{"title":"Light-controlled recovery and recycling of Pd nanoparticles with application in the semihydrogenation of phenylacetylene","authors":"Kaoxue Li, Rongshi Jing, Shuyi Ma, Yuehua Li, Xiaohui Tian, Shuhua Cao, Xingling Zhao, Lihua Wang","doi":"10.25259/ajc_142_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_142_2024","url":null,"abstract":"“Smart” nanoparticle (NP) catalysts modulated by external stimuli are an effective way of separating and recycling soluble transition metals. Light, as an external stimulus, has the advantages of cleanliness, rapid response, and non-invasiveness, which has led to the widespread interest in light stimulation response-modulated “smart” NP catalysts. However, to date, the separation and recovery of Pd NP catalysts by light stimulation-response remains challenging. Herein, we developed a Pd NP catalyst stabilized by lipoate-terminated nitrospiropyran L with a light stimulus-response function. Under dark conditions/UV switching stimulation, the L-Pd NPs exhibit reversible precipitation/dispersion characteristics in the tetrahydrofuran (THF)/methanol system, which can be used for the separation and recovery of the Pd NP catalyst under light stimulation. With semihydrogenation of phenylacetylene as a model reaction, the L- Pd NP catalyst can realize the effective reaction and separation of the catalyst by the light-regulated stimulation method. The catalyst was used four consecutive times, and the conversion of phenylacetylene and the selectivity of the product styrene were still more than 90%. This light-controlled “smart” Pd NPs method provides a new strategy for the recovery and recycling of soluble Pd NP catalysts.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"1422024-1422024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147896780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chuang LIU, Qilan Wang, Zikai Lin, Gang Li, A. M. Abd EI-Aty, Jun Dang
{"title":"Two novel phenolic glycosides from <i>Saxifraga tangutica</i> for NASH treatment: <i>In vitro</i>, network pharmacology, and molecular docking analysis","authors":"Chuang LIU, Qilan Wang, Zikai Lin, Gang Li, A. M. Abd EI-Aty, Jun Dang","doi":"10.25259/ajc_268_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_268_2024","url":null,"abstract":"Medicinal plants have emerged as valuable inspiration for novel drug discovery owing to their abundant secondary metabolites. This study aimed to further investigate the anti-non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) potential of secondary metabolites from the traditional Tibetan medicine (TTM) Saxifraga tangutica (S. tangutica) . Using medium-pressure liquid chromatography (MPLC) and hydrophilic/reversed–phase liquid chromatography, nine high-purity (>95%) compounds were isolated, including two novel phenolic glycosides: β-D-galactoside-1,6-bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) and -(-)-rhododendron-4’- β -D-glucoside. Pharmacological evaluation through Oil Red O staining coupled with comprehensive biochemical profiling demonstrated dose-dependent anti-NASH efficacy of the novel glycosides. Subsequent network pharmacology analysis identified the cAMP and sphingolipid signaling pathways as the principal molecular mechanisms. Molecular docking demonstrated that β -D-galactopyranosyl-1,6-bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) exhibited strong binding to HSP90AA1 (-8.65 kcal/mol), and (-)-rhododendrin-4′-β-D-glucopyranoside exhibited strong binding to NFE2L2 (-7.88 kcal/mol). Overall, this study further evaluated the medicinal potential of S. tangutica , while these two novel phenolic glycosides are anticipated to contribute valuable molecular backbones and targeting strategies for NASH drug discovery.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"2682024-2682024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147892852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jiatong Guo, Honglin Liu, Yibo Zhang, Y. -H. I. Yin, Shang Hao, Wei Zhang
{"title":"N-octadecane infused TDI-PEG-grafted halloysite nanotube for thermal management of unidirectional moisture/breathable smart textiles","authors":"Jiatong Guo, Honglin Liu, Yibo Zhang, Y. -H. I. Yin, Shang Hao, Wei Zhang","doi":"10.25259/ajc_80_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_80_2024","url":null,"abstract":"Porous materials are ideal carriers for preparing shape-stable composite phase change materials (CPCMs), with their pore size and capillary force determining the adsorption and fixation ability of phase change materials (PCMs). Herein, acid etching and polymer modification were used to enhance the adsorption efficiency of n-octadecane by halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via vacuum impregnation. The maximum loading capacity of the two modified HNTs for n-octadecane was similar, while the shape stability of the CPCMs prepared by grafting was