Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research最新文献

Models for evaluating socio-emotional competencies in the educational field. 教育领域社会情感能力的评估模式。

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13159

Alinne Cristina Vargas Olmedo, Evelia Reséndiz Balderas, José Manuel Cappello y García

引用次数: 0

Caracterización emocional de mujeres en situación de refugio por violencia de pareja 因亲密伴侣暴力而沦为难民的妇女的情感特征

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13203

Amanda Guadalupe Díaz-Contreras, Luis Vicente Rueda-León, Karla Patricia Valdés-García, Bárbara de los Ángeles Pérez-Pedraza

{"title":"Caracterización emocional de mujeres en situación de refugio por violencia de pareja","authors":"Amanda Guadalupe Díaz-Contreras, Luis Vicente Rueda-León, Karla Patricia Valdés-García, Bárbara de los Ángeles Pérez-Pedraza","doi":"10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13203","url":null,"abstract":"La violencia de pareja se manifiesta a través de abusos físicos, sexuales, psicológicos, emocionales y económicos, y es considerado un problema global que afecta a mujeres de todas las culturas y niveles socioeconómicos. En México, el 70.1% de las mujeres han experimentado violencia, siendo la psicológica la más prevalente (INEGI, 2021). Este estudio descriptivo correlacional analiza el perfil emocional y de fortalezas de carácter de seis mujeres en situación de refugio. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Inventario de Depresión de Beck (BDI), el Inventario Multicultural de la Expresión de la Cólera y la Hostilidad (ML-STAXI), el Cuestionario de Fortalezas de Carácter (VIA) y la Escala de Resiliencia para mexicanos (RESI-M). Los resultados revelaron niveles moderados de depresión, altos niveles de enojo-estado, bajos niveles de enojo-rasgo y dificultades en el control del enojo. En cuanto a la resiliencia, el 67% de las participantes mostró niveles medios y el 33% niveles altos, con fortaleza en apoyo social y estructura. Las virtudes de carácter más destacadas fueron persistencia, gratitud y esperanza, mientras que la apertura mental y curiosidad fueron las más bajas. Se encontraron correlaciones positivas significativas entre la depresión y la expresión interna del enojo, así como correlaciones negativas entre resiliencia y depresión. Estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de integrar enfoques de psicología positiva en los servicios de refugio, para mejorar la salud emocional y el empoderamiento de las mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja.","PeriodicalId":235136,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141674531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Life skills, sociodemographic variables and suicide risk in college students 大学生的生活技能、社会人口变量和自杀风险

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13172

Iván Rogelio Hernández-Quintero, Marco Antonio Santana-Campas

引用次数: 0

Quality of life assessment of adolescent secondary school students from Potosí 波托西青少年中学生生活质量评估

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13215

Sergio Galán-Cuevas, Yireh Anahi López-Miramón, J. E. Pineda-Sánchez

{"title":"Quality of life assessment of adolescent secondary school students from Potosí","authors":"Sergio Galán-Cuevas, Yireh Anahi López-Miramón, J. E. Pineda-Sánchez","doi":"10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13215","url":null,"abstract":"Quality of Life (QOL) and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) are essential concepts for understanding the well-being of individuals, particularly during adolescence, which is a crucial transitional stage in the lives of human beings. The assessment of QOL supports us in gaining a comprehensive understanding of well-being and development at various stages of life. Assessing QOL in adolescents allows researchers and health professionals to understand the specific dynamics of this population. Method. The present study assessed QOL in adolescents from technical high schools in vulnerable areas of San Luis Potosí. The Kidscreen-52 scale (KS-52) was used to probe physical, emotional and social aspects, as well as risk factors. A total of 797 students (50% male, 50% female) between 11 and 15 years of age from two technical high schools participated in the study. Of the sample, 35.94% were first year students, 38.39% were second year students and 26.47% were third year students. Results. Statistical differences were found for internal factors (t=5.87; gl 795; p < .001) between males and females, with lower scores in the latter. Likewise, greater vulnerability was observed in the first and third grades (F= 3.076; p = 0.047). In both subsamples, the relevance of socioeconomic status and parental and family relationship as external factors predominates, and physical and psychological well-being, self-perception and autonomy as internal factors. Conclusions. The findings of the present work support the importance of approaching adolescent QOL from a comprehensive perspective, considering both internal and external factors that influence their overall well-being.","PeriodicalId":235136,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research","volume":" 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141673214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adversity in childhood as a risk and vulnerability factor for intimate partner violence 童年逆境是亲密伴侣暴力的风险和脆弱性因素

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13214

Olinda Dulcemaría Ruiz-Fuentes, Verónica Alexandra Molina Coloma

{"title":"Adversity in childhood as a risk and vulnerability factor for intimate partner violence","authors":"Olinda Dulcemaría Ruiz-Fuentes, Verónica Alexandra Molina Coloma","doi":"10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.