BahastraPub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11546
R. Damayanti, Agung Pranoto
{"title":"Analisis semiologi Kaos Bonek Persebaya","authors":"R. Damayanti, Agung Pranoto","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11546","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study to determine the meanings of the writings on bonek t-shirts. There are characteristics and differences that occur when viewing the game Persebaya. The uniqueness is striking on the writings on the bonek t-shirts. With words that are meaningful and a love for Persebaya. The data source comes from some bonek shirts. This research uses Roland Barthes semiology theory. This study obtained data on the writings on t-shirts and banners during the Persebaya match, which is dominant from the writings that is to burn the spirit of the players and keep the big name of the team.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45987605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11986
I. Sari, J. Juwati
{"title":"Pengembangan bahan ajar Cerita Rakyat di SD Xaverius Lubuklinggau","authors":"I. Sari, J. Juwati","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11986","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to develop teaching material products sourced from folklore for fifth grade elementary school students. While the method used in this study is Research and Development (R & D). The results of development research in this study are first, students and teachers have the same needs, namely teaching materials sourced from folklore that can be used as a companion teaching materials that have been used in school. Secondly, prototypes of folklore teaching materials have cover specifications, introductory words, table of contents, learning instructions, SK/KD/indicators/goals, material, training, summary, evaluation, assessment, final training, and bibliography, biodata of the author. Third, the validation results are stated as good or feasible to be used in Xaverius Lubuklinggau Elementary School. This is based on the results of expert validation carried out on four aspects, namely the feasibility of content or material, the feasibility of language, the feasibility of the presenter and graphics. Fourth, the effectiveness test of teaching material products proves that the results of the T-Test on teaching materials are very significant. This can be seen by the schools that were sampled in the study obtained by the results of Asymp.ig. (2-teiled) greater than the significant level of 0.05.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41406197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12738
Wening Suryandari, Gigit Mujianto, Laili Ivana
{"title":"Peningkatan keterampilan mengonstruksi Teks Negosiasi melalui model Problem Based Learning pada Peserta Didik Kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 7 Malang","authors":"Wening Suryandari, Gigit Mujianto, Laili Ivana","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12738","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes the application of the problem based learning (PBL) learning model as a solution to improve the skills of constructing the negotiating text of students of class X MIPA 2 Malang 7 High School. The purpose of this study is to describe the quality of the learning process in constructing negotiating texts using the problem based learning model, describing improvement in skills in constructing negotiating texts with problem based learning models, and describing changes in students' behavior after the learning process with problem based learning models. This class action research uses descriptive qualitative research design carried out in three stages, namely pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II. The results showed that the application of the problem based learning (PBL) model was able to improve the skills of constructing the negotiating text of students of class X MIPA 2 Malang 7 High School. The ability of students to think critically when constructing text also increases. Through the problem based learning (PBL) learning model students are not taught to be wishful but directed to be able to solve their own problems through negotiations as outlined in a complete text in accordance with the structure and language of the negotiating text. Therefore, the application of the problem based learning (PBL) model was able to improve the skills of constructing the negotiation text by 7.22% in the first cycle and 14.50% in the second cycle and changing the behavior of students in a positive direction.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44717234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12614
Ryan Hidayat, Prima Pantau Putri Santosa
