TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS最新文献

{"title":"ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНІ ГРОМАДИ ЯК ПРОДУКТИВНА СИЛА РЕГІОНУ","authors":"Майя Степанівна Дороніна, Дар’я Геннадіївна Михайленко","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"The current stage of restoration of Ukrainian society requires in-depth study and improvement of theories and concepts of economics. Effective deployment of the country's productive forces and balanced development of its regions is an important condition for ensuring sustainable development of the national economy as a whole. A special direction of economic science has already been singled out in Ukraine: 08.00.05 development of productive forces and regional economy. Many recommendations have already been provided in relevant studies, but there are still many opportunities to make this more effective. The purpose of the study is to analyze and develop practical recommendations for the use of local communities as a productive force of the regions to ensure sustainable development of the national economy as a whole. The methodological basis of the study were legislative and regulatory acts, modern scientific and applied research of territorial communities. In order to substantiate proposals for the enrichment of productive forces by such a complex entity as a united territorial community, the article uses dialectical methods, the results of research on various disciplines of the humanities, methods and principles of scientific knowledge. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption of the possibility of organizing viable territorial communities and using their combined potential to restore the positive dynamics of the economy in the postwar period. Presenting main material. The relationship between the role of economic and social capital in productive activity has changed in favor of social, which led to the definition of enterprise as an organization - a kind of social system, uniting people who jointly pursue a common goal and act on certain principles and rules. Important factors in the socio-economic development of society as a whole include the ability not only of scientists but also of individual businesses to generate and effectively use new knowledge about the nature of complex phenomena. The use of this knowledge provides organizations with an increase in intellectual capital, creates guarantees of high competitiveness. The originality and practical significance of the study is due to the analysis of the structural components of cluster formations, taking into account regional characteristics. Conclusions and prospects for further research. Important factors in the socio-economic development of society as a whole include the ability not only of scientists but also of individual businesses to generate and effectively use new knowledge about the nature of complex phenomena. Analysis and development of practical recommendations for the use of territorial communities as a productive force of the regions create the basis for determining the current reserves for the restoration of society in the postwar period. Under the new economic conditions, the requirements for the coordination of economic efficiency and social justice, professional","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132306842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО ПРОСТОРУ УКРАЇНИ ЧЕРЕЗ ВІЙНУ","authors":"Михайло Васильович Плєтньов","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.04","url":null,"abstract":"During the war, the spatial features of Ukraine developed independently, but the impact of the war on the economy requires a comprehensive analysis and assessment of economic, human and infrastructural losses at the regional level. Such an analysis also involves determining changes in the quality of life of the population in different regions of Ukraine and monitoring the existing changes taking place in the economic space of the country. The aim of the article is to determine the features of the transformation of Ukraine's economy during the war / after the war, taking into account the spatial aspect. Methods used in the research: comparison, systematization, sociological survey, etc. The hypothesis of the research was the assumption that due to the great losses and destruction of Ukraine's economy is the transformation of the economic space, and for its restoration it is appropriate to form areas of priority development along borders. Presenting the main material. According to the results of research on the peculiarities of the transformation of Ukraine's economy during the war / after the war, taking into account the spatial aspect, it was found that the war in Ukraine intensified migration processes, people move to the West or abroad. Due to the destruction of transport infrastructure, Ukraine's transport potential has been destroyed. Ukraine's economic losses also occurred due to damage and destruction of industrial infrastructure in Ukraine's industrial cities. It is established that the territories differ significantly in the degree of destruction, even in the scale of individual regions and cities. Therefore, the article presents a conditional gradation of the social quality of life of Ukrainians because of the war. In order to improve the quality of the population and despite the continuation of the war, it is necessary to plan the restoration and development of the regions, which are divided into three macro-regions. It is established that the destroyed regions need to be restored by introducing priority development areas for which state support areas have been identified. The originality and practical significance of the research lies in the formation of areas of priority development in the postwar period. Conclusions. It requires changes or approval of a new version of the State Strategy for Regional Development until 2027, changes in the formation and use of funds from the State Fund for Reconstruction and Regional Development, the search for donors