Era's Journal of Medical Research最新文献

THE OUTCOMES OF EARLY VERSUS LATE ILEOSTOMY CLOSURE 早期和晚期回肠造口闭合的结果

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.9

Anjali Jalan, Osman Musa, Udit Chaudhary

{"title":"THE OUTCOMES OF EARLY VERSUS LATE ILEOSTOMY CLOSURE","authors":"Anjali Jalan, Osman Musa, Udit Chaudhary","doi":"10.24041/ejmr2023.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24041/ejmr2023.9","url":null,"abstract":"The best time to reverse an ileostomy is still largely unclear, however, there is growing evidence that delaying ileostomy closure may raise the risk of complications after the operation. The study's goal was to compare the outcomes of early ileostomy closure with late ileostomy closure after surgery. A prospective study was done to evaluate the results of patients who went through early ileostomy closure ( within 6 weeks) to those who had late ileostomy closure (>6 weeks). All patients above 18 years old who had stoma subsequent surgery of bowel both in emergency and elective settings. In this prospective observational study, 60 patients were randomly assigned into two groups by the SNOSE method for closure of ileostomy at different intervals of time: early ileostomy closure (<6 weeks), n=30, and late ileostomy closure (>6 weeks), n=30. During three months, all patients were monitored for surgical complications. Early closure was performed on 30 of the 60 trial participants, with the mean time for closure in the early group being 4 weeks and 7.2 weeks in the late group. The postoperative problems and hospital stay did not vary considerably. In conclusion, based on our experience in both ileostomy closure groups at varied time intervals, the early group within 6 weeks did not increase post-operative problems and morbidity. The systematic assignment of patients with temporary loop stomas to early closure may improve patient well-being. Individualization of the usual approach of reserving patients for long-term stoma care is required, and further study is needed to compare disease-specific closure success.","PeriodicalId":368781,"journal":{"name":"Era's Journal of Medical Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125914685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TOTAL LUNG COLLAPSE TREATED WITH EFFECTIVE PHYSIOTHERAPY AND PHARMACOTHERAPY 采用有效的物理治疗和药物治疗治疗全肺衰竭

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.23

R. Kacker, J. Manchanda, Harshita Rani, K. Gupta, Urooj Roohani

引用次数: 0

SPERMATOCYTIC SEMINOMA-A RARE CASE REPORT 精母细胞半精细胞瘤一例罕见病例报告

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.25

N. Bassi, Sumaiya Irfan, Noorin Zaidi, N. Lal

引用次数: 0

ANTI-AGING INTERVENTIONS BASED ON TRADITIONAL INDIAN PLANT-BASED MEDICINE 基于传统印度植物性药物的抗衰老干预措施

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.17

Raushan Kumar, S. Rizvi

{"title":"ANTI-AGING INTERVENTIONS BASED ON TRADITIONAL INDIAN PLANT-BASED MEDICINE","authors":"Raushan Kumar, S. Rizvi","doi":"10.24041/ejmr2023.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24041/ejmr2023.17","url":null,"abstract":"Aging causes significant physical changes that make the cardiovascular, nervous, excretory, pulmonary, and other systems susceptible to certain diseases even without typical risk factors. Aging causes many cell and tissue changes that increase disease and death risks.As antioxidative and repair mechanisms decline with age, oxidative damage increases. Numerous research studies indicate that polyphenolic compounds which are present on fruits and vegetables may possess anti-aging, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory characteristics. Fruit colors come from anthocyanins, which suppress lipid peroxidation, cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-1 and -2, and oxidative stress. While aging cannot be reversed, it is possible to delay its progression. The “nourishing of life” acknowledges some traditional Indian herbs and compounds from plant extracts for their anti-aging, antioxidant, and phytotherapeutic characteristics. This includes amla, ashwagandha, tulsi, allicin, Aloe vera, Syzygium cumini (Jamun), Ginkgo biloba, curcumin, and othes. Therefore, it is crucial to gain knowledge of the molecular mechanisms and search for therapeutic effects that can increase lifespan and improve healthspan.","PeriodicalId":368781,"journal":{"name":"Era's Journal of Medical Research","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129613014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ORBITAL HYDATID CYST IN A PAEDIATRIC PATIENT - A RARE CASE REPORT WITH REVIEW OF LITERATURE 小儿眼眶包虫囊肿一例罕见病例报告并文献复习

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.22

G. N

引用次数: 0

MOUTH-TO-MOUTH VENTILATION IN CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION, IS IT A NECESSITY? 在心肺复苏术中，是否必须进行口对口通气?