{"title":"Analisis novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra karya Habiburrahman El-Shirazy ditinjau dari aspek Sosiologi Sastra","authors":"Ryan Hidayat, Prima Pantau Putri Santosa","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12614","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study are to assess described the extent to which aspects concerning the achievement of sociology of a literary work in the novels of pudarnya a charm cleopatra the work of habiburrahman el-shirazy .Planned in the methodology for in this research was a method of descriptive of an analysis of the contents of the , by portraying the aspect of sociology literature in the novels of pudarnya a charm cleopatra the work of habiburrahman el-shirazy .The results and of discussion to be addressed the data obtained from the of novels a charm pudarnya clepoatra the work of habiburrahman el-shirazy consisting of 51 in the picture to the .Of novels analyzed according on the aspects falling under sociology literature , which includes the sociology a literary work , 1 ) the element of a social system: a political system as many as 0 points , a system of belief 18 points , the economic system 9 points , and the system of education as many as 6 points , 2 ) value system as many as 20 points and a system of an idea 6 points , and 3 ) culture equipment as many as 3 points","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45578113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kesantunan berbahasa para Kader Posyandu dalam pelaksanaan layanan informasi","authors":"Endang Wiyanti, Yulian Dinihari, Solihatun Solihatun","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.12031","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the type of speech acts of Posyandu cadres Mawar VII and Posyandu Mawar IX Pademangan Barat North Jakarta in the information service process. (2) describe the principle of courtesy in Posyandu Mawar VII and Posyandu Mawar IX Pademangan Barat North Jakarta when the information service process takes place. The data used in this study are oral and written. Oral and written data is obtained by recording and recording the utterances of the cadres when carrying out information services. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by referring to proficient free technique, recording techniques, and note taking techniques. The results of this study are that cadres do more polite speech acts using directive, representative, commissive, expressive, and declaration speeches. Second, cadres use four maxims, namely (1) wisdom maxim, (2) generosity maxim, (3) praise maxim, and (4) consensus maxim.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48914781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11849
Hayatul Khairat, Syahrul Ramadhan, Afnita Afnita
{"title":"Karakteristik struktur dan kebahasaan Teks Eksposisi karya Mahasiswa Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Padang","authors":"Hayatul Khairat, Syahrul Ramadhan, Afnita Afnita","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V39I1.11849","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is describe the two following points, first is to describe structural characteristic of text exposition student work, second is to desribe linguistic exposition. The students are PPBSI JBSID FBS UNP. Type ofthis research is qualitative research with descriptive method. This research is done at UNP. The data of this research are the exposition texts which were got from informant. There are 20 exposition text of student work. The isntrumen of this researcher it self, and the technique of data analysis are by describing the data, analyzing and discussion. The result showed that there are there characteristic of text exposition; thesis, argument and the confirmation repetition argumen. And also there are five characteristic of linguistics found on student work; pronomina,nomina, verba, adjevtive and adverb. Based on the research it can be concluded that there are two important things, first in writing exposition text the student using there exposition characteristic. It can be said that all of them using all character, it can be proved that from 20 text, there are 12 text that using thesis, argument and confirmation repetition argument. Second, the student using linguistic character in writing text expoition. The mostly character that used is nomina.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41429860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-01-26DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.9649
Ari Suryawati Secio Chaesar, M. Suryaman
{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN PANDUAN PEMBELAJARAN APRESIASI SASTRA BERBASIS TEORI RESEPSI UNTUK GURU SMA","authors":"Ari Suryawati Secio Chaesar, M. Suryaman","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.9649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.9649","url":null,"abstract":"This research and development has purpose to describe the findings of the guidance of material book product development of literature appreciation learning based on reception theory for Senior High School teachers; to describe the validity of the book by expert judgments ; and to describe the reliability by teachers based on content, service, language, and graphic aspects. The research uses Borg and Gall model through the modified stages: preliminary, product development planning, product development, expert validity test, product revising, and product trial run. The validity results from content experts shows the content reliability gaining score 4.17, categorized very well; service reliability gaining score 4.38, categorized very well; and language reliability gaining score 4.25, categorized very well. The product validity from graphic expert gains score of 4.14, categorized very well. The product reliability gained from 25 Indonesian language teachers shows the content, gaining 4.32, categorized very well; service reliability gaining score 4.38, categorized very well; language reliability gaining score 4.37, categorized very well; and graphic reliability gaining score 4.41, categorized very well. The development was the useful form of innovation to maximize the learning process in schools.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48742948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-01-25DOI: 10.26555/bahastra.v38i2.11169
