IEEE Control Systems Letters最新文献

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Incentive Design in Competitive Resource Allocation: Exploiting Valuation Asymmetry in Tullock Contests 竞争资源配置中的激励设计:利用图洛克竞争中的价值不对称
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3710806
Gilberto Díaz-García;Keith Paarporn;Jason R. Marden
{"title":"Incentive Design in Competitive Resource Allocation: Exploiting Valuation Asymmetry in Tullock Contests","authors":"Gilberto Díaz-García;Keith Paarporn;Jason R. Marden","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3710806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3710806","url":null,"abstract":"In competitive resource allocation, a central coordinator may seek to gain an advantage not by directly controlling subordinate agents, but by strategically manipulating the information they receive. We study this problem within the framework of multi-player Tullock contests, where the coordinator influences subordinate players by designing their reported valuations of the contested prize, a mechanism that preserves the Tullock structure of the subordinates’ objectives and thereby enables tractable equilibrium analysis. We first characterize the Nash equilibrium of the general multi-player Tullock contest, establishing how valuations and per-unit costs jointly determine equilibrium bids and payoffs. We then derive the optimal reported valuations for a coordinator managing two subordinates against a single opponent, and show that the structure of the optimal solution extends to contests with an arbitrary number of subordinates, reducing the coordinator’s optimization to a two-variable problem regardless of system size.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"1747-1752"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148487003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ADMM–EKI: Principled Refinement With Local Guarantees for Constrained Nonlinear MPC 约束非线性MPC的局部保证原则改进
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3710135
Ahmed Khalil;Efstathios Bakolas
{"title":"ADMM–EKI: Principled Refinement With Local Guarantees for Constrained Nonlinear MPC","authors":"Ahmed Khalil;Efstathios Bakolas","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3710135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3710135","url":null,"abstract":"This work studies constrained nonlinear model predictive control using ADMM with a derivative-free EKI inner solver in deterministic square-root form. The motivation is to obtain a principled zero-order refinement mechanism for sampling-based MPC: the Kalman update contracts the ensemble through residual-informed covariances and resembles a Gauss–Newton refinement under local linearization. Building on an earlier ADMM–EKI formulation that used heuristic scheduling and was empirically validated, this work develops a fixed-schedule variant and analyzes the resulting inexact outer iteration. The main contribution is an explicit inner forcing rule linking the EKI refinement budget to the ADMM tolerance sequence; under stated local assumptions, this yields augmented-Lagrangian descent up to summable error, residual convergence, and KKT characterization of accumulation points.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"1645-1650"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148487516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-Varying Perturbations of Contractive Systems With an Application to Safe Stabilization 收缩系统的时变扰动及其在安全镇定中的应用
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3701872
Andreas Oliveira;Arya Honarpisheh;Mustafa Bozdag;Mario Sznaier
{"title":"Time-Varying Perturbations of Contractive Systems With an Application to Safe Stabilization","authors":"Andreas Oliveira;Arya Honarpisheh;Mustafa Bozdag;Mario Sznaier","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3701872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3701872","url":null,"abstract":"Perturbation theory for asymptotically stable systems has received sustained attention, leading to many criteria that preserve stability under uncertainty. A limitation of classical stability analysis, however, is that it is inherently equilibrium-dependent. Contractive systems, by contrast, are defined independently of any equilibrium and admit a rich set of robustness bounds. In this letter, we develop new time-varying perturbation conditions for contractive dynamics that preserve incremental exponential stability of the perturbed system and, in specific regimes, guarantee asymptotic convergence to solutions of the nominal dynamics. As an application, we propose a safety filter for steering a nominally contractive system to a desired equilibrium while avoiding an unsafe set, and we present an example illustrating advantages of the proposed method over existing approaches.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"673-678"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148482647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State-Constrained Optimal Control via Barrier-Coordinate Transformation 基于障碍坐标变换的状态约束最优控制
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-30 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3708615
S. M. Nahid Mahmud;Shaoshuai Mou