in the EU and more. The further researches should be aimed at adjusting regulations on regional development","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128925155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ОСУЧАСНЕННЯ НАПРЯМІВ НІВЕЛЮВАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ НАПРУЖЕНОСТІ : ЗАГРОЗИ ВИНИКНЕННЯ ПРОДОВОЛЬЧОЇ КРИЗИ","authors":"Ганна Ліхоносова","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.07","url":null,"abstract":"Recent decades have been defined by the principles of development, liberal democracy, market economy and sophisticated competition. A new generation grew up on these claims, believing that economic growth, interdependence, freedom of thought and speech, and human progress were as predictable as they were inevitable. However, in 2022 the situation has changed radically, the consequences of which are the basis for the spread of the food crisis, both in Ukraine and in the world as a whole. The aim of the article is to identify obvious and inconspicuous factors of the food crisis in Ukraine and the world, characterize the risks of new segments of financial tensions, identify issues of segmentation of markets and production, the formation of relevant trade blocs. The subject of research - current trends of financial tensions, changes in financial, economic and food supply chains, new threats of food crises. The research hypothesis is the unconditional influence of the consequences of financial and economic deformations on the tendencies of modification of food chains, regional centers of food security, the emergence and spread of the food crisis on all continents and opportunities to prevent it. Methods used in the study: comparison, comparison, systematic and analytical approaches, generalization and classification, dialectical and formal logic. Presenting main material. It is established that currently Ukrainian society is at a critical stage of historical development, the existing economic landscapes are changing instantly. The global pandemic, new external positions, and climate change indicators have already made a negative contribution to the future of the economy and financial markets: too much external debt, too low projected growth and too fast-growing inflation are currently being noted. Neither the government nor civil society is able to meet these challenges alone, so domestic and global cooperation is becoming vital to us. Some countries are taking unilateral trade measures today, which is exacerbating the crisis. It is emphasized that the lack of food security is a catalyst for all crises, which directly leads to armed conflict. The originality and practical significance of the results is the possibility of applying the recommendations to improve accounting and analytical and financial control procedures, improving the efficiency of business processes of economic entities in modern conditions. Conclusions of the study. Thus, the current year becomes the starting point of the economic downturn, which causes the application of austerity measures, which in turn will lead to new manifestations of populism and new uncompromising positions. Regardless of whether discount rates will rise or oil prices fall, influential investors will continue to grow and determine the direction of the global financial capital market.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129132071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"РОЛЬ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ДИФУЗІЇ ЩОДО РОЗВИТКУ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ СИСТЕМ","authors":"Тетяна Василівна Калінеску","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.05","url":null,"abstract":"Consideration of innovative diffusions in world practice under the certain points of view compels to search new tendencies and prospects of their development in Ukraine. Purpose by research to lead to the necessity of input the innovative diffusions for the different socio-economic systems, taking into account the Unicom of every innovative idea and object of her realization. Methodological basis of research became the modern doctrines of innovative development of Ukraine. In the conducted researches are used methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific cognition, instruments of economic analysis to determination of innovative diffusion role and determination of factors that influence on the innovations input in the socio-economic systems. The basic hypothesis of research became a supposition about possibility of improvement the role of innovative diffusion on the modern stage of development of the socio-economic systems with the aim of achievement of certain strategic reference-points, priorities of development and global calls. Exposition of basic material of research. Research of role the innovative diffusions in the limits of the different socio-economic systems factors that influence on the rates of innovations distribution and underlined importance of human factor and inter personality communications allowed to define. It is analyzed basic indexes that determine the rightness of decisions to the input of innovations on the different levels of the socio-economic systems. Composition is reasonable and described essence of indexes that determine stability and progressiveness of the socio-economic systems development on every stage of making decision. Originality and practical meaningfulness of research are confirmed by the offered set of indexes that characterize certain properties of the entered innovations in the socio-economic systems that will allow being concentrated on effective development of the socio-economic systems with help of innovative diffusions input. Conclusions and prospects of further researches. The conducted research allowed defining main progress of innovative diffusions trends in the modern socio-economic systems that must be orientated on the individual values of society citizens. Certain sequence of decisions in relation to the acceptance of innovations, a