Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance最新文献_第3页

Analysis of the usage of the Core Public Service Vocabulary Application Profile 核心公共服务词汇应用概况的使用分析

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494315

Miguel Alvarez Rodriguez, Florian Barthélemy, Alexandre Beaufays

引用次数: 0

Towards enrichment of the open government data: a stakeholder-centered determination of High-Value Data sets for Latvia 面向丰富开放政府数据:拉脱维亚以利益相关者为中心的高价值数据集确定

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494243

Anastasija Nikiforova

{"title":"Towards enrichment of the open government data: a stakeholder-centered determination of High-Value Data sets for Latvia","authors":"Anastasija Nikiforova","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494243","url":null,"abstract":"Open Government Data (OGD) are seen as one of the trends that can potentially benefit the economy. However, this fact is closely linked to the “value” of the OGD, i.e. the extent to which the data provided by the OGD portals are interesting, useful and valuable for their reuse, creating value for society and the economy. Here, the concept of “high-value datasets” comes, pointing to data that would create highest value to society and economy. Although an agreement in PSI directive has been reached on a list of six universal categories to be considered as high-value data sets, they are quite generic, i.e. consistent with the current world trends. While it is planned that a list of specific data sets will be defined in 2021, it is also known that this is a country-specific question where the nature of the specific data sets, which are considered to be of high value, depends on country-specific aspects and should therefore be determined by the countries themselves. This study is a first step in this direction by conducting a survey of individual users and small and medium-sized businesses (SME) of Latvia on their view regarding the current state of the data, i.e. in which extent they meet their needs, and what data might be useful for them, and how their availability would affect their willingness to use these data. The paper provides some first insights into the findings on how users assess the current overall value of available OGD, what data sets would give them or their businesses greater value, and how this would affect their willingness to use OGD in the future if these data would become available.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115743668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

A Holistic Methodology for Digital Governance Transition and Measuring Its Effect on Enterprise Companies 数字化治理转型的整体方法论及其对企业的影响

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494214

Ediz Ozturk, Taskin Koçak

{"title":"A Holistic Methodology for Digital Governance Transition and Measuring Its Effect on Enterprise Companies","authors":"Ediz Ozturk, Taskin Koçak","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494214","url":null,"abstract":"Digital transformation has become one of the most emphasized issues for organizations today. Organizations have a long way to go in this difficult road. First of all, they should develop and measure their governance skills, and then they need to create the necessary studies in both technological and managerial terms for IT systems to become a value. While doing all these, they should also create a risk management structure with a correct approach by performing consultancy, supervision, and evaluation services completely. In line with this whole process, there are different standards and practices in every field they need to follow. This paper presents a methodology proposition in a general perspective that can be applied end-to-end in the field of digitalization, starting from the governance structure to the IT value-adding strategy. Thanks to this new methodology, it is possible to see many processes such as governance, consultancy, digital transformation, auditing, internal control, which are disconnected from each other, in the big picture and arrange all activities accordingly. With long-term follow-up, the strategic and tactical perspectives of institutions can be created and their progress over time can be followed by this new methodology. This paper performs both qualitative and quantitative measurements of the applications of the new methodology to compare them with existing ones. This methodology introduces a holistic methodology lacking in the market.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116274509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Research for Measuring the Effects of COVID-19 on Digital Transformation within Enterprise Companies 新型冠状病毒病疫情对企业数字化转型影响的测度研究

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494271

Ediz Ozturk, Taskin Koçak

引用次数: 0

Guidelines for Sustainable Open Source Communities in the Public Sector: 5 key lessons: Practical guidelines for public sector representatives on how to join or establish and maintain sustainable open source communities 公共部门可持续开源社区指南:5个关键教训:公共部门代表关于如何加入或建立和维护可持续开源社区的实用指南

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494313

Monika Sowinska, Barbora Kudzmanaite, Maha Shaikh, Vivien Devenyi, Chloe Dussutour

引用次数: 2

Security and Threats in the Brazilian e-Voting System: A Documentary Case Study Based on Public Security Tests 巴西电子投票系统的安全与威胁:基于公共安全测试的纪录个案研究

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494301

Jessica Iara Pegorini, Alinne Crintinne C. Souza, André Roberto Ortoncelli, Rodrigo Tomaz Pagno, N. C. Will

{"title":"Security and Threats in the Brazilian e-Voting System: A Documentary Case Study Based on Public Security Tests","authors":"Jessica Iara Pegorini, Alinne Crintinne C. Souza, André Roberto Ortoncelli, Rodrigo Tomaz Pagno, N. C. Will","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494301","url":null,"abstract":"Democracy is one of the processes that has become electronic over the years, and Brazil, as one of the countries with the largest democracy in the world in terms of number of voters, has also started the informatization of the voting process. However, it is important to note that, in addition to advantages that an all-electronic voting process brings to an election, such as rapid vote tabulation and the availability of results, there are technical issues to be addressed to prevent fraud and system failures, ensuring a fair process. In this sense, this paper presents a case study that analyzes what are the problems faced in the Brazilian electronic process by studying public reports released by the authorities. Brazilian e-voting system has several security mechanisms, such as voter authentication by biometrics, and is capable of detecting unauthorized modifications. Our findings show that, despite the Brazilian e-voting technological evolution, the system still faces some problems that can compromise the outcome of an election, and also bring some doubts about the procedures defined for carrying out public security tests in the e-voting system.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129572025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Historical Analysis on Interoperability in Estonian Data Exchange Architecture: Perspectives from the Past and for the Future 爱沙尼亚数据交换体系结构中互操作性的历史分析:从过去和未来的视角

