KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities最新文献_第5页

Leksikal Qāla [قال] dalam Dialog Naratif al-Quran: Penelitian Makna Komunikatif Terjemahan Melayu

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2019.26.1.3

Azman Che Mat, Azani Ismail Yaakub, Norasmazura Muhammad

引用次数: 2

Sufism and Travel Literature: Soul Captivity in Hajj Sayyah’s Knowledge-Seeking Journey in Safarnāmah-i Ḥājj Sayyāh bih Farang 苏菲主义与旅行文学:Safarnāmah-i Ḥājj Sayyāh比法朗朝觐赛耶求知之旅中的灵魂囚禁

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2019.26.s1.4

Firuz-akhtar Lubis

引用次数: 2

The Identity Dilemma of Arab Descendants in Indonesia 印度尼西亚阿拉伯后裔的身份困境

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2022.29.2.8

Ainur Rofiq Al Amin, Fikri Mahzumi

引用次数: 0

Oprah Winfrey Talk Show: An Analysis of the Relationship between Positive Politeness Strategies and Speaker’s Ethnic Background 奥普拉·温弗瑞脱口秀:积极礼貌策略与说话者种族背景的关系分析

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/KAJH2019.26.1.2

Bayan B. Rabab'ah, Ghaleb Rabab’ah, T. Naimi

{"title":"Oprah Winfrey Talk Show: An Analysis of the Relationship between Positive\u0000 Politeness Strategies and Speaker’s Ethnic Background","authors":"Bayan B. Rabab'ah, Ghaleb Rabab’ah, T. Naimi","doi":"10.21315/KAJH2019.26.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/KAJH2019.26.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper analysed the positive politeness strategies used by Oprah Winfrey and her guests in the Oprah Winfrey Talk Show. By analysing four full interviews for each group (African-Americans and Caucasians), the study also aimed to investigate the effect of the speaker’s ethnic background on the use of positive politeness strategies in Oprah Winfrey Talk Show. Based on Brown and Levinson’s (1987) politeness framework, the study revealed that both Oprah and her guests employed positive politeness strategies when addressing each other to avoid face threatening or face damage. The data also revealed that Oprah and her Caucasian guests used more positive politeness strategies than with the African-Americans. In addition, it was found that the most frequently used strategies in Oprah’s talk with both groups were “Seek agreement”, “Exaggerate (interest, approval, sympathy with H)”, “Give (or ask for) reasons”, “Presuppose/raise/assert common ground” and “Assert or presuppose S’s knowledge of and concern for H’s wants”, respectively. However, the study showed that there was a difference in the use of positive politeness strategies due to the addressee’s ethnic group background (African-American and Caucasian). However it was not dominant. Based on the findings, this article concludes with some implications for foreign/second language speakers.","PeriodicalId":292008,"journal":{"name":"KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124550033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Darurat atau “Perang Kolonial” 1948 di Tanah Melayu: Satu Perbahasan Berdasarkan Beberapa Aliran Pemikiran dan Perspektif (Emergency or “Colonial War” 1948 in Malaya: A Debate Based on Several Schools of Thought and Perspectives)

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2019.26.2.3

Azmi Arifin

{"title":"Darurat atau “Perang Kolonial” 1948 di Tanah Melayu: Satu Perbahasan Berdasarkan Beberapa Aliran Pemikiran dan Perspektif (Emergency or “Colonial War” 1948 in Malaya: A Debate Based on Several Schools of Thought and Perspectives)","authors":"Azmi Arifin","doi":"10.21315/kajh2019.26.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2019.26.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the various interpretations by historians about the major factors that led to the declaration of emergency by the British in Malaya in 1948. The main purpose of this study is to analyse why there is disagreement among historians about the factors that led to the emergency and what are the weaknesses of every view expressed. In this study, the main sources that explain the views of historians will be examined. Historians discussing the 1948 Emergency are generally divided into several schools of thought: Orthodox, Revisionist, Neo-Orthodox and Post-Revisionist. The Orthodox view explains that the emergency was declared by the British in reaction to communist terrorism and the existence of an armed rebellion plan by the Malayan Communist Party (MCP) to bring down British rule. However, recent criticisms have arisen on the Orthodox approach which is considered to be over-dependent on official reports by the British intelligence and administration. With the latest evidence available through records released by the British National Archives beginning in the late 1990s, an alternative view emerged that began to question whether the declaration of emergency in 1948 was due to MCP rebellion or more driven by other purposes related to the interest of maintaining British colonialism in Malaya. Some Revisionist and Post-Revisionist historians claim the 1948 Emergency is a form of “colonial war” that was created as part of the British conspiracy to curb the threat of nationalist movement deliberately accused by the British as infiltrated by communist elements.","PeriodicalId":292008,"journal":{"name":"KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125130196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Book review: In Malay Forests 书评:在马来森林