necessity to have a certain set of indexes, that characterizes certain achievements on every stage of input of innovative diffusions, led to; an iniquity underlined each socio-economic systems and meant the reference-points of realization of innovations that must be sent to maintenance of viability of the socio-economic system and utility of innovative diffusions in a long-term prospect. It is underlined that decision of concrete innovative tasks possible at terms balanced, achievement of equilibrium and maximal benefit from innovations on the different levels of the socio-economic system hierarchy. Further researches will be connect with search and im","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129468381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"РОЗБУДОВА ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ У ПОВОЄННИЙ ЧАС: НАРИСИ","authors":"Любов Іванівна Бєлоусова, Ірина Михайлівна Літвінова, Ярослав Ігорович Бєлоусов","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.01","url":null,"abstract":"The destruction of Ukraine's economy and infrastructure due to Russian aggression is a huge challenge for Ukraine but also a great opportunity for its development. Postwar economy of Ukraine is an economy that should be focused on world best practices, innovative approaches, IT technologies, etc. The complementarity of all components of Ukraine's economy will provide a synergistic effect that will allow you to quickly and efficiently restore and build a modern economy. The purpose of the article is to determine the main directions (plans) in the development of the postwar economy of Ukraine. Methods used in the research: comparison, detail, generalization, expert analysis, logic, etc. The hypothesis of the research was the assumption that the recovery of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period requires analytical research to summarize the existing views, lists, measures and directions (plans) on the development of the state economy. Presenting the main material. The analysis of experts' opinions on the directions (plans) of Ukraine's economic development in the postwar period suggests that there is no common vision and inability to develop an appropriate Strategy due to differences in ideas, list of measures and areas. This is due to the fact that military aggression by Russia and a full-scale invasion / war is still ongoing. However, according to most experts, the further development of the country's economy should take into account the total amount of losses to Ukraine's economy. Among the directions of development of Ukraine's economy, statesmen single out: expansion of the logistics network; increasing the country's energy independence; energy market reform; retraining and training; state support; improvement of the remuneration system, etc. It was established National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the Consequences of the War that will administer these processes. Scholars single out the following plans: successful work on the reconstruction and revival of the Ukrainian economy is impossible without solving the management problem; recovery of domestic demand; investing capital investments in order to replace materially and morally obsolete fixed assets of Ukrainian enterprises; remove all restrictions on attracting foreign investment and certain industries that may be located in Ukraine. It will contribute to the development of a strategy for the reconstruction of Ukraine, which should have a constructive and consolidated vision of Ukrainian society's new future. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the definition of opinions, measures, directions and essays on the development of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period. Conclusions. Recovery of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period can begin only after the end of hostilities and requires the development of an appropriate Strategy, and in the medium term should focus on gaining EU membership. The modernization of the economy should be carried out not only","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124504638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ПИТАННЯ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ КОЛИВАНЬ ЦІН НА АГРАРНОМУ РИНКУ","authors":"Саадат Інтігам Гаджієва","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the main factors that cause price fluctuations in agricultural products have been considered and theoretical approaches to the impact of price fluctuations on the agricultural market have been analyzed. The need to minimize the effects of price volatility and the regulatory policies of other countries’ experiences for this purpose have been examined. The aim of the study is to to characterize the issue of regulation of price fluctuations in the agricultural market. Research methodology. In the course of the research, both general theoretical methods were used: analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, generalization of reference and scientific literature, theoretical modeling, methods of grouping and comparison. The research hypothesis. The effects of policies aimed at preventing price fluctuations in the agricultural market or compensating for the effects of these fluctuations in the economies of these countries have been studied. Presentation of the main material. The level of price volatility in the agricultural sector in Azerbaijan and the main factors affecting price volatility in the market have been also considered. The level of price volatility in the market during the seasonal and non-seasonal periods has been analyzed on the example of the potato and onion sector, which is the main food product for our country and has an important share in the consumer basket. Based on the leading research and analysis, recommendations have been made to reduce the negative effects of price volatility in the agricultural market. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the development of recommendations for improving education in the field of tourism in Azerbaijan. Conclusions of the study. The main decrease in prices of agricultural products in Azerbaijan occurs mainly during the production of fruits and vegetables. In the post-production period, imported products dominate the market. Regulatory policy should focus on both reducing the seasonal losses of producers and reducing dependency on imports in post-production period","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132329713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"МОТИВАЦІЯ ТА СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ РМОТИВАЦІЯ ТА СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАТИВНОСТІ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ СИСТЕМОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАТИВНОСТІ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ СИСТЕМ","authors":"Олена Зеленко","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.09","url":null,"abstract":"The study presents the main aspects of the process of motivation and stimulation of innovation of socio -economic systems. The main purpose of the study is to determine the conditions and components of successful motivation for the development of innovation of socio -economic systems depending on their specifics and scale. The methodological basis of the study were modern theories of motivation of leading foreign and domestic scientists. The study uses the methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific knowledge, tools of analysis and synthesis to determine the role and importance of individual components of the motivational process in the context of the development of innovative activity in socio -economic systems. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption of the possibility of accelerating the development of innovation in socio -economic systems, provided the accumulation of quality human and intellectual capital, taking into account the impact of internal and external factors of innovative development. The study of the theoretical essence of the components of the motivational process within the innovative activity allowed to determine the components of motivational potential within different socio -economic at the microeconomic level and identify syncrgetic phenomena of formation of such potential at meso - and macro levels. The originality and practical significance of the study is confirmed by: the proposed mechanism for stimulating the innovation of socio -economic systems that takes into account the features and involves incentive tools depending on the level and scale of the socio - economic system; certain catalysts for the development of innovation of socio -economic systems available in modern economic conditions. Conclusions and directions for further research. Further research will be aimed at finding and improving modern methods of motivation and stimulating the development of innovative activity, taking into account the world experience of implementing existing tools and assessing the effectiveness of their use both qualitatively and quantitatively.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122394761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНІ АСПЕКТИ СТВОРЕННЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ РИЗИКАМИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА","authors":"Тетяна Бондарєва","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"Issues related to the organization of information provision of risk management processes at the enterprise, in particular the development, implementation and development of information risk management system. The purpose of the article is to consider the theoretical foundations for information support of risk management processes and development of proposals for the implementation of the project implementation of information risk management system of the enterprise. The methodological basis of the study were logical methods of information processing, methods of systems analysis, abstract-logical method for formulating conclusions. The main hypothesis of the study is that when building an effective risk management system of the enterprise should take into account the need to collect and process a significant amount of information, which determines the importance of creating and implementing an appropriate information system. The organization of the enterprise risk management information system should be based on a process approach. Presenting main material. Theoretical and methodological principles of information support of risk management of the enterprise are considered. It is emphasized that now the approach to risk management has evolved from a separate function to a comprehensive management system of the organization. This has significantly increased the amount of information needed to implement risk management processes and the burden on the risk management system of the enterprise. The requirements for the composition of the necessary information at all stages of the risk management process of the enterprise are analyzed. The project of introduction of the information system of risk management of the enterprise with use of elements of the functional analysis is offered. This will increase the efficiency of processes in the risk management system of the enterprise The originality and practical significance of the study is confirmed by the possibility of using the proposed approach as a practical tool for implementing projects to implement risk management information system in the enterprise. Conclusions and prospects for further research. The proposed recommendations can be used for organizational change in enterprises that implement a risk management system in their activities.