Nia Ulfa Martha, Vera Krisnawati
{"title":"PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERCERITA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA WAYANG KARTUN PADA SISWA VII A SMP NEGERI 4 PURBALINGGA KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018","authors":"Nia Ulfa Martha, Vera Krisnawati","doi":"10.26555/bahastra.v38i2.11169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/bahastra.v38i2.11169","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to improve the skills of telling students VII A SMP Negeri 4 Purbalingga after using wayang cartoon media. The method of this research is descriptive quantitative and qualitative descriptive. The research design used is classroom action research. Classroom action research process includes cycle I and cycle II. The results showed an increase in storytelling skills. The average value and study completeness has increased significantly. Cycle I 61,87 sufficient category and cycle II 76,31 good category. Observations on student attitudes also indicate a better improvement. Students are more enthusiastic about learning and learning becomes fun.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41734707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-01-25DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.10521
Basuki Rachmat Sinaga
{"title":"PHONOLOGICAL OBJECTIVES OF THREE YEAR OLD CHILDREN","authors":"Basuki Rachmat Sinaga","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.10521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.10521","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to describe language acquisition in the phonology. The method of the research was a qualitative descriptive by observation and technique of noting. The data source of the research was a record of voice of a three year four month year old child named Wesly when singing two songs of children movie shows of \"Tayo\" and \"Rainbow Ruby.\" The result of the research showed that the child has been able to speak the understandable language. On the other hand, there were still some difficulties in pronouncing the correct and good phoneme. They could be seen in the difficulty of 1) phoneme pronunciation on consonant-type plosive sound; 2) phoneme pronunciation on vowel sound. There were seven forms of plosive sound for the difficulty of phoneme pronunciation of the consonant plosive sound, such as: 1) bilabial, 2) lamino-palatal, 3) apico-alveolar, 4) , 5) dorso velar, 6) alveolar, and 7) lamino-patal. In addition, there was one form of sound for the difficulty of phoneme pronunciation of the vowel sound namely the diphthong phoneme. Keywords: Language, Language Acquisition, Phonology.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46816365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BahastraPub Date : 2019-01-25DOI: 10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.11377
Redo Andi Marta, Dian Shaumia
{"title":"PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU PADA ANAK USIA 3-4 TAHUN (TINJAUAN SINTAKSIS)","authors":"Redo Andi Marta, Dian Shaumia","doi":"10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.11377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BAHASTRA.V38I2.11377","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to produce a single sentence forms in the Minangkabau language acquisition in children 3-4 years of age with Syntax Overview. Forms a single sentence in the Minangkabau language acquisition in children age 3-4 year review based on declarative sentence (statement), interrogative (questions), and imperative (request). Reviews theories used in the study that is the first language acquisition, the forms of a single sentence, the acquisition of syntax in children aged 3-4 years, and Minangkabau language. This article is a review based on a qualitative approach using descriptive method. Source of data used children 3-4 years old female gender. Data in the form of speech, speech writing children aged 3-4 years which contain forms of a single sentence in the form of declarative sentences, interrogative, and imperative. Data collection techniques in this study as follows to record and observe the child who was talking to another friend, a parent, or to the researchers directly. Techniques for data analysis in this study: First, transcribing into the language of the Minangkabau language copy of the tape to the Indonesian language. Second, underline and give code discretion of the child in accordance with the forms of declarative sentences, interrogative, and imperative. Third, interpret or give meaning research results in the form of the sentence forms. Fourth, draw conclusions. Research results in the form of speech, speech delivered by Child Age 3-4 years. In this case informannya natured woman named Tika. Tika in communicating day-to-day use Minangkabau language of their parents, among friends, and the researchers themselves. Speeches delivered in the form of a single sentence in the form of declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and imperative sentences.","PeriodicalId":31761,"journal":{"name":"Bahastra","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44513106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}