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2019.26.2.7

Puteh Noraihan A Rahman

引用次数: 0

Bahasa Agama dalam Falsafah Melayu: Faktor Pengabaian dan Kepentingan

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2023.30.1.8

Munif Zariruddin Fikri Nordin

{"title":"Bahasa Agama dalam Falsafah Melayu: Faktor Pengabaian dan Kepentingan","authors":"Munif Zariruddin Fikri Nordin","doi":"10.21315/kajh2023.30.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2023.30.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"Dalam falsafah, istilah “bahasa agama” bertujuan memberikan penjelasan tentang makna ayat dan ungkapan agama. Dalam tradisi intelektual Melayu, bahasa agama lazimnya dirujuk sebagai bahasa dalam teks-teks Islam, yang dikaji di bawah payung pengajian Islam, seperti tafsir al-Quran, ilmu kalam atau ilmu tauhid, usul fikah dan tasawuf. Namun begitu, kepentingan bahasa agama dalam falsafah Melayu seolah-olah diabaikan, baik dalam falsafah agama mahupun falsafah bahasa. Makalah ini membincangkan faktor pengabaian bahasa agama dalam falsafah Melayu dan peningkatan kepentingan bahasa agama dalam falsafah Melayu kontemporari. Data perbincangan ini ialah empat isu bahasa agama yang tercetus ekoran usaha kefalsafahan beberapa pemikir Muslim Melayu untuk menjelaskan makna ayat dan ungkapan agama. Terdapat faktor yang menyumbang kepada pengabaian bahasa agama dalam falsafah Melayu, seperti pesimisme Melayu terhadap falsafah dan peruntukan undang-undang yang memelihara bahasa agama daripada penghujahan falsafah. Kepentingan bahasa agama sebagai cabang falsafah agama dalam falsafah Melayu kontemporari dapat ditingkatkan, bukan hanya dengan mengharmonikan kepentingan falsafah dalam agama dan bahasa, tetapi juga memperbetulkan salah faham tentang falsafah, termasuk memperkasa kursus falsafah sedia ada sebagai kursus teras pada peringkat pengajian tinggi.","PeriodicalId":292008,"journal":{"name":"KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114572444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

From Hikayat Hang Tuah to Bharat Ek-Khoj: A Malay Culture Hero in an Indian Docudrama 从Hikayat Hang Tuah到Bharat Ek-Khoj:印度纪实剧中的马来文化英雄

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2023.30.1.4

Kogilavani Nagarajah, Md. Salleh Yaapar

{"title":"From Hikayat Hang Tuah to Bharat Ek-Khoj: A Malay Culture Hero in an Indian Docudrama","authors":"Kogilavani Nagarajah, Md. Salleh Yaapar","doi":"10.21315/kajh2023.30.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2023.30.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Hang Tuah, the most illustrious warrior figure in Malay literature, is said to have lived in Malacca during the reign of Sultan Mansur Shah in the 15th century. The story of Hang Tuah has fascinated audiences for many centuries and continues to be retold and fashioned to attract modern audiences. This study traces the adaptation of Hang Tuah across different languages, cultures and media. It explores the adaptation of Hang Tuah by an Indian from India. The objective of this study is to analyse what transpires in the adaptation of a Malay literary text to an Indian docudrama and make a close analysis of Hang Tuah as a Malay culture hero based on Hikayat Hang Tuah. His qualities as a culture hero are discussed thoroughly according to the concept of a culture hero by Jerome Long. At the same time, this research allows the readers to go into the Indian mind, asking especially the director to explain why he decided to adapt Hang Tuah in his historical docudrama. This study article critically analyses the transformation of the Malay culture hero, Hang Tuah, in the literary text entitled Hikayat Hang Tuah to Hang Tuah in the docudrama entitled Bharat Ek-Khoj. The transformation is examined in the context of literature-to-film adaptation. The relation between the original source and the screen adaptations is also investigated.","PeriodicalId":292008,"journal":{"name":"KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115394628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sex Slavery under Domestic and Colonial Patriarchy in Nora Okja Keller’s Comfort Woman 诺拉·玉佳·凯勒《慰安妇》中国内和殖民父权制下的性奴役