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.11

Emmanuel Ayobami Adeyemo

引用次数: 0

PERTURBATIONS OF IL-10 LEVELS IN THE HYPOPHARYNGEAL CANCER: AN UPDATE 下咽癌中il-10水平的扰动:最新进展

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.13

V. Saharia, Ausaf Ahmad

{"title":"PERTURBATIONS OF IL-10 LEVELS IN THE HYPOPHARYNGEAL CANCER: AN UPDATE","authors":"V. Saharia, Ausaf Ahmad","doi":"10.24041/ejmr2023.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24041/ejmr2023.13","url":null,"abstract":"Hypopharyngeal cancer (HPC) is a disease in which malignant cancer cells accumulated in the tissues of the hypopharynx. Certain viruses are known to exert a significant impact on hypopharyngeal carcinogenesis; however, numerous other factors thought to influence its tumor proliferation and metastasis. Among numerous factors, Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is a prominent anti-inflammatory agent known to evade the immune system via an immunosuppressive condition. Role of IL-10 in the neoplasm is still debatable and inadequately comprehended, but it is one of the many cytokines involved in the growth and maintenance of cancer. In the present review, we explored and highlighted the dual role of IL-10, its secretion level in HPC sufferers, and its role in metastasis and development. We examined the literature focusing on the research that looked into the IL-10 secretion level in the serum and tissues related to the HPC individuals. The advanced clinical stage of hypopharyngeal neoplasm is on the rise and concurrently associated with IL-10 levels. The existing research on IL-10 related to HPC showed differential effects and hence, no clear inference can be attained. The discrepancies observed could be related to variations in sample selection-plasma, tissue, or serum, and differences in assays, variable stage of cancer, comorbidities etc.Although, the higher likelihood of IL-10 detection linked to more advanced tumor stages does imply that the tumor is at least partially attributable to the IL-10 perturbations. This finding still has to be verified by prospective studies on cancer patients in various stages, but the available data are convincing enough to support a viable working theory.","PeriodicalId":368781,"journal":{"name":"Era's Journal of Medical Research","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133760896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY IN CHILDREN ASSOCIATED WITH SCREEN TIME 儿童发育迟缓与屏幕时间有关

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.20

Subuhi Anwar, Deepali Yadav

引用次数: 0

CRUCUMIN ROLE IN BREAST CANCER TREATMENT Crucumin在乳腺癌治疗中的作用

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.16

Ariba Shahab, Subuhi Anwar

引用次数: 0

KNOWLEDGE AND UTILIZATION OF “PRADHAN MANTRI JAN AROGYAYOJANA-AYUSHMAN BHARAT” (PMJAY-AB) SCHEME AMONG THE ELIGIBLE FAMILIES IN SELECTED RURAL COMMUNITY LUCKNOW 在勒克瑙选定农村社区的符合条件的家庭中了解和利用“pradhan mantri jan arogyayojana-ayushman bharat”(pmjay-ab)计划

Era's Journal of Medical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.24041/ejmr2023.12

Abhishek Verma, Samrah Butool Farid

{"title":"KNOWLEDGE AND UTILIZATION OF “PRADHAN MANTRI JAN AROGYAYOJANA-AYUSHMAN BHARAT” (PMJAY-AB) SCHEME AMONG THE ELIGIBLE FAMILIES IN SELECTED RURAL COMMUNITY LUCKNOW","authors":"Abhishek Verma, Samrah Butool Farid","doi":"10.24041/ejmr2023.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24041/ejmr2023.12","url":null,"abstract":"Ayushman Bharat yojana have two inter-related components, which are Health and wellness center (HWCs) and Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY). Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana is the National health protection scheme introduced on 23 September 2018 by the government of India targeting poor, socioeconomically weaker and disadvantaged families. It is a centrally sponsored scheme funded by both the union government and the state. This scheme is offering services to 50 crore re people with world's largest government sponsored healthcare program. The study was initiated to assess the knowledge and utilization of “Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya YojanaAyushman Bharat” (PMJAY-AB) scheme among the eligible families of selected rural community Lucknow. The objective of the study was to assess the knowledge and utilization of PMJAY-AB scheme among the eligible families of selected rural community in Lucknow and to correlate the knowledge with the utilization of PMJAY-AB scheme. Non experimental descriptive survey research design was used by using convenience sampling technique to collect the data from 150 samples through structured questionnaires. Finding of the study reveals that the majority of people 58 (38.67%) had moderate adequate knowledge, 49 (32.67%) had an inadequate knowledge and, only 43(28.67%) people had an adequate knowledge regarding PMJAY-AB scheme. Utilization rates reveals the majority of people 90.67% are poorly utilizating the scheme while 6.67% had average utilization and only 2.67% people are utilizing the full services covered under the PMJAY-AB scheme. Hence the study concludes that the community people needs awareness regarding the Pradhan Mantri Jan ArogyaYojana-Ayushman Bharat” (PMJAY-AB) scheme to ensure full coverage.","PeriodicalId":368781,"journal":{"name":"Era's Journal of Medical Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124063311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0