Gujarat Journal of Extension Education最新文献_第3页

PURPOSE AND EXTENT OF USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA BY STUDENTS 学生使用社交媒体的目的和程度

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0023

Sanyogita Dhanwal

{"title":"PURPOSE AND EXTENT OF USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA BY STUDENTS","authors":"Sanyogita Dhanwal","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0023","url":null,"abstract":"Social media is most modernistic form of media and acquire many features and characteristics. It have many facilities on same channel like as texting, communicating, images sharing, audio and video sharing, fast publishing, gaming, blogging, linking with all over world, direct connecting. Survey type research was conducted through the questionnaire. Locale of the study was in Hisar district of Haryana state. For the present investigation two private and two governments higher secondary schools (i.e. four schools) were selected from both the areas. Thus total sample comprised of 160 students were selected randomly. A well-structured interview schedule was developed for the data collection and data were quantified and interpreted by using suitable statistical tools to draw meaningful inference. Results highlighted that students keep themselves updates with latest know and how through newspaper, television, mobile phones, and mobile with internet connections. Majority of the students were aware and utilizing social media such as facebook, whatsapp, youtube, messenger and wikipedia etc. and most preferred application from online shopping was amazon and flipkart. They were generally spent more than two hours on social media irrespective of their locale.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115889455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A STUDY ON ASSESSING THE ATTITUDE OF ATMA AND KVK PERSONNEL TOWARDS E-EXTENSION atma和KVK人员对e-extension的态度评价研究

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0004

Yeragorla Venkata Harikrishna, J. B. Patel, Vinaya Kumar H. M.

引用次数: 0

ADOPTION OF RECOMMENDED GUAVA PRODUCTION PRACTICES 采用推荐的番石榴生产方法

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0017

Mohammad Monis Ansari, D. K. Bose

{"title":"ADOPTION OF RECOMMENDED GUAVA PRODUCTION PRACTICES","authors":"Mohammad Monis Ansari, D. K. Bose","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0017","url":null,"abstract":"Present research was conducted in Kaurihar block of Prayagraj district of U.P. The purpose of the study was to assist the socio-economic profile of the guava growers and the adoption regarding the recommended guava production practices. Kaurihar block was purposely selected because of the maximum production. From the block total 20 villages were randomly selected for the study, 6 respondents were selected from each village thus the total respondents 120. The results show that majority 61.67 per cent of the respondents belongs to medium level of progressiveness, 66.67 percent belongs to medium level of risk bearing capacity and 49.17 per cent of the respondent belongs to medium level of socio-economic status. The respondents were having medium level of adoption in improved varieties, propagation methods, row-row and plant-plant distance, NPK ration, irrigation, pruning of plant and packaging. And low level of adoption in bahar treatment, intercropping, high density planting, control measures of diseases, insecticides application, mulching, training of plant and post-harvest. Majority 56.67 per cent of the respondent has medium level of adoption. Association between socio-economic profile and adoption of guava cultivation source of information 0.95, annual income 0.87, social participation 0.86 and extension contact 0.81 shows strong and positive correlation.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117290176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOUR OF SWEET ORANGE GROWERS 甜橙种植者创业行为的回归分析

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0001

Y. S. Ekhande, D. D. Suradkar

{"title":"REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOUR OF SWEET ORANGE GROWERS","authors":"Y. S. Ekhande, D. D. Suradkar","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0001","url":null,"abstract":"A sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L.) is an important fruit crop of Maharashtra state of India. It is grown on an area of 55,000 ha. The area under this fruit crop is increasing rapidly as a result of dynamic employment guarantee scheme launched by the Government of Maharashtra for fruit crops. Sweet Orange is a major fruit crop in Marathwada region of the State. 0.77 lakh hectares area is under this crop (Anonymous, 2014a). The development of any nation depends primarily on the important role played by entrepreneurs. Hence, the part played by entrepreneurs is of vital importance in a developing country like India. Thus in all economic development activities more attention is being given to entrepreneurship development. An entrepreneur is primarily concerned with changes in the formula of production over which he has full control. Further, it is commonly believed that an entrepreneur is basically an intelligent person and has a definite ability to create something new to prove its worthiness. The Ex-post-facto research design was used for the present study. The study was conducted in Aurangabad district. Three tahsils namely, Aurangabad, Paithan and Kannad were selected purposively on the basis of the maximum area under sweet orange cultivation. The main objective of this study is to study the regression analysis of entrepreneurial behaviour of sweet orange growers. It is revealed from that coefficient of determination (R2) of the independent variables was 0.5040. It means that 50.40 per cent of the total variation in entrepreneurial behavior of sweet orange growers was explained by the selected 10 independent variables i.e. Farming experience, Education, Family size, Occupation, Land holding, Annual income, Social participation, Mass media use, Economic motivation and Market orientation. The present study was used as a multistage sampling procedure. Collected data were classified, tabulated and analyzed by using multiple regression.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127615017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PERCEPTION OF THE MANGO GROWERS ABOUT REJUVENATION TECHNOLOGY 芒果种植者对年轻化技术的看法