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2022.29.1.5

Kittiphong Praphan

{"title":"Sex Slavery under Domestic and Colonial Patriarchy in Nora Okja Keller’s Comfort Woman","authors":"Kittiphong Praphan","doi":"10.21315/kajh2022.29.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2022.29.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Sex slavery operated through the comfort women system during World War II has been a historical shame and an inconvenient truth for both the Japanese and the Korean. This study, through Nora Okja Keller’s Comfort Woman, investigates the life of a Korean character forced to become a comfort woman, arguing that domestic patriarchy and colonial patriarchy are the main institutions which transform her into a sex slave. A representation of Korean comfort women, she is exploited by the patriarchal oppression in her family and the Japanese colonial patriarchy. Her body is transformed into a commodity to sustain her family and offer comfort and pleasure to Japanese soldiers. Despite her liberation, she becomes a traumatised subject whose painful memories keep haunting her even when she relocates to the United States. Patriarchal violence in the form of sex slavery has destroyed her life and left a detrimental legacy preventing her from rebuilding a new successful life. The traumatic past causes this character and her daughter to be seen as weird Asians who are “double-othered” in the United States, a new world where they are unable to recover from profound trauma in spite of their new identity as Korean American.","PeriodicalId":292008,"journal":{"name":"KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121545726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pembaharuan Sistem Perundangan Kelantan di bawah Pentadbiran Siam-British, 1902–1915

KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21315/kajh2022.29.2.4

Mohamad Roslaily Rosdi, Azmi Arifin, Rasyidah Arshad

{"title":"Pembaharuan Sistem Perundangan Kelantan di bawah Pentadbiran Siam-British, 1902–1915","authors":"Mohamad Roslaily Rosdi, Azmi Arifin, Rasyidah Arshad","doi":"10.21315/kajh2022.29.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/kajh2022.29.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"Kajian ini membincangkan pembaharuan sistem perundangan di Kelantan bermula dari zaman pemerintahan Siam sehingga pentadbiran British antara tahun 1902 dan 1915. Sebelum pengenalan undang-undang British, undang-undang syariah telah diamalkan di Kelantan sejak sekitar tahun 1880-an. Namun di bawah pentadbiran Siam-British yang bermula pada tahun 1902, undang-undang Barat telah menggantikan undang-undang syariah kerana British menganggap undang-undang tersebut primitif. Kajian ini bertujuan mengenal pasti matlamat perubahan dan langkah-langkah yang diambil oleh pentadbir Siam-British untuk mengubah sistem perundangan Kelantan dan sama ada pelaksanaan undang-undang Barat telah membantu dalam mengurangkan masalah jenayah di Kelantan atau sebaliknya. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahawa perubahan yang dilaksanakan oleh British bukan bermatlamat untuk membawa kemakmuran dan keadilan kepada peribumi, sebaliknya untuk mengukuhkan cengkaman British dan eksploitasi mereka di Kelantan. British cuba melemahkan kedudukan sultan sebagai pemerintah dan menghapuskan pengaruh institusi perundangan Islam dalam pentadbiran Kelantan bagi mencapai matlamat tersebut. Mereka juga mengubah suai institusi undang-undang, mahkamah dan polis untuk mengekang potensi penentangan peribumi terhadap campur tangan mereka.","PeriodicalId":292008,"journal":{"name":"KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126397561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0