superior, with a latent heat energy of 64.72 J·g -1 . These CPCMs were applied to the cotton fabric to form a hybrid layer via wet coating, which maintained an air permeability of 5.97% and a photothermal conversion efficiency of 32.4%. Moreover, the coating layer also displayed hydrophobicity and unidirectional moisture performance. The smart fabric exhibited excellent heat storage and photothermal conversion performance, with the surface temperature being 15.2°C higher than that of raw cotton after sunlight irradiation and absorption saturation, while the cooling time to room temperature was extended by 410 s, highlighting its smart temperature-regulating properties. Overall, this study provided a novel approach for developing smart fabrics with optimal photothermal conversion efficiency.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"802024-802024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://arabjchem.org/content/184/2025/18/6/pdf/AJC-18-802024.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147918985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Li Yu, Longxin Wang, Qianrui Zhao, Yan Xu, Yihan Hu, Bingxiang Wang, Jingyi Hu, Pengze Wang, Miao Lai
{"title":"Preparation and thermal properties of Heyns compounds based on two different amino acids","authors":"Li Yu, Longxin Wang, Qianrui Zhao, Yan Xu, Yihan Hu, Bingxiang Wang, Jingyi Hu, Pengze Wang, Miao Lai","doi":"10.25259/ajc_164_2025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_164_2025","url":null,"abstract":"This study synthesized two Heyns compounds: 2-L-tyrosine-2-deoxy-D-glucose (Glu-Tyr) and 2-L-aspartic acid-2-deoxy-D-glucose (Glu-Asp), through reactions of D-fructose with L-tyrosine or L-aspartic acid, respectively. Structural confirmation was achieved via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), with yields of 61.4% for Glu-Tyr and 78.2% for Glu-Asp.Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis revealed that Glu-Asp underwent thermal decomposition at a lower temperature than Glu-Tyr. Both compounds exhibited strongly linear thermal release kinetics under varying heating rates. pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) analysis demonstrated distinct flavor profiles: Glu-Tyr primarily released floral phenolic esters, whereas Glu-Asp generated baking aroma substances at 350°C and Caramel aromatic substances at 900°C. Application assessments indicated that Glu-Asp showed potential for traditional cigarettes, while Glu-Tyr exhibited superior compatibility with heated tobacco products. Headspace solid-phase microextraction-GC/MS (HS-SPME-GC/MS) further revealed a time-dependent increase in both the diversity and concentration of volatile compounds during heating.These findings establish a theoretical framework for the targeted application of Heyns compounds in flavor engineering.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"1642025-1642025"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147888507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrating machine learning, docking analysis, molecular dynamics, and experimental validation for accelerated discovery of novel FLT3 inhibitors against AML","authors":"Yihuan Zhao, Qiang Huang, Qiang Liu, Zhonghua Shi, Fushan Tang","doi":"10.25259/ajc_220_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_220_2024","url":null,"abstract":"Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a malignant clonal disorder driven by the excessive proliferation of immature myeloid cells in the bone marrow and blood, often linked to Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 ( FLT3 ) mutations, which occur in about one-third of AML patients. While FLT3 inhibitors such as midostaurin, quizartinib, and gilteritinib have demonstrated clinical efficacy, their therapeutic potential is often limited by drug resistance and adverse reactions. Therefore, the development of novel FLT3 inhibitors is critical for improving AML treatment outcomes. In this study, we employed a multi-faceted computer-aided drug design (CADD) approach, integrating machine learning (ML), molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations, to accelerate the discovery of new FLT3 inhibitors. A ML-based FLT3 classification model achieved an accuracy of 0.958, while an MV4-11 cell activity prediction model demonstrated strong predictive performance with an R 2 of 0.846, MAE of 0.368, and RMSE of 0.492. Virtual screening of 7,280 compounds from the ChemDiv database led to the identification of 68 potential FLT3 inhibitors, with molecular dynamics simulations confirming their stable binding to the FLT3 protein. Experimental validation of four selected compounds showed promising activity in MV4-11 cellular assays, demonstrating the reliability of this integrated CADD approach. These results underscore the potential of a CADD-driven approach, enhanced by ML, to rapidly design new FLT3 inhibitors for AML treatment.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"2202024-2202024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147886995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kehan Liu, Yan Hong, Jie Dai, Haokai Di, Ming Liang, Kun Yang, Libo Zhang
