在勒克瑙选定农村社区的符合条件的家庭中了解和利用“pradhan mantri jan arogyayojana-ayushman bharat”(pmjay-ab)计划

Abhishek Verma, Samrah Butool Farid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Ayushman Bharat yojana有两个相互关联的组成部分,即健康和保健中心(HWCs)和Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya yojana (PM-JAY)。Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana是印度政府于2018年9月23日推出的国家健康保护计划,针对贫困、社会经济较弱和处境不利的家庭。这是一项由联邦政府和各邦共同资助的中央资助计划。该计划为5亿人提供世界上最大的政府资助的医疗保健计划。该研究旨在评估勒克瑙选定农村社区的合格家庭对“Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya YojanaAyushman Bharat”(PMJAY-AB)计划的了解和利用情况。本研究的目的是评估勒克瑙选定农村社区中符合条件的家庭对PMJAY-AB计划的知识和利用情况,并将知识与PMJAY-AB计划的利用联系起来。采用非实验描述性调查研究设计,采用方便抽样技术,通过结构化问卷对150个样本进行数据收集。研究发现,大多数人(58人,38.67%)对PMJAY-AB方案有中等程度的了解,49人(32.67%)对PMJAY-AB方案有不充分的了解,只有43人(28.67%)对PMJAY-AB方案有充分的了解。使用率显示,大多数人(90.67%)对该计划的利用率较低,而平均利用率为6.67%,只有2.67%的人利用PMJAY-AB计划所涵盖的全部服务。因此,该研究得出结论,社区人民需要了解Pradhan Mantri Jan ArogyaYojana-Ayushman Bharat (PMJAY-AB)计划,以确保全面覆盖。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KNOWLEDGE AND UTILIZATION OF “PRADHAN MANTRI JAN AROGYAYOJANA-AYUSHMAN BHARAT” (PMJAY-AB) SCHEME AMONG THE ELIGIBLE FAMILIES IN SELECTED RURAL COMMUNITY LUCKNOW
Ayushman Bharat yojana have two inter-related components, which are Health and wellness center (HWCs) and Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY). Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana is the National health protection scheme introduced on 23 September 2018 by the government of India targeting poor, socioeconomically weaker and disadvantaged families. It is a centrally sponsored scheme funded by both the union government and the state. This scheme is offering services to 50 crore re people with world's largest government sponsored healthcare program. The study was initiated to assess the knowledge and utilization of “Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya YojanaAyushman Bharat” (PMJAY-AB) scheme among the eligible families of selected rural community Lucknow. The objective of the study was to assess the knowledge and utilization of PMJAY-AB scheme among the eligible families of selected rural community in Lucknow and to correlate the knowledge with the utilization of PMJAY-AB scheme. Non experimental descriptive survey research design was used by using convenience sampling technique to collect the data from 150 samples through structured questionnaires. Finding of the study reveals that the majority of people 58 (38.67%) had moderate adequate knowledge, 49 (32.67%) had an inadequate knowledge and, only 43(28.67%) people had an adequate knowledge regarding PMJAY-AB scheme. Utilization rates reveals the majority of people 90.67% are poorly utilizating the scheme while 6.67% had average utilization and only 2.67% people are utilizing the full services covered under the PMJAY-AB scheme. Hence the study concludes that the community people needs awareness regarding the Pradhan Mantri Jan ArogyaYojana-Ayushman Bharat” (PMJAY-AB) scheme to ensure full coverage.
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