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El financiamiento a las microempresas en el Distrito Federal. Una aplicación del modelo FOCO 为联邦区的微型企业提供资金。FOCO模型的应用
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V4I6.93
Verónica Patricia Rodríguez Vázquez, Kristiano Raccanello, C. J. Pérez
{"title":"El financiamiento a las microempresas en el Distrito Federal. Una aplicación del modelo FOCO","authors":"Verónica Patricia Rodríguez Vázquez, Kristiano Raccanello, C. J. Pérez","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V4I6.93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V4I6.93","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the evaluation results of a Public Program (PP) in Mexico City (Mexico) that grants microcredits for strengthening microenterprises and promoting self-employment. The evaluation aims at verifying whether an appropriate credit management benefitted microenterprises. We found that older microenterprises compared to younger ones manage investment credits more properly; as well, investment credits are better managed than working capital credits and most micro entrepreneurs do not use credit for the purpose they mentioned when filling out the application credit form","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123045219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Análise do Comportamento Estratégico de Pequenas Empresas no Brasil 巴西小企业战略行为分析
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-31 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V3I5.72
P. Hansen, Júlia D. Herrmann, Grace Vieira Becker, Jane Lucia Silva Santos
{"title":"Análise do Comportamento Estratégico de Pequenas Empresas no Brasil","authors":"P. Hansen, Júlia D. Herrmann, Grace Vieira Becker, Jane Lucia Silva Santos","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V3I5.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V3I5.72","url":null,"abstract":"Over recent years, small businesses have been the target of public and private investment in Brazil due to the appreciation of their economic and social impact. The growth of small businesses in Brazil has stimulated a demand for greater knowledge and a broader understanding of their peculiarities. Hence, this paper aims to propose a framework for analyzing the strategic behavior for small businesses. To test the suitability of this analytical framework, qualitative research was conducted based on descriptive and exploratory case studies involving three small companies in the construction sector in the Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. The results show that: (i) based on the proposed analytical structure it was possible to identify the idiosyncrasies and the conflicts between strategy, structure and processes in such firms; (ii) the strategic behavior of the firms is not stable, since they demonstrate the ability to change the prevailing strategic behavior based on strategic decisions that reinforce the strategic typologies studied and; (iii) it is possible to identify opportunities to strengthen certain strategic behavior of firms.","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134455953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Estructura intelectual del fracaso empresarial 商业失败的智力结构
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-31 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V3I5.57
J. Casero, Antonio Fernández Portillo, M. Escobedo, R. H. Mogollón
{"title":"Estructura intelectual del fracaso empresarial","authors":"J. Casero, Antonio Fernández Portillo, M. Escobedo, R. H. Mogollón","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V3I5.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V3I5.57","url":null,"abstract":"Inside the discipline of “entrepreneurship”, we intend to approach the state of the art research in the field of “failure entrepreneurship” through analysis of documents dating. Therefore, in this article, in addition to traditional qualitative methods, we use quantitative, bibliometric and social network analysis methods. With them we aim to identify the most cited studies to delineate the key authors and theories that form the intellectual framework of the field of entrepreneurship failure, so that we can describe the relationships among the documents that have a greater impact for the construction of the knowledge base, identifying critical research issues in the area. The analysis revealed the important boom that this field of “failure” is having within the discipline of “entrepreneurship” and the speed that the studies about it are increasing","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130899618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Incidencia del fundador en la creación de la cultura organizacional y su impacto en la sostenibilidad de una empresa familiar 创始人对组织文化创造的影响及其对家族企业可持续性的影响
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-31 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V3I5.73
M. OscarHernánLópez, A. Trujillo