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126403760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"КОНЦЕПТ ТЕОРЕТИЧНОГО ПЕРЕОСМИСЛЕННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ЯКОСТІ ЖИТТЯ УКРАЇНЦІВ","authors":"Інна Володимирівна Заблодська, Ксенія Ігорівна Сєрєбряк, Ольга Балакірєва","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.1.08","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of life quality security was introduced into the scientific space in 1990, and gradually improves and develops, leaving traces of a permanent theoretical rethinking of the category - the quality of life of the population. The purpose of the article is to substantiate and shaping the concept of a theoretical rethinking of the social quality of life of the population, and itself - Ukrainians. Methods used in the following: details and details, system analysis, alignment and logic, too. The assumption was made that the concept of the theoretical rethinking of the social quality of life should replace the warehouses and indicators, and the new scientific concept of the social quality of life may be the European orientation and the transfer of the development and promotion of new standards. Presentation of the main material: according to the results of research on the quality of life of the population as an economic and philosophical category, indices of quality of life, national matrix of indicators of quality of life, subordination of elements of the concept of social quality of life, characteristic differences used by the EU formed stages of theoretical rethinking of social quality of life. It is argued that the Human Development Strategy of Ukraine is based on the principles of the concept of social quality of life, but its purpose is mainly aimed at implementing some principles. It is established that the theoretical rethinking of the scientific concept of social quality of life is carried out according to the appropriate algorithm of actions / stages, which was developed and based on the scientific concept of social quality of life, which reflects European values. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the formation of the Concept of theoretical rethinking of social quality of life and further development and implementation of new standards of quality of life based on European values. Conclusions. The study of the theoretical aspect of social quality of life allowed to establish the subordination of elements of the concept of social quality of well-being and identified indices of quality of life, characteristic differences between the concept of quality of life and social quality. Indicators of social and economic security of social quality, social cohesion and social inclusion of social quality, social opportunities have been established, but the most recognized indicator is the index / indicator of human potential development. Five successful stages of theoretical rethinking of the social quality of life have been identified and it has been noted that the current stage includes the implementation of the Human Development Strategy of Ukraine. The basic provisions of the concept of social quality of life and human values that affect the quality of life are revealed, which allowed to build an algorithm of actions / stages of theoretical rethinking of the scientific concept of social quality of life. Based on t","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129362536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"АНАЛІЗ МІЖНАРОДНОГО ДОСВІДУ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ІНСТРУМЕНТІВ ФОРМУВАННЯ КЛАСТЕРНИХ СИСТЕМ","authors":"Анастасія Олегівна Васильченко, Людмила Юріївна Матвійчук","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific article is devoted to the analysis of approaches to the development of cluster formations in different countries. Researchers distinguish three main models of cluster creation based on the economic and geographical approach and the development of certain megaregions: the American, Western European and Asian models. However, this approach is not universal, since it does not take into account the different availability of Natural Resources, the capacity of national and regional markets, the role of the state in regulating the economy, the specifics of industry, and so on. A research aim is to analyze economic and geographical approaches to the development of cluster formations in different countries. The subject of the research is mechanisms for ensuring clustering of economic elements. For the aim of the research, the following methods were used: comparative, statistical, descriptive, system analysis and synthesis. The basic hypothesis of research was the analysis of the components of the formation of a cluster structure: the innovation component and the competitiveness model, which will reveal the main features and limitations of the clustering process. Exposition of basic material. The article considers the study of economic and geographical approaches to clustering based on the innovative component and key elements of the economic competitiveness model: Natural Resources, macro-and microeconomic competitiveness. The article considers the cluster specialization of countries according to industry affiliation, and provides a statistical analysis of the structure of production of finished products by enterprises that are part of cluster formations in the total volume of production. Originality and practical meaningfulness of research is due to the analysis of the structural components of cluster formations, taking into account regional features. Conclusions and prospects for further research. The analysis of economic and geographical approaches to the development of cluster formations in different countries has shown that enterprises that are part of cluster formations introduce innovations faster and more efficiently, the production process is better established, collaboration and cooperation relations are formed between the participants of the cluster system. However, due to the differences in resource, competitive innovation, economic, and regulatory legal components, the process of studying the system of cluster formations needs to be continued.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127232494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}