Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering最新文献

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Cell therapy for liver diseases: From hepatocyte transplantation to bioartificial livers 肝病细胞疗法:从肝细胞移植到生物人工肝
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100530
Xiang Yuan , Zhen Sun , Jingqi Wu , Lijian Hui , Ludi Zhang
{"title":"Cell therapy for liver diseases: From hepatocyte transplantation to bioartificial livers","authors":"Xiang Yuan ,&nbsp;Zhen Sun ,&nbsp;Jingqi Wu ,&nbsp;Lijian Hui ,&nbsp;Ludi Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100530","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100530","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Liver cell therapy presents a promising alternative to liver transplantation for patients with liver failure and hereditary liver diseases. However, its clinical implementation is limited largely due to the scarcity of human hepatocytes. Here, we review strategies to generate functional human hepatocytes with a mature phenotype and liver repopulation capability and highlight their potential clinical applications in hepatocyte transplantation and bioartificial liver transplantation. We summarize new delivery methods to improve hepatocyte engraftment, such as patch grafting and ectopic transplantation, and discuss potential future directions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100530"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140268470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regenerative rehabilitation measures to restore tissue function after arsenic exposure 砷暴露后恢复组织功能的再生康复措施
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100529
Adam A. Jasper , Kush H. Shah , Helmet Karim , Swathi Gujral , Iva Miljkovic , Caterina Rosano , Aaron Barchowsky , Amrita Sahu
{"title":"Regenerative rehabilitation measures to restore tissue function after arsenic exposure","authors":"Adam A. Jasper ,&nbsp;Kush H. Shah ,&nbsp;Helmet Karim ,&nbsp;Swathi Gujral ,&nbsp;Iva Miljkovic ,&nbsp;Caterina Rosano ,&nbsp;Aaron Barchowsky ,&nbsp;Amrita Sahu","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100529","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100529","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Environmental exposure of arsenic impairs the cardiometabolic profile, skeletal muscle health, and neurological function. Such declining tissue health is observed as early as in one's childhood, where the exposure is prevalent, thereby accelerating the effect of time's arrow. Despite the known deleterious effects of arsenic exposure, there is a paucity of specific treatment plans for restoring tissue function in exposed individuals. In this review, we propose to harness the untapped potential of existing regenerative rehabilitation programs, such as stem cell therapeutics with rehabilitation, acellular therapeutics, and artificial intelligence/robotics technologies, to address this critical gap in environmental toxicology. With regenerative rehabilitation techniques showing promise in other injury paradigms, fostering collaboration between these scientific realms offers an effective means of mitigating the detrimental effects of arsenic on tissue function.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100529"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140269116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microscopy methods to visualize nuclear organization in biomechanical studies 在生物力学研究中观察核组织的显微镜方法
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100528
Hannah Hyun-Sook Kim , Melike Lakadamyali
{"title":"Microscopy methods to visualize nuclear organization in biomechanical studies","authors":"Hannah Hyun-Sook Kim ,&nbsp;Melike Lakadamyali","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100528","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100528","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The mechanical environment plays an important role in influencing cell identity. The nucleus's organization and mechanical state are essential regulators of cellular function. However, open questions remain about the mechanisms underlying how the physical microenvironment influences nuclear mechanics and organization to drive specific transcriptional and epigenetic shifts. Understanding how biophysical cues change cell behavior provides groundwork to improve medical technologies such as tissue engineering, stem cell therapy, and mitigation of aberrant cell behavior. Microscopy is an indispensable tool that noninvasively explores the cell's nuclear state, providing valuable measurements on features including nuclear morphology, nuclear mechanical properties, protein localization, and genomic organization. In this review, we discuss notable imaging techniques, such as super-resolution microscopy, examples of how they have recently advanced the field, and how they can further our knowledge of the interplay between nuclear mechanoregulation and cell function.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100528"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139966367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3D bioprinting strategies for recapitulation of hepatic structure and function in bioengineered liver: A state-of-the-art review 在生物工程肝脏中再现肝脏结构和功能的三维生物打印策略:最新进展综述
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100526
Arka Sanyal, Sourabh Ghosh