{"title":"Incidencia del fundador en la creación de la cultura organizacional y su impacto en la sostenibilidad de una empresa familiar","authors":"M. OscarHernánLópez, A. Trujillo","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V3I5.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V3I5.73","url":null,"abstract":"Family businesses are an important part of the functioning of one economy, and how this is constructed is one of the keys to its performance on time. In 2009 in Colombia about 70% of companies were family owned, according to Superintendencia de Sociedades with a low participation in economic metrics. About 72.8 % were founded after 1970 (Dynamic EF FUNDES), and 2003 surveys indicated that they generated 73% of national employment and 53% of the gross production of main economic sectors (Jaramillo,2005). This case outlines organizational situations experienced by Trujillo Ortiz y Compania S. en C., founded in 1985, during its rise until 1998, and its end, since 2000, showing the organizational characteristics and values of their main guiding, presenting how these, and their influence in the organization, determined the end of the company in this year","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122524974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modelo de predicción de quiebra en micro y pequeñas empresas (MiPyMEs) 小微企业破产预测模型(MiPyMEs)
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-30 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V3I5.43
Magda Gabriela Sánchez Trujillo, R. M. Almanza, M. Vargas
{"title":"Modelo de predicción de quiebra en micro y pequeñas empresas (MiPyMEs)","authors":"Magda Gabriela Sánchez Trujillo, R. M. Almanza, M. Vargas","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V3I5.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V3I5.43","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this research is to validate and improve the Weighted Ratio Valuation Model (RPV) model in micro and small enterprises in Central Mexico, in order to propose an alternative to financial valuation methods to anticipate bankruptcy in this sector of the economy. To achieve this objective, the study proposes the empirical application of Mosqueda 2010. The results shed important information that allowed the identification of variables that lead to bankruptcy, making risk detection more accurate, which, in turn, made it possible to validate and consolidate the model. 1024x768 Normal 0 21 false false false","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117296940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El capital humano en la empresa familiar: un análisis exploratorio en empresas españolas 家族企业中的人力资本:西班牙公司的探索性分析
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-30 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V3I5.79
A. Hernández, G. Marín
{"title":"El capital humano en la empresa familiar: un análisis exploratorio en empresas españolas","authors":"A. Hernández, G. Marín","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V3I5.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V3I5.79","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to analyze how family firms identify, develop and protect their human capital. From an exploratory perspective based on the resource-based view, the key human resource practices are examined in a sample of 433 Spanish companies. Specifically, we examine the orientation and idiosyncrasies that family firms confer to the selection and promotion mechanism, to the training and developing practices, to the design of compensation and executive payments and, finally, to the process of succession","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131896322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
La Efectividad del Marketing en la Pyme de Aguascalientes: Un Estudio Empírico 阿瓜斯卡连特斯中小企业的营销效果:实证研究
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-29 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V1I1.10
Gonzalo Maldonado Guzmán, María del Carmen Martínez Serna, Sandra Yesenia Pinzón Castro
{"title":"La Efectividad del Marketing en la Pyme de Aguascalientes: Un Estudio Empírico","authors":"Gonzalo Maldonado Guzmán, María del Carmen Martínez Serna, Sandra Yesenia Pinzón Castro","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V1I1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V1I1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Los cambios actuales en el campo del marketing, derivados de la globalizacion de los mercados y del alto nivel de competitividad de los negocios, estan obligando a las organizaciones a replantear sus estrategias de marketing para que sean mas efectivas y eficientes y puedan, de esta manera, generar productos y servicios que se adapten a las cambiantes necesidades y preferencias de los clientes y consumidores. Asimismo, este estudio puede contribuir a la realizacion de estrategias de marketing dentro de las actividades empresariales de las pequenas y medianas empresas, y a la generacion de informacion relevante sobre la efectividad de dichas estrategias de marketing empresarial. Por lo tanto, en este trabajo, a partir de una muestra de 312 pequenas y medianas empresas del Estado de Aguascalientes (Mexico), se analiza la efectividad de las estrategias de marketing que comunmente utilizan este tipo de empresas en sus actividades empresariales. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la filosofia del consumidor, la organizacion integral del marketing, el manejo de la informacion de marketing, la orientacion estrategica y la eficiencia operacional tienen efectos positivos y significativos en la eficiencia del marketing, lo que puede constituir una ventaja competitiva de las organizaciones.","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126191460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cluster electrónico para el desarrollo competitivo de mipymes a partir de acciones de inteligencia competitiva 通过竞争情报行动促进中小微企业竞争发展的电子集群