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494209

E. B. Jackson, R. Dreyling, Ingrid Pappel

{"title":"A Historical Analysis on Interoperability in Estonian Data Exchange Architecture: Perspectives from the Past and for the Future","authors":"E. B. Jackson, R. Dreyling, Ingrid Pappel","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494209","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of interoperability for enabling e-governance and e-service provision cannot be overstated. In Estonia, the interoperability data exchange platform, X-Road, has been implemented since 2001 and was integrated with the Finnish public sector in 2018. In the context of the EU, it is an exceptional case of a cross-border interoperability platform. However, the Estonian government has proposed next generation government e-services using virtual assistants. This may necessitate potential changes to X-Road if the members from its collectively governed body, Nordic Institute for Interoperable Services (NIIS) decide to do so. Thus, this paper seeks to understand how X-Road developed historically related to European Interoperability Framework principles while also providing an outlook for the future based upon this next generation e-service concept. An exploratory case-study approach was adopted, and six semi-structured interviews were conducted with the architects, developers and public sector officials of the original and current version of X-Road. A thematic analysis was then applied. Based on this analysis, the decision to decentralize the initial X-Road helped create sustainable interoperability supported by legislation written at the time and since then. Future work is presented involving the integration of microservices on an abstract level.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129972035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Improving Cape Verde's Digital Governance Strategy Formulation Process 改进佛得角数字治理战略制定过程

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494312

Wagner Silva Araujo, Mario G. Cardoso, J. Cruz

引用次数: 0

An Information Systems Artifact Approach to Evaluate e-Government Services in Rwanda 评价卢旺达电子政务服务的信息系统工件方法

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494304

Solange Mukamurenzi, Å. Grönlund, S. Islam

{"title":"An Information Systems Artifact Approach to Evaluate e-Government Services in Rwanda","authors":"Solange Mukamurenzi, Å. Grönlund, S. Islam","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494304","url":null,"abstract":"Technology is universal, but use contexts differ widely. Technology develops rapidly but social contexts are slow to change, hence digitalization efforts must go hand in hand with process innovation. This research aims at designing an improved process for evaluating e-government services in Rwanda, a least developed country pursuing ambitious digitalization. The research draws on the information systems artifact (ISA) model, which considers alignment between technology, information, and social context as the key to successful technology-based innovation, and all three aspects as artifacts, subject to design. We build a prototype technical artifact and suggest an information and a social one. The ambition is making the currently control-based summative evaluation process more cooperative and inclusive of both service providers and users. The new design uses feedback from users to allow service providers and monitoring organizations to conduct also formative evaluations in order to be able to better align service processes with user needs and behavior and thereby make them more attractive and more used. The prototype “Rwanda Online Service Evaluation” (ROSE) was tested through semi-structured interviews with senior managers in six Rwandan organizations, and through an online user survey (n= 60). The findings can guide decision makers and practitioners involved with e-government design and evaluation. As a contribution to research, the research shows the usefulness of the ISA model for communicating the design of technology aiming at comprehensive process change.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133524784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examination of “Pending Bill” Campaigns in Turkey during Covid-19: The Poverty-Assistance Vulnerability 审查2019冠状病毒病期间土耳其的“待决法案”运动:贫困援助脆弱性

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494318

Burcu Demirdöven, Ecem Buse Sevinç Cubuk, Alican Tonka

{"title":"Examination of “Pending Bill” Campaigns in Turkey during Covid-19: The Poverty-Assistance Vulnerability","authors":"Burcu Demirdöven, Ecem Buse Sevinç Cubuk, Alican Tonka","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494318","url":null,"abstract":"The digitalization process has been accelerated dramatically during the Covid-19 pandemic. Governments have been involved in making digital resources that fill the gaps left by analogue activities from maintaining money or food supply to enabling support for vulnerable households. Seven municipalities in Turkey have launched online “Pending Bill” campaigns to support needy families that benevolent citizens can pay their bills anonymously on campaigns’ website. ICTs, internet connection and digital literacy are required to apply for these aids. However, the 2021 report of Turkish Statistical Institute [1](TurkStat) on ICT use of households shows that the great majority of people disagree to manage and deal with public services by exploiting the capabilities offered by digital technologies. This paper opens a discussion on “the Poverty-Assistance Paradox” based on the question to what extent digital social assistance programs can be designed for vulnerable people. The analysis is based on the user comments under the titles related to pending bill campaigns in the most visited collaborative dictionary [2] in Turkey, “Ekşi Sözlük”.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132056430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0