{"title":"3D bioprinting strategies for recapitulation of hepatic structure and function in bioengineered liver: A state-of-the-art review","authors":"Arka Sanyal,&nbsp;Sourabh Ghosh","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100526","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100526","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>3D bioprinting has recently emerged as a successful biofabrication strategy for replicating the complex <em>in vivo</em> hepatic milieu. Significant research advances in this field have allowed for the fabrication of biomimetic hepatic tissues with potential applications in the healthcare (regeneration, transplantation, drug discovery) and diagnostic sectors (<em>in vitro</em> disease models). This article initially delves into describing the hepatic tissue architecture and function, followed by a rational exposition of how 3D bioprinting potentiates the better development of functional liver tissue compared to traditional tissue engineering approaches and 3D cell culture platforms. This review then highlights the recent breakthroughs and reliable strategies for replicating liver structure and function through bioprinting approaches. In this context, we have systematically described the current landscape of hepatic bioprinting, initially focusing on the cell sources used, followed by the biomaterials and strategies implemented to prolong their <em>in vitro</em> viability. Proceeding forward, we have critically highlighted essential aspects of hepatic bioprinting, such as developing tissue-specific bioinks, strategies to induce vascularization within bioprinted liver constructs, and replication of native liver tissue heterogeneity through spatial distribution of multiple cell types in predetermined patterns. In our concluding remarks, we discuss the existing bottlenecks that prevail in this field and provide our viewpoint regarding possible future directions to overcome them.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100526"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139891823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial overview: Low-cost and portable systems for biomedical imaging and sensing 编辑综述:用于生物医学成像和传感的低成本便携式系统
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100527
Hatice Ceylan Koydemir, Aydogan Ozcan
{"title":"Editorial overview: Low-cost and portable systems for biomedical imaging and sensing","authors":"Hatice Ceylan Koydemir,&nbsp;Aydogan Ozcan","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100527","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100527"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139738283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cell therapy for duchenne muscular dystrophy using induced pluripotent stem cell-derived muscle stem cells and the potential of regenerative rehabilitation 利用诱导多能干细胞衍生的肌肉干细胞治疗杜兴氏肌肉萎缩症的细胞疗法和再生康复的潜力
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100523
Nana Takenaka-Ninagawa , Megumi Goto , Clémence Kiho Bourgeois Yoshioka , Mayuho Miki , Hidetoshi Sakurai
{"title":"Cell therapy for duchenne muscular dystrophy using induced pluripotent stem cell-derived muscle stem cells and the potential of regenerative rehabilitation","authors":"Nana Takenaka-Ninagawa ,&nbsp;Megumi Goto ,&nbsp;Clémence Kiho Bourgeois Yoshioka ,&nbsp;Mayuho Miki ,&nbsp;Hidetoshi Sakurai","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100523","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100523","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a hereditary disease characterized by severe muscle weakness resulting from DYSTROPHIN deficiency-associated damage. Muscle regeneration therapy using skeletal muscle stem cell (MuSC) transplantation has demonstrated great promise. Optimized differentiation methods yield efficient induced pluripotent stem cell-derived MuSCs (iMuSCs); transplanted iMuSCs have high regenerative potential in DMD mouse models. However, achieving complete pathophysiological recovery of DMD motor function through cell therapy alone is challenging. According to recent studies, exercise can significantly improve DMD pathophysiology. Current research aims to enhance therapeutic efficacy by combining cell transplantation with exercise interventions, addressing the limitations of cell-transplantation therapy for DMD.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100523"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139880225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biophysical determinants of nuclear shape and mechanics and their implications for genome integrity 核形状和力学的生物物理决定因素及其对基因组完整性的影响
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100521
S. Hervé, Y.A. Miroshnikova