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-29 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V1I1.16
Heber González Gutiérrez
{"title":"Cluster electrónico para el desarrollo competitivo de mipymes a partir de acciones de inteligencia competitiva","authors":"Heber González Gutiérrez","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V1I1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V1I1.16","url":null,"abstract":"En el presente trabajo se discute la funcionalidad practica de un cluster electronico, util para el fomento a la competitividad de las Mipymes a partir de practicas de “Inteligencia Competitiva” para la creacion natural de redes productivas virtuales, transferencia de informacion y conocimientos, busqueda de proveedores e innovacion tecnologica. Asimismo, dentro de este modelo se propone la participacion interactiva entre las tres helices del desarrollo economico (Universidad, empresa y Gobierno) dentro de un cluster electronico apoyado por la herramienta de Inteligencia Competitiva (IC), esto, para cumplir con el objetivo de interrelacionar y proveer informacion estrategica a la empresa, enfocada a la maximizacion de recursos y reduccion costos e incertidumbre a traves de la adecuada toma de decisiones, y con ello, combatir los efectos negativos que genera la competencia extranjera, encaminando a las organizaciones a ganar ventajas competitivas en un entorno altamente competido.","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129209795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Modelo de gestión del conocimiento para las MIPYMES de la industria del software en Perú 秘鲁软件行业中小微企业的知识管理模式
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-29 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V1I1.5
M. Puente, Miguel Hermógenes
{"title":"Modelo de gestión del conocimiento para las MIPYMES de la industria del software en Perú","authors":"M. Puente, Miguel Hermógenes","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V1I1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V1I1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Las empresas se enfrentan a un entorno dinamico, el cual genera constantes oportunidades de beneficios en diferentes mercados. Esta situacion genera conocimientos a traves de los procesos de aprendizaje que surgen de la experimentacion. Los resultados mas importantes de estos procesos son la innovacion tecnologica y la capacidad para procesar informacion y convertirla en conocimiento util y competitivo. La gestion del conocimiento es analizada a traves de una investigacion cualitativa aplicada a las pequenas y medianas empresas de la industria del software. Se realiza un analisis de caso a ocho empresas. La gestion del conocimiento es facilitada por la cultura organizacional. Sin embargo, la poca disponibilidad del tiempo del personal tecnico es una barrera para la gestion del conocimiento.","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"68 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131613261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El emprendimiento social: una comparativa entre España y países sudamericanos 社会企业家精神:西班牙与南美国家的比较
Faedpyme International Review Pub Date : 2014-07-29 DOI: 10.15558/FIR.V1I1.13
C. Martínez, Alicia Rubio Bañón
{"title":"El emprendimiento social: una comparativa entre España y países sudamericanos","authors":"C. Martínez, Alicia Rubio Bañón","doi":"10.15558/FIR.V1I1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15558/FIR.V1I1.13","url":null,"abstract":"La crisis global que sufrimos en la actualidad esta haciendo que las labores realizadas por las empresas sociales sean imprescindibles para alcanzar una sociedad igualitaria, eficiente y justa. El numero empresas sociales va creciendo ano tras ano, atendiendo problemas sociales generalmente olvidados por las instituciones. Los estudios empiricos que profundizan en el conocimiento de este tipo de emprendimiento social son escasos. Este trabajo, bajo el marco del proyecto Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM), analiza la influencia de una serie de variables objetivas y cognitivas del emprendedor social, sobre una muestra constituida por emprendedores sociales en Espana y en diversos paises sudamericanos.","PeriodicalId":261880,"journal":{"name":"Faedpyme International Review","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114773687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
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