tang , Shuaibing Wang , Jun Luo , Jing Xie , Jianshu Li","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Diabetes-induced osteoarthritis (DOA) is a degenerative disease of bone and joint induced or aggravated by metabolic disorder of diabetes, with significant concealment and disability. Clinical evidence indicates that traditional osteoarthritis therapies are difficult to meet the complex pathological microenvironment of DOA and precise theranostics of deep lesions remains a significant challenge. Herein, we have developed an advanced NIR-immunotheranostic nanosystem (ACBPD) that integrates cyclic brush polymer-based prodrug immunotherapeutics and imaging agents for precise DOA real-time non-invasive diagnosis with multi-pronged DOA treatments. The sustained superlubricity (COF ∼ 0.016 for 14,400 cycles) and immunomodulatory properties of ACBPD significantly alleviated joint destruction caused by glucose metabolism disorder (89.5 % reduction in osteophytes). Furthermore, Ultrasound-activated hyperthermia ACBPD with high photothermal conversion efficiency (61.8 %) assisted self-adaptive metformin release, activating the PI3K-Akt and calcium signaling pathways, while inhibiting NF-κB inflammatory pathways, thereby regulating T2DM-induced glucotoxicity and oxidative stress to reconstruct DOA osteoimmune microenvironment homeostasis. Notably, the unique photoacoustic and contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging capabilities of ACBPD allow for precise joint depiction and real-time dynamic monitoring of DOA joint oxygen saturation (79 %). Therefore, this work realizes the theranostics of DOA for the first time, offering new avenues for clinical management of deep bone-related diseases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 71-87"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-12-31DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.033
Long Zhao , Jialin Sun , Mingdong Yi , Xiao Li , Jun Zhao
{"title":"Feasibility of high-entropy ceramics as next-generation dry-machining tools","authors":"Long Zhao , Jialin Sun , Mingdong Yi , Xiao Li , Jun Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.033","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.033","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High-entropy ceramics have been intensively studied over the past decade, exhibiting superior mechanical-thermal properties compared to traditional ceramics, making them attractive for high-speed dry-machining applications. Here, we determined the feasibility of high-entropy ceramics as a dry-machining tool through thoroughly investigating the mechanical response, oxidation behavior, and cutting performance of (HfNbTaTiZr)N high-entropy nitride. The HEN performed a combination of exceptionally high hardness (29.38 GPa) and toughness (6.71 MPa∙m<sup>1/2</sup>), to a certain extent, circumvented the long-lasting hardness-toughness paradox of traditional ceramic cutting tools, identifying the potential role of HEN as a machining tool. Furthermore, the rather slow oxidation rate, coupled with the phase structure stability of the oxide layer, indicated the enhanced oxidation resistance of HEN than traditional ceramic cutting tools, further endowing the HEN with promising dry-machining applications. Finally, the significantly high dry-machining tool life of HEN confirmed the feasibility of HEN as a cutting tool, developing a cooperative adaptive mechanism for the coupled and interacted thermal–mechanical-chemical multi-fields during the high-speed dry-machining process. We expect that this investigation offers a general and practical way for high-entropy ceramics as high-speed dry-machining tools.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 436-452"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Expression of concern: Experimental and computational advancement of cathode materials for futuristic Sodium Ion Batteries","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Page 1008"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-12-27DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.028
Anwar Ali , Adnan Ali Khan , Iqtidar Ahmad , Ismail Shahid
{"title":"Strategic advances in perovskite oxide photocatalysts for efficient CO2 reduction: Challenges and future outlook","authors":"Anwar Ali , Adnan Ali Khan , Iqtidar Ahmad , Ismail Shahid","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.028","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.028","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The synergistic effects of rapid industrialization and excessive fossil fuel utilization have compromised the biosphere, resulting in energy deficits and adversely affecting environmental health through substantial carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) emissions. Photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction represents a pivotal strategy for addressing the dual challenges of climate change and energy scarcity. Perovskite oxides represent a prospective class of materials for mitigating global environmental sustainability challenges, owing to their tunable physicochemical properties, enhanced stability, and adaptable compositional characteristics. While several reviews have explored photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction via perovskite oxides, a detailed examination of strategies specifically aimed at improving their photocatalytic performance is still lacking. We herein review the structural preferences and targeted engineering of perovskite oxides to enhance their photocatalytic efficacy in converting CO<sub>2</sub> into energy-rich molecular species. This review commences with an introduction to the underlying theory of photocatalysis and the CO<sub>2</sub> reduction mechanism over perovskite oxides. Next, we provide an in-depth examination of the latest developments in optimizing photocatalytic activity of perovskite oxides, emphasizing innovative strategies such as spin polarized band splitting, interfacial engineering via heterojunctions, tuning of electronic structure through doping, defect engineering, built-in electric field manipulation, photothermal effects, metal exsolution, and hybrid molecular catalyst-perovskite systems. Lastly, this review highlights the promising prospects and future directions for perovskite oxide-based photocatalysts in CO<sub>2</sub> reduction applications, providing a valuable roadmap for the development of enhanced and rational photocatalytic materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 857-905"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-12-26DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.022
Yujie Sun , Rongjie Zhang , Qiang Wei , Jiarong Liu , Yunhao Zhang , Jiayi Fan , Bilu Liu , Hui-Ming Cheng