{"title":"Biophysical determinants of nuclear shape and mechanics and their implications for genome integrity","authors":"S. Hervé,&nbsp;Y.A. Miroshnikova","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100521","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100521","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The nuclear envelope (NE) has a dual role of serving as a protective shell for the genome and a critical communication interface that compartmentalizes cells into cytoplasmic and nuclear domains. The NE is reinforced by the integrated scaffold of nuclear lamins, heterochromatin, nuclear pores, and other NE proteins with critical roles in regulating the three-dimensional architecture of the genome. Importantly, this interface is in the direct path of force transduction, emanating from the cell-extrinsic environment and generated by the cells themselves, leading to deformation of the nucleus. Alterations in the mechanical properties of NE components have profound implications for cellular dysfunction, aging, and disease. Here we discuss some of the recent findings on the biophysical properties of the nuclear periphery and how NE-derived signaling and nuclear remodeling serve as gatekeepers of genome integrity, normal ploidy, and cellular function.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100521"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139633970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial overview: The next-generation of genome editing: The future is now 新一代基因组编辑:未来就在眼前
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100522
Pablo Perez-Pinera, Thomas Gaj
{"title":"Editorial overview: The next-generation of genome editing: The future is now","authors":"Pablo Perez-Pinera,&nbsp;Thomas Gaj","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100522","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2024.100522","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"30 ","pages":"Article 100522"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139633846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AAV-based CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing: Challenges and engineering opportunities 基于 AAV 的 CRISPR-Cas9 基因组编辑:挑战与工程机遇
IF 3.9 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2023.100517
Ami M. Kabadi , Maria Katherine Mejia-Guerra , John D. Graef , Sohrab Z. Khan , Eric M. Walton , Xinzhu Wang , Charles A. Gersbach , Rachael Potter
{"title":"AAV-based CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing: Challenges and engineering opportunities","authors":"Ami M. Kabadi ,&nbsp;Maria Katherine Mejia-Guerra ,&nbsp;John D. Graef ,&nbsp;Sohrab Z. Khan ,&nbsp;Eric M. Walton ,&nbsp;Xinzhu Wang ,&nbsp;Charles A. Gersbach ,&nbsp;Rachael Potter","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2023.100517","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2023.100517","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recent innovations in the field of gene therapy have paved the way for advances towards developing genome editing medicines. Despite these steps forward, challenges with viral delivery of genome editing tools persist. Efforts currently underway include developing next-generation genome editors, overcoming adeno-associated virus (AAV) packaging restrictions, improving AAV genome integrity, engineering novel AAV capsids, and minimizing the immune response. This review discusses current challenges in delivering CRISPR-Cas nuclease-based genome editing therapies using AAV and highlights emerging methods to overcome these obstacles. This includes developing smaller payloads and regulatory elements, advancing novel sequencing methods for vector characterization, engineering capsids with enhanced potency, tissue-selectivity, and ability to evade pre-existing antibodies, controlling transgene expression, and minimizing the immune response to Cas proteins.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100517"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468451123000739/pdfft?md5=23fd7e302b12d0dee1de084f88f1a6ed&pid=1-s2.0-S2468451123000739-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138617634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new function for nuclear lamins: providing surface tension to the nuclear drop. 核片层蛋白的新功能:为核滴提供表面张力。
IF 4.7 3区 工程技术
Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2023.100483
Richard B Dickinson, Tanmay P Lele
{"title":"A new function for nuclear lamins: providing surface tension to the nuclear drop.","authors":"Richard B Dickinson, Tanmay P Lele","doi":"10.1016/j.cobme.2023.100483","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cobme.2023.100483","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The nuclear lamina, a conserved structure in metazoans, provides mechanical rigidity to the nuclear envelope. A decrease in lamin levels and/or lamin mutations are associated with a host of human diseases. Despite being only about 15 nm thick, perturbation of components of the nuclear lamina dramatically impacts the deformation response of the entire nucleus through mechanisms that are not well understood. Here we discuss evidence for the recently proposed 'nuclear drop' model that explains the role of A-type lamins in nuclear deformation in migrating cells. In this model, the nuclear lamina acts as an inextensible surface, supporting a surface tension when fully unfolded, that balances nuclear interior pressure. Much like a liquid drop surface where the molecularly thin interface governs surface tension and drop shape under external forces, the thin nuclear lamina imparts a surface tension on the nuclear drop to resist nuclear deformation as well as to establish nuclear shape. We discuss implications of the nuclear drop model for the function of this crucially important eukaryotic organelle.</p>","PeriodicalId":36748,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10812902/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54234085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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