{"title":"State-Constrained Optimal Control via Barrier-Coordinate Transformation","authors":"S. M. Nahid Mahmud;Shaoshuai Mou","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3708615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3708615","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we address the open-loop optimal control of nonlinear systems subject to hard state constraints. Classical Pontryagin-based formulations typically require a multi-regime approach, requiring the discovery of boundary entry and exit times through complex hybrid switching logic and costate jump conditions. We propose a geometric reformulation using a barrier-coordinate transformation (BCT) that diffeomorphically maps the interior of a convex safe set onto <inline-formula> <tex-math>$mathbb {R}^{text {n}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. By embedding constraints directly into the system manifold, we derive transformed dynamics on an unconstrained domain that satisfy hard state constraints through an explicitly imposed viability condition. This approach yields a smooth, single-regime optimality system under Pontryagin’s minimum principle (PMP), eliminating the need for boundary arc detection or the manual handling of switching logic. We provide a rigorous bound on the optimality gap, showing it is of order <inline-formula> <tex-math>$mathcal {O}text {(}{1}/gamma text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and vanishes as <inline-formula> <tex-math>$gamma to infty $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, recovering the true constrained optimum in the limit. The framework is validated through a numerical example on a nonlinear oscillator.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"1885-1890"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148485855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coherent-Feedback Notch Filtering for Purcell Suppression 用于Purcell抑制的相干反馈陷波滤波
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-23 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3706456
Aoi Fujimoto;Hiroyuki Ichihara;Rina Kanamoto
{"title":"Coherent-Feedback Notch Filtering for Purcell Suppression","authors":"Aoi Fujimoto;Hiroyuki Ichihara;Rina Kanamoto","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3706456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3706456","url":null,"abstract":"We study Purcell filtering in dispersive qubit readout from the viewpoint of environmental spectrum shaping. In dispersive readout, stronger coupling between the readout cavity and the external field improves measurement speed, but also enhances Purcell relaxation of the qubit. To address this trade-off, we introduce coherent feedback (CF) into the design of a notch-type Purcell filter. Using Fermi’s golden rule, the Purcell rate is related to the environmental spectrum seen from the qubit, enabling a transfer-function-based analysis of the proposed filter. Under idealized assumptions including lossless components, perfect phase matching, and ideal circulators, the proposed CF filter completely suppresses the Purcell rate at the qubit frequency while preserving the effective coupling near the readout frequency. These results suggest coherent feedback as an alternative design option for Purcell filtering.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"1159-1164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148487111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Information-Gated Truncated Unscented Kalman Filtering for Latent-State Estimation Under Poor Identifiability 基于信息门控截断无嗅卡尔曼滤波的潜在状态估计
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3715418
Bouchra Khoumeri;Erwin Hegedus;Amani Ynineb;Bora Ayvaz;Dana Copot;Clara Ionescu
{"title":"Information-Gated Truncated Unscented Kalman Filtering for Latent-State Estimation Under Poor Identifiability","authors":"Bouchra Khoumeri;Erwin Hegedus;Amani Ynineb;Bora Ayvaz;Dana Copot;Clara Ionescu","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3715418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3715418","url":null,"abstract":"Reliable latent-state estimation during anesthesia is limited by weak excitation and overlapping physiological signals. This letter proposes an information-gated truncated unscented Kalman filter for coupled anesthesia-hemodynamic estimation. The estimator integrates a nonlinear propofol-remifentanil PK/PD and hemodynamic model with latent states for hemorrhage, surgical stimulation, and pharmacodynamic sensitivity. Offline Fisher information analysis is used to quantify latent-state observability and define an online covariance policy that freezes adaptation under poorly informative observations and selectively activates identifiable disturbance channels. In 50 virtual patients, the method reduced median hemorrhage detection latency from 15.6 to 8.0 min relative to an ungated TUKF, while maintaining false hemorrhage estimates during disturbance-free periods below 0.05 mL/s. In real clinical case, arterial pressure, BIS, and heart-rate RMSEs were 6.63 mmHg, 6.27, and 2.16 bpm, with sensitivity 0.76 precision 0.93, and an F1 score of 0.84 against stroke-volume-derived haemorrhage labels. The results demonstrate that information-gated covariance adaptation reduces cross-channel interference under poor identifiability.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"2107-2112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11615296","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148626652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discrete-Time Stochastic Feedback Stabilization in Distribution for Hybrid Systems 混合系统分布的离散时间随机反馈镇定
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3715412
Han Yu;Song Zhu;Huabin Chen
{"title":"Discrete-Time Stochastic Feedback Stabilization in Distribution for Hybrid Systems","authors":"Han Yu;Song Zhu;Huabin Chen","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3715412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3715412","url":null,"abstract":"This letter investigates stabilization in distribution for hybrid nonlinear systems via discrete-time stochastic feedback. Unlike conventional drift-based control, we propose a feedback mechanism that injects stochastic perturbations via the diffusion term at discrete observation instants to achieve distributional stability. By analyzing the transition kernel, an explicit and computable upper bound on the sampling interval is derived to ensure convergence to a unique invariant measure. The framework is further extended to partial mode observability by exploiting Markov ergodicity, with numerical simulations validating the theoretical findings.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"2113-2118"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148626656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PID Design for Exponential Stabilization of LPV Delayed Discrete-Time Systems LPV延迟离散系统指数镇定的PID设计
