ПИТАННЯ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ КОЛИВАНЬ ЦІН НА АГРАРНОМУ РИНКУ

Саадат Інтігам Гаджієва
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Abstract

In the article, the main factors that cause price fluctuations in agricultural products have been considered and theoretical approaches to the impact of price fluctuations on the agricultural market have been analyzed. The need to minimize the effects of price volatility and the regulatory policies of other countries’ experiences for this purpose have been examined. The aim of the study is to to characterize the issue of regulation of price fluctuations in the agricultural market. Research methodology. In the course of the research, both general theoretical methods were used: analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, generalization of reference and scientific literature, theoretical modeling, methods of grouping and comparison. The research hypothesis. The effects of policies aimed at preventing price fluctuations in the agricultural market or compensating for the effects of these fluctuations in the economies of these countries have been studied. Presentation of the main material. The level of price volatility in the agricultural sector in Azerbaijan and the main factors affecting price volatility in the market have been also considered. The level of price volatility in the market during the seasonal and non-seasonal periods has been analyzed on the example of the potato and onion sector, which is the main food product for our country and has an important share in the consumer basket. Based on the leading research and analysis, recommendations have been made to reduce the negative effects of price volatility in the agricultural market. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the development of recommendations for improving education in the field of tourism in Azerbaijan. Conclusions of the study. The main decrease in prices of agricultural products in Azerbaijan occurs mainly during the production of fruits and vegetables. In the post-production period, imported products dominate the market. Regulatory policy should focus on both reducing the seasonal losses of producers and reducing dependency on imports in post-production period
本文考虑了农产品价格波动的主要因素,分析了价格波动对农产品市场影响的理论方法。已经审查了尽量减少价格波动的影响的必要性以及其他国家为此目的的经验的管制政策。这项研究的目的是描述调控农产品市场价格波动的问题。研究方法。在研究过程中,运用了一般的理论方法:分析与综合、演绎与归纳、参考文献与科学文献的归纳、理论建模、分组与比较的方法。研究假设。研究了旨在防止农产品市场价格波动或补偿这些国家经济波动影响的政策的影响。主要材料的展示。还审议了阿塞拜疆农业部门的价格波动程度和影响市场价格波动的主要因素。以马铃薯和洋葱为例,分析了季节性和非季节性期间市场的价格波动水平,马铃薯和洋葱是我国的主要食品,在消费篮子中占有重要份额。基于领先的研究和分析,提出了减少农产品市场价格波动的负面影响的建议。这项研究的独创性和实际意义在于为改善阿塞拜疆旅游领域的教育提出建议。研究结论。阿塞拜疆农产品价格的主要下降主要发生在水果和蔬菜生产期间。在后期制作阶段,进口产品主导市场。管制政策应侧重于减少生产者的季节性损失和减少生产后期对进口的依赖
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