{"title":"Selective extraction of germanium from lead slag washing wastewater by tannic acid coordination and precipitation method","authors":"Kehan Liu, Yan Hong, Jie Dai, Haokai Di, Ming Liang, Kun Yang, Libo Zhang","doi":"10.25259/ajc_288_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_288_2024","url":null,"abstract":"With rapid development of the global digital economy and aerospace industry, the recovery of germanium from the “three wastes” (Waste gas, wastewater, and waste residue) is an important way to alleviate resource shortages. This paper proposes a selective extraction method for germanium from lead slag washing wastewater by tannic acid (TA) coordination. The selective mechanism was investigated by analyses using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra of the precipitate, and the UV spectra of TA-Zn, TA-Fe(II), and TA-Ge. The results indicate that TA exhibits much higher selectivity for Ge compared to Zn and Fe(Ⅱ), with the hydroxyl group of TA phenol reacting with Ge and not with Zn and Fe(Ⅱ). At pH 3∼6, there was no shift in the TA-Zn and TA-Fe(II) titration curve, while the TA-Ge titration curve exhibited a redshift from 275 to 299 nm (the TA characteristic UV absorption peaks), and it was evident that TA selectively coordinates with Ge at a molar ratio of Ge:TA=4:1. The appropriate time for selective extraction of germanium from lead slag washing wastewater is 2 mins, with 96.63% Ge precipitation, and just 1.25% Zn, and 5.08% Fe(Ⅱ) precipitation. Zn mainly precipitates as ZnHSO 4 , and the main compound of Fe(Ⅱ) is Fe(OH) 2 . After roasting to remove organic matter from the precipitation, the non-oxide (germanate) was converted to oxide (GeO 2 ) with a Ge content of 32.5%. In addition, the treated wastewater can be reused in the production process.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"2882024-2882024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://arabjchem.org/content/184/2025/18/6/pdf/AJC-18-2882024.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147332270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis of quinoline-based fluorescence probe for Zn(II) sensing and its applications in anti-counterfeiting ink and imaging in plants and living cells","authors":"Chunxiang Zhao, Juan Yang, Yali Cui, Pengcheng Zhang, Yuxue Wu, Shiqi Li, Jianping Xie, Yongjie Ding","doi":"10.25259/ajc_230_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_230_2024","url":null,"abstract":"Zn(II) plays a crucial role in various biological processes. Notably, its homeostatic imbalance has been linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders and metabolic syndromes. Therefore, it is important to develop fluorescent probes for detecting Zn 2+ in environmental and biological systems. In this study, a quinoline-based fluorescent probe ( QP2 ) was synthesized by combining a qa-active 8-hydroxyquinoline moiety with a rotatable pyridine amine group via the -CH=N unit. In a dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)/H 2 O ( f w = 95%) solution, QP2 exhibited turn-on fluorescence, selectively detecting Zn 2+ among a wide variety of competing metal ions. Detailed experiments and theoretical calculations confirmed that the response mechanism was related to the formation of a 2:1 rigid hydrophobic complex between QP2 and Zn 2+ , which inhibited the excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) process. Notably, the QP2 -Zn 2+ complex had an X-shaped spatial structure, which was formed via π-π stacking between the adjacent quinoline ring and the pyridine ring, resulting in aggregation-induced emission (AIE). Probe QP2 detected Zn 2+ with excellent selectivity and rapid response over a broad pH range. Moreover, it exhibited a low detection limit (17.7 nM). Furthermore, an anti-counterfeiting ink and portable test strips were prepared using QP2 and used to detect Zn 2+ , on the basis of the formation of AIE-active Zn(II) complex. Additionally, QP2 was successfully used in the fluorescence imaging of Zn 2+ in plants and HepG2 cells. This study demonstrates the design of a probe based on a complex exhibiting AIE and ESIPT mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"2302024-2302024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://arabjchem.org/content/184/2025/18/6/pdf/AJC-18-2302024.