Любов Іванівна Бєлоусова, Ірина Михайлівна Літвінова, Ярослав Ігорович Бєлоусов
{"title":"РОЗБУДОВА ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ У ПОВОЄННИЙ ЧАС: НАРИСИ","authors":"Любов Іванівна Бєлоусова, Ірина Михайлівна Літвінова, Ярослав Ігорович Бєлоусов","doi":"10.32620/cher.2022.2.01","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The destruction of Ukraine's economy and infrastructure due to Russian aggression is a huge challenge for Ukraine but also a great opportunity for its development. Postwar economy of Ukraine is an economy that should be focused on world best practices, innovative approaches, IT technologies, etc. The complementarity of all components of Ukraine's economy will provide a synergistic effect that will allow you to quickly and efficiently restore and build a modern economy. The purpose of the article is to determine the main directions (plans) in the development of the postwar economy of Ukraine. Methods used in the research: comparison, detail, generalization, expert analysis, logic, etc. The hypothesis of the research was the assumption that the recovery of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period requires analytical research to summarize the existing views, lists, measures and directions (plans) on the development of the state economy. Presenting the main material. The analysis of experts' opinions on the directions (plans) of Ukraine's economic development in the postwar period suggests that there is no common vision and inability to develop an appropriate Strategy due to differences in ideas, list of measures and areas. This is due to the fact that military aggression by Russia and a full-scale invasion / war is still ongoing. However, according to most experts, the further development of the country's economy should take into account the total amount of losses to Ukraine's economy. Among the directions of development of Ukraine's economy, statesmen single out: expansion of the logistics network; increasing the country's energy independence; energy market reform; retraining and training; state support; improvement of the remuneration system, etc. It was established National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the Consequences of the War that will administer these processes. Scholars single out the following plans: successful work on the reconstruction and revival of the Ukrainian economy is impossible without solving the management problem; recovery of domestic demand; investing capital investments in order to replace materially and morally obsolete fixed assets of Ukrainian enterprises; remove all restrictions on attracting foreign investment and certain industries that may be located in Ukraine. It will contribute to the development of a strategy for the reconstruction of Ukraine, which should have a constructive and consolidated vision of Ukrainian society's new future. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the definition of opinions, measures, directions and essays on the development of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period. Conclusions. Recovery of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period can begin only after the end of hostilities and requires the development of an appropriate Strategy, and in the medium term should focus on gaining EU membership. The modernization of the economy should be carried out not only in the sectoral but also in the territorial dimension. Further research provides a rationale and development of the Strategy for Economic Recovery of Ukraine in the postwar period.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.01","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯侵略对乌克兰经济和基础设施的破坏是乌克兰面临的巨大挑战,也是乌克兰发展的巨大机遇。乌克兰的战后经济是一个应该关注世界最佳实践、创新方法、IT技术等的经济。乌克兰经济各组成部分的互补性将产生协同效应,使你们能够迅速有效地恢复和建设现代经济。本文的目的是确定乌克兰战后经济发展的主要方向(计划)。研究方法:比较法、细部法、概括法、专家分析法、逻辑分析法等。本研究的假设是假设战后乌克兰经济的复苏需要进行分析性研究,总结现有的关于国有经济发展的观点、清单、措施和方向(计划)。呈现主要材料。专家对战后乌克兰经济发展方向(计划)的意见分析表明,由于思想、措施清单和领域的差异,没有共同的愿景,也无法制定适当的战略。这是由于俄罗斯的军事侵略和全面入侵/战争仍在进行。然而,大多数专家认为,乌克兰经济的进一步发展应考虑到乌克兰经济损失的总额。在乌克兰经济的发展方向中,政治家们指出:扩大物流网络;提高国家能源独立性;能源市场改革;再培训和培训;政府支持;完善薪酬制度等。已经设立了乌克兰从战争后果中恢复国家委员会来管理这些进程。学者们提出了以下计划:不解决管理问题,乌克兰经济的重建和复兴是不可能成功的;恢复国内需求;进行资本投资,以取代乌克兰企业在物质上和道德上过时的固定资产;取消对吸引外国投资和可能设在乌克兰的某些工业的所有限制。它将有助于制订一项重建乌克兰的战略,该战略应该对乌克兰社会的新未来有建设性和统一的看法。本研究的独创性和现实意义在于对战后乌克兰经济发展的观点、措施、方向和文章进行了界定。结论。战后乌克兰经济的复苏只能在敌对行动结束后开始,需要制定适当的战略,中期应侧重于获得欧盟成员国资格。经济现代化不仅应在部门方面进行,而且也应在领土方面进行。进一步的研究为战后乌克兰经济复苏战略提供了理论基础和发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
РОЗБУДОВА ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ У ПОВОЄННИЙ ЧАС: НАРИСИ
The destruction of Ukraine's economy and infrastructure due to Russian aggression is a huge challenge for Ukraine but also a great opportunity for its development. Postwar economy of Ukraine is an economy that should be focused on world best practices, innovative approaches, IT technologies, etc. The complementarity of all components of Ukraine's economy will provide a synergistic effect that will allow you to quickly and efficiently restore and build a modern economy. The purpose of the article is to determine the main directions (plans) in the development of the postwar economy of Ukraine. Methods used in the research: comparison, detail, generalization, expert analysis, logic, etc. The hypothesis of the research was the assumption that the recovery of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period requires analytical research to summarize the existing views, lists, measures and directions (plans) on the development of the state economy. Presenting the main material. The analysis of experts' opinions on the directions (plans) of Ukraine's economic development in the postwar period suggests that there is no common vision and inability to develop an appropriate Strategy due to differences in ideas, list of measures and areas. This is due to the fact that military aggression by Russia and a full-scale invasion / war is still ongoing. However, according to most experts, the further development of the country's economy should take into account the total amount of losses to Ukraine's economy. Among the directions of development of Ukraine's economy, statesmen single out: expansion of the logistics network; increasing the country's energy independence; energy market reform; retraining and training; state support; improvement of the remuneration system, etc. It was established National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the Consequences of the War that will administer these processes. Scholars single out the following plans: successful work on the reconstruction and revival of the Ukrainian economy is impossible without solving the management problem; recovery of domestic demand; investing capital investments in order to replace materially and morally obsolete fixed assets of Ukrainian enterprises; remove all restrictions on attracting foreign investment and certain industries that may be located in Ukraine. It will contribute to the development of a strategy for the reconstruction of Ukraine, which should have a constructive and consolidated vision of Ukrainian society's new future. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the definition of opinions, measures, directions and essays on the development of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period. Conclusions. Recovery of Ukraine's economy in the postwar period can begin only after the end of hostilities and requires the development of an appropriate Strategy, and in the medium term should focus on gaining EU membership. The modernization of the economy should be carried out not only in the sectoral but also in the territorial dimension. Further research provides a rationale and development of the Strategy for Economic Recovery of Ukraine in the postwar period.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信