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0005

D. Padaliya, N. B. Jadav

{"title":"PERCEPTION OF THE MANGO GROWERS ABOUT REJUVENATION TECHNOLOGY","authors":"D. Padaliya, N. B. Jadav","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0005","url":null,"abstract":"The decline of mango productivity has been attributed to various factors. The most of the problems are due to faulty management i.e. unsuitable site and climate, cultivation of intercrops, inadequate nutrition, improper planting, undesirable planting materials, incidence of insect, pest and disease and other biotic and abiotic stress. Rejuvenation of mango trees makes them more manageable and facilitates the adoption of appropriate package of practices, resulting in improved vigor and yield. This involves adopting suitable pruning methods, providing adequate nutrients and plant protection management, developing an appropriate canopy, and implementing other holistic management operations. To conduct a study on mango rejuvenation, a multistage, purposive, and random sampling technique was employed. The study was carried out in Gir Somnath district of the Saurashtra region, with Talala, Kodinar, Una, and Sutrapada selected purposively as the four talukas, and three villages randomly selected from each of these talukas, resulting in a total of 12 villages being selected for the study. Ten mango growers were then randomly selected from each of these villages as respondents, totaling 120 mango growers. The respondents were interviewed using a specially designed schedule, and the results showed that the majority (53.33 percent) of the respondents had a medium level of perception about the recommended mango rejuvenation technology, followed by 27.50 percent of respondents who had a high level of perception about the recommended mango rejuvenation technology, while 19.17 percent had a low level of perception about the recommended mango rejuvenation technology. It is essential to adopt and promote scientific practices that can enhance mango productivity and rejuvenation to address these issues.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127996360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PERCEIVED BENEFITS OF E-RETAILING OF AGRI INPUTS BY FARMERS 农民对农业投入品电子零售的感知效益

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0019

Kiran N. Patel, Mehul G. Thakkar

{"title":"PERCEIVED BENEFITS OF E-RETAILING OF AGRI INPUTS BY FARMERS","authors":"Kiran N. Patel, Mehul G. Thakkar","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0019","url":null,"abstract":"In an agrarian economy like India, wherein nearly 70 per cent of population is dependent on agriculture for their livelihood; farmers’ concerns need to be at the centre stage. Easy and timely availability of high quality agri inputs at reasonable price is one of the prominent concerns of the farmers, as several agri inputs are indispensable to high yield agriculture practices. Earlier, farmers used to purchase agri-inputs from an agro retail shop or cooperative societies. In the Hi-tech digital age, some agri-input companies have started electronic retailing of agri-inputs, wherein farmer can order from the website or by phone call and agri-inputs are delivered to their doorstep. Although e-retailing of agri inputs seem to be in infant stage with only few companies engaged in it, this trend is sure to pick up momentum in times to come. Considering this, this present empirical research paper, high-lights the benefits perceived by the farmers while doing e-Retailing of Agri inputs. The research was conducted in three randomly selected districts of Gujarat. 300 farmers were selected purposively by adopting multistage sampling technique. Required data were collected by using pre-coded interview schedule and analyzed considering the objectives of the study. The result of the study indicates that the benefits like shopping convenience, ease/comfort of shopping, product selection and hedonic motivation/enjoyment were perceived by the farmers from e-Retailing of agri inputs; and they serve as the major ‘pull factors’ for farmers to continue e-Retailing of agri inputs.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"4 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133203566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANTECENDENTS OF FARMERS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO DROUGHT SITUATION 农民的前因后果与旱情特别有关

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0007

A. P. Ninama, J. K. Patel, P. Vihariya

{"title":"ANTECENDENTS OF FARMERS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO DROUGHT SITUATION","authors":"A. P. Ninama, J. K. Patel, P. Vihariya","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0007","url":null,"abstract":"The study was carried out in Ahmedabad and Botad district of Bhal region of Gujarat with 200 randomly selected farmers of 20 villages of five talukas. The Simple random sampling method and ex-post-facto research design was used for the present study. It was found that more than two third farmers of Bhal region had high to medium level of overall crisis management efficiency. The result also admitted that education, cosmopolitness, annual income, animal possessed, farm mass media exposure, extension participation, risk orientation, scientific orientation, deferred gratification, attitude towards mixed farming system, farming commitment and economic motivation had establish positive and highly significant relationship with their crisis management efficiency, whereas age and social participation had negative and significant relationship, while farming experience, cropping intensity, irrigation facility, landholding, credit orientation failed to show any significant influence on the crisis management efficiency of farmers of Bhal region. While in the case of constraints it can be stated that the there is no employment in the family except farming when there is more drought, crop insurance policies not feasible to farmers, economic hardship in case of drought due to limited source of income were the major constraints experienced by the farmers of Bhal region.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121310429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PERCEPTION OF THE EXTENSION FUNCTIONARIES TOWARDS TRAINING PROGRAMMES CONDUCTED BY SAMETI 推广工作人员对sameti举办的培训方案的看法

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0018

Sheema Khan, Quadri Javeed Ahmad Peer

{"title":"PERCEPTION OF THE EXTENSION FUNCTIONARIES TOWARDS TRAINING PROGRAMMES CONDUCTED BY SAMETI","authors":"Sheema Khan, Quadri Javeed Ahmad Peer","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0018","url":null,"abstract":"The present study has been carried out to know the perception of participant extension functionaries towards the SAMETI (State Agricultural Management and Extension Training Institute) training programmes. A list of trainees was obtained from SKUAST-K and three departments (department of Agriculture and department of Horticulture and department of Animal Husbandry) have been purposively selected for the study because the extension functionaries from only these departments have undergone training programmes. An ex-post facto design was adopted for the study and 110 extension functionaries were selected by proportional allocation method. The findings of the study revealed that majority (55.9%) of trainees from agriculture department, 65.7 per cent from horticulture department and 56.1 per cent from animal husbandry department were moderately satisfied with the training programmes. Also, 30 statements were used to check the level of satisfaction of trainees in different areas of trainings (viz., nature of the training programme, management of training programmes, content of training programmes, medium of instruction and usefulness of training programme) and the ranks of the statements were found. We can conclude that training programmes organized by SAMETI-Kashmir were very effective and participants were satisfied with the training programme.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123497167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CHARACTERISTICS OF GROUNDNUT GROWERS AND THEIR EXTENT OF ADOPTION ABOUT PLANT PROTECTION MEASURES 花生种植者特征与植保措施采用程度的关系

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0014

R. Patel, J. Mistry, K. Chaudhary

{"title":"ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CHARACTERISTICS OF GROUNDNUT GROWERS AND THEIR EXTENT OF ADOPTION ABOUT PLANT PROTECTION MEASURES","authors":"R. Patel, J. Mistry, K. Chaudhary","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.2.0014","url":null,"abstract":"Groundnut is an important oilseed crop in India which occupies first position in terms of area and second position in terms of production. The study was conducted in Banaskantha District of Gujarat state during 2018-19. The main focus of the investigation is on adoption of plant protection measures in groundnut crop by the farmers of Banaskantha district. The district was selected purposively as the area of groundnut is increasing day by day. Three talukas viz., Deesa, Lakhani and Dantiwada having higher area under groundnut cultivation were selected purposively (Anonymous 2018). Five villages were selected randomly from the list of groundnuts growing villages of each taluka. Ten groundnut growers were selected, randomly from each selected village. Thus, the final sample was 150 groundnut growers. Ex-post facto research design was used for the study. The data were collected by personal contact method with help of structured interview schedule and data were coded, classified, tabulated and analysed in the light of objectives. Ten independent and one dependent variable were selected for study. The independent variables viz., education, land holding, annual income, extension participation, source of information, and scientific orientation were positively and highly significantly associated with extent of adoption about plant protection measures. Risk orientation had positive and significant association with extent of adoption about plant protection measures. The remaining variables namely age and family size had negative and non-significant correlation, while social participation had positive and non-significant correlation with the extent of adoption about plant protection measures.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124894269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ADOPTION OF CLEAN MILK PRODUCTION PRACTICES BY THE DAIRY FARMERS 奶农采用清洁奶生产方法

Gujarat Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0012

Nirali H. Usadadiya, R. R. Prajapati

{"title":"ADOPTION OF CLEAN MILK PRODUCTION PRACTICES BY THE DAIRY FARMERS","authors":"Nirali H. Usadadiya, R. R. Prajapati","doi":"10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56572/gjoee.2023.35.1.0012","url":null,"abstract":"Clean milk production does not mean making the milk free from extraneous matters like dust, dirt, flies etc. by passing it through sieve or muslin cloth. It actually means the raw milk that has been produced in the udder of healthy dairy animals, handled under hygienic conditions and contains only allowed quantity of bacteria and chemical residues. Clean ilk can be defined as milk coming from healthy milch animal, possessing normal flavor, devoid of dirt and filth, containing permissible limit of bacteria and essentially free from adulterants, pathogens, various toxins, abnormal residues, pollutants and metabolites (Ogale, 1999). The present investigation was carried out in North Gujarat. Three districts of North Gujarat viz., Banaskantha, Sabarkantha and Mehsana were purposively selected for the study. From each selected district, three talukas and two villages from each selected taluka were randomly selected for the study. Thus, eighteen villages were selected from the nine selected talukas. For selection of the respondents from the villages, a village wise list of dairy farmers was prepared based on farmers having two animals of which one animal in milking stage. From each village, ten dairy farmers were randomly selected as respondents. Thus, total 180 respondents were selected for the study. Majority (85.00 %) of the dairy farmers had medium to high extent of adoption of clean milk production practices.","PeriodicalId":284553,"journal":{"name":"Gujarat Journal of Extension Education","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117052805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0