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147919247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inhibitory effect of resveratrol on famitinib metabolism <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>","authors":"Hailun Xia, Hualu Wu, Fengsheng Hong, Hongchang Fu, Peiqi Wang, Ling Ji","doi":"10.25259/ajc_16_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_16_2024","url":null,"abstract":"Famitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that inhibits angiogenesis, thereby exerting anti-tumor effects. This study was the first to examine the potential impact of 52 traditional Chinese medicines and 75 additional pharmaceutical agents on famitinib metabolism. Furthermore, we sought to elucidate the inhibitory effect of resveratrol on the metabolism of famitinib and its inhibitory mechanism. In vitro findings revealed that 5 traditional Chinese medicines and 14 additional pharmaceutical agents inhibited famitinib metabolism by more than 80%. In vitro studies of resveratrol’s inhibitory effect on famitinib metabolism disclosed that the half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC 50 ) were 11.83 and 8.05 μM in rat liver microsomes (RLM) and human liver microsomes (HLM), respectively. The inhibitory mechanisms in RLM and HLM were un-competitive and mixed inhibition, respectively. Co-administration of resveratrol and famitinib led to increases in AUC (0-t) , AUC (0-∞) , MRT (0-t) , MRT (0-∞) , t 1/2 , C max , and T max of famitinib by 1.03-, 1.21-, 0.48-, 0.91-, 0.96-, 0.62-, and 2.15-fold, respectively, while CL z/F was decreased by 56.4%. Moreover, MRT (0-t) , MRT (0-∞) , T max of the metabolite N-desethylfaminitib (SHR116637) were significantly increased 0.35-, 0.81-, and 1.86-fold, respectively. In vivo and in vitro results indicated that resveratrol inhibited the metabolism of famitinib. When famitinib is used concomitantly with resveratrol, clinicians must closely monitor the concentrations and adverse effects of famitinib and adjust the dosage as needed.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"162024-162024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147900633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Removal of butyl xanthate and Cr(Ⅵ) using FeNi-biochar","authors":"Shuqi Feng, Kejun Bi, Tianlun Cui, Shanshan Zhao","doi":"10.25259/ajc_55_2025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_55_2025","url":null,"abstract":"The magnetic FeNi-biochar (FeNi-BC) is prepared for butyl xanthate (BX) and Cr(Ⅵ) wastewater purification, which occurs via the adsorption and activation peroxodisulfate (PDS) degradation. The physical and chemical properties of FeNi-BC are analyzed by characterization technology, which is loaded on an FeNi alloy. According to Langmuir model calculation, the BX and Cr(Ⅵ) adsorption capacities of FeNi-BC are 366.21 and 29.56 mg/g, respectively. Adsorption mechanism analysis demonstrates that the functional groups on the surface of FeNi-BC contribute to BX and Cr(Ⅵ) removal. FeNi-BC can also be used for activating peroxysulphate (PDS) to remove BX and Cr(Ⅵ) with 100% and 97% removal, respectively. According to degradation mechanism analysis, the generated reactive oxygen species, such as SO 4 •– and 1 O 2 can transform BX into inorganic molecules. Cr(Ⅵ) is reduced to Cr(Ⅲ) by Fe(III)/Fe(II) and Ni(III)/Ni(II) cycles based on electron donors. The formation of FeNi on FeNi-BC changes the electronic structure, improving electron transfer ability and achieving excellent PDS activation performance for FeNi-BC.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"552025-552025"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147887878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preparation of C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> quantum dots sensitized Iron MOF composites to photocatalytically degrade congo red solution","authors":"Changbo Zhang, Junjie Bai, Liang Wu, Tong Lv, Shuijing Yu, Yu‐Guo Zheng, Zhenyu Shi, Bingke Li, Bingke Li","doi":"10.25259/ajc_296_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ajc_296_2024","url":null,"abstract":"MIL-101(Fe), despite its high surface area and adsorption capacity, suffers from rapid electron-hole recombination that limits photocatalytic efficiency. To overcome this challenge, we engineered a C 3 N 4 quantum dots (QDs) /MIL-101(Fe) composite via a facile loading method. Comprehensive characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) verified the effective incorporation of C 3 N 4 QDs, which significantly suppressed charge carrier recombination and enhanced visible-light harvesting. The optimized composite demonstrated superior photocatalytic performance, achieving near-complete degradation of 100 mg/L Congo red within 20 mins under visible light, far exceeding the activity of pristine MIL-101(Fe). This study provides a rational design strategy to improve charge separation in metal-organic framework-based photocatalysts for organic pollutant remediation.","PeriodicalId":249,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":"2962024-2962024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147333711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}