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3709199
Marcus V. C. Barbosa;Luis F. P. Silva;Valter J. S. Leite
{"title":"PID Design for Exponential Stabilization of LPV Delayed Discrete-Time Systems","authors":"Marcus V. C. Barbosa;Luis F. P. Silva;Valter J. S. Leite","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3709199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3709199","url":null,"abstract":"This letter presents new design conditions for robust proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controllers ensuring exponential stability of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) linear parameter-varying (LPV) discrete-time systems with time-varying state delays and bounded delay-variation rate. The condition is formulated directly in the space of controller parameters and the Lyapunov matrix, leading to improved synthesis efficiency. An iterative procedure with local convergence is employed, where Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) are solved at each step. The resulting PID controller ensures a prescribed exponential decay rate of the state norm, thus guaranteeing closed-loop performance. Two case studies illustrate the proposal: a simulated twin-rotor MIMO system and a real-time level control on a nonlinear quasi-LPV state-delayed process. The experimental validation confirms the practical applicability of the proposed approach to real-world control processes.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"1933-1938"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11592422","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148627397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exponential Decay for a Boundary-Controlled Nonlinear Parabolic Reactor Model 一类边界控制非线性抛物型反应器模型的指数衰减
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-13 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3712569
Yevgeniia Yevgenieva;Alexander Zuyev;Christophe Prieur;Peter Benner
{"title":"Exponential Decay for a Boundary-Controlled Nonlinear Parabolic Reactor Model","authors":"Yevgeniia Yevgenieva;Alexander Zuyev;Christophe Prieur;Peter Benner","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3712569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3712569","url":null,"abstract":"We study an axial dispersion tubular reactor model governed by a nonlinear parabolic equation with Robin-type boundary conditions and boundary feedback control. We derive sufficient conditions for the exponential stability of the steady-state solution of the closed-loop system and provide an explicit estimate of the decay rate. In addition, numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the sharpness of the obtained decay rate for different choices of the feedback gain parameter.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"1921-1926"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148627955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trusted Polytopic Action Sets for Fast Planning in Underactuated Systems 欠驱动系统快速规划的可信多面体动作集
IF 1.9
IEEE Control Systems Letters Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-29 DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3718036
Akshay Jaitly;Siavash Farzan
{"title":"Trusted Polytopic Action Sets for Fast Planning in Underactuated Systems","authors":"Akshay Jaitly;Siavash Farzan","doi":"10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3718036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LCSYS.2026.3718036","url":null,"abstract":"Underactuated systems pose a challenge for convex motion planning because their dynamically feasible motions lie on a manifold of trajectories in function space. Building on our earlier formulation of polytopic action sets (PAS), this letter presents a method for rapidly generating, online, trusted convex sets of short-horizon actions for underactuated and potentially nonlinear systems. Around a nominal trajectory, we construct local finite-dimensional action coordinates in which each parameter vector encodes a complete nearby motion through an affine trajectory map, rendering collision-avoidance and control bounds linear. To remain consistent with the nonlinear dynamics, we introduce a dynamics-violation metric and extract a trusted convex inner approximation using an IRIS-inspired inflation procedure directly in action space. The resulting PAS are reusable convex families of actions that can be queried and composed with linear programs, and a PAS-guided tree expansion treats nodes as composed reachable families rather than single trajectories, coupling local nonlinear fidelity with convex reuse for longer-horizon planning. The planner solves cluttered planar scenes in tens of milliseconds (14–<inline-formula> <tex-math>$78times $ </tex-math></inline-formula> faster than a kinodynamic RRT baseline) and reduces terminal error on a nonlinear underactuated benchmark by 26–86% over sampling and NLP baselines.","PeriodicalId":37235,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Control Systems Letters","volume":"10 ","pages":"2173-2178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148746908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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