{"title":"Reconfigurable ± photovoltaics based on ionic 2D semiconductive CuInP2Se6 for multi-functional image processing","authors":"Yujie Sun , Rongjie Zhang , Qiang Wei , Jiarong Liu , Yunhao Zhang , Jiayi Fan , Bilu Liu , Hui-Ming Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.022","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.12.022","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Two-dimensional (2D) materials show high potential in neuromorphic vision applications due to reconfigurable photovoltaic effect. The high reconfigurability of photovoltaic devices requires controllable ion accumulation and semiconducting properties, which needs further exploration. Herein, we fabricate a two-terminal device using CuInP<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>6</sub> (CIPSe), an ionic 2D semiconductor, generating multi-state reconfigurable photovoltaics. The reversible intrinsic Cu ion aggregation under electric field, resulting in PN/NP configurations. Combined with the controllable intrinsic Cu ion aggregation and semiconducting property, the CIPSe device achieves ± tunable photovoltaic states up to 17, superior to other works. Furthermore, the CIPSe device array exhibits good photovoltaic response uniformity and achieves multifunctional building edge extractions by intrinsic ion operation. This work demonstrates the great potential of ionic 2D semiconductive CIPSe as the high-performance two-terminal reconfigurable photovoltaic device for neuromorphic computing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-11-29DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.032
Songtao Dong , Lauren Healy , Fanglin Gong , Yue Xu , Yunshu Cai , Nicholas C. Solek , Jingan Chen , Muye Zhou , Tyler Thomson , Margarita Savguira , Sijin Luozhong , Yanchao Zhang , Tingzhen He , Gen Li , Bowen Li
{"title":"Biodegradable lipid nanoparticles for genome editing in the brain via intrathecal administration","authors":"Songtao Dong , Lauren Healy , Fanglin Gong , Yue Xu , Yunshu Cai , Nicholas C. Solek , Jingan Chen , Muye Zhou , Tyler Thomson , Margarita Savguira , Sijin Luozhong , Yanchao Zhang , Tingzhen He , Gen Li , Bowen Li","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.032","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.032","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Messenger RNA (mRNA)-based nonviral delivery of gene editors offers transformative potential for therapeutic genome editing in neurological diseases, but efficient and safe delivery to the brain remains a formidable challenge due to the restrictive blood–brain barrier. Intrathecal administration provides a clinically validated route to bypass this barrier, yet the design principles for biodegradable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) optimized for central nervous system (CNS) delivery remain poorly defined. Here, we synthesized a 200-member combinatorial library of structurally diverse, biodegradable ionizable lipids using the Passerini three-component reaction. High-throughput <em>in vivo</em> screening identified P3B, a lead lipid incorporating degradable linkages and optimized ionizable head groups, which enables potent and well-tolerated intrathecal mRNA delivery. In Ai9 reporter mice, P3B-LNPs encapsulating Cas9 mRNA/sgRNA induced robust and widespread tdTomato expression in neurons and astrocytes across multiple brain regions, achieving substantially higher editing efficiency than the clinical benchmark DLin-MC3-DMA (MC3). In LumA reporter mice, P3B-LNPs mediated efficient adenine base editing, restoring luciferase expression throughout the brain with 14.8% on-target correction and minimal off-target activity. Compared with MC3, P3B-LNPs exhibited enhanced tolerability, with attenuated inflammatory responses and a safety profile supportive of repeated dosing. These findings establish P3B-LNPs as a potent, safe, and biodegradable platform for genome editing in the brain and underscore the power of combinatorial lipid chemistry and high-throughput <em>in vivo</em> screening to accelerate the development of next-generation LNPs for CNS-targeted mRNA therapeutics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 140-150"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Materials TodayPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-12-02DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.021
Hui Liu , Bob Wisdom Jallawide , Lin Wu , Zhilong Liu , Jing Yuan , Zixi Zhang , Varney Edwin Johnson , Kaisong Xiang , Liyuan Chai , Jun Wu , Fenghua Shen
{"title":"Recent progress on the advancements of adsorbent materials in elemental mercury removal from industrial flue gases","authors":"Hui Liu , Bob Wisdom Jallawide , Lin Wu , Zhilong Liu , Jing Yuan , Zixi Zhang , Varney Edwin Johnson , Kaisong Xiang , Liyuan Chai , Jun Wu , Fenghua Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mattod.2025.11.021","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mercury emissions from industrial flue gas (e.g., non-ferrous smelting and coal-fired flue gas) cause serious environmental and health hazards. Adsorption techniques have emerged as promising methods for removing gaseous elemental mercury (Hg<sup>0</sup>) from industrial flue gas streams in recent years. This cutting-edge review investigates factors impacting mercury emissions and the most recent advances in adsorption strategies for gaseous mercury removal from flue gas. Herein, we comprehensively summarize the current status and research progress of mercury uptake adsorbent materials, beginning with the sources and speciation of Hg in flue gas, as well as mercury adsorption mechanisms. Then, various adsorbent materials design and optimization strategies for flue gases with different characteristics are also discussed. For example, in terms of non-ferrous smelting flue gas with high SO<sub>2</sub> concentration, transition metal chalcogenides show higher sulfur resistance than other adsorbent materials and hence exhibit better mercury removal performance. We establish a robust relationship between the performance-stability and structural mechanisms of adsorbent materials for mercury adsorption, aiming to provide reference and guidance to emphasize concerns about laboratory-scale to industrial-scale applications. Finally, potential research directions to explore efficient Hg removal from industrial flue gas and further economic recycling of the resulting mercury-containing waste were also proposed in this review.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":387,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today","volume":"92 ","pages":"Pages 499-518"},"PeriodicalIF":22.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146015623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}