PERCEIVED BENEFITS OF E-RETAILING OF AGRI INPUTS BY FARMERS

Kiran N. Patel, Mehul G. Thakkar
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Abstract

In an agrarian economy like India, wherein nearly 70 per cent of population is dependent on agriculture for their livelihood; farmers’ concerns need to be at the centre stage. Easy and timely availability of high quality agri inputs at reasonable price is one of the prominent concerns of the farmers, as several agri inputs are indispensable to high yield agriculture practices. Earlier, farmers used to purchase agri-inputs from an agro retail shop or cooperative societies. In the Hi-tech digital age, some agri-input companies have started electronic retailing of agri-inputs, wherein farmer can order from the website or by phone call and agri-inputs are delivered to their doorstep. Although e-retailing of agri inputs seem to be in infant stage with only few companies engaged in it, this trend is sure to pick up momentum in times to come. Considering this, this present empirical research paper, high-lights the benefits perceived by the farmers while doing e-Retailing of Agri inputs. The research was conducted in three randomly selected districts of Gujarat. 300 farmers were selected purposively by adopting multistage sampling technique. Required data were collected by using pre-coded interview schedule and analyzed considering the objectives of the study. The result of the study indicates that the benefits like shopping convenience, ease/comfort of shopping, product selection and hedonic motivation/enjoyment were perceived by the farmers from e-Retailing of agri inputs; and they serve as the major ‘pull factors’ for farmers to continue e-Retailing of agri inputs.
农民对农业投入品电子零售的感知效益
在印度这样的农业经济中,近70%的人口依赖农业为生;农民的关切需要放在中心位置。容易和及时地以合理的价格获得高质量的农业投入品是农民最关心的问题之一,因为有几种农业投入品对高产农业实践是必不可少的。早些时候,农民过去常常从农业零售商店或合作社购买农业投入品。在高科技数字时代,一些农资公司已经开始了农资电子零售,农民可以通过网站或电话订购,农资就会送到他们家门口。虽然农业投入品的电子零售似乎还处于初级阶段,只有少数公司参与其中,但这一趋势肯定会在未来的时间里加速发展。考虑到这一点,本实证研究论文强调了农民在进行农业投入品电子零售时所感受到的利益。本研究在古吉拉特邦随机选取三个地区,采用多阶段抽样技术,有目的地抽取300名农民。采用预编码访谈时间表收集所需数据,并结合研究目的进行分析。研究结果表明:农资网上零售对农户的购物便利、购物便利/舒适、产品选择、享乐动机/享受等效益显著;它们是农民继续进行农业投入品电子零售的主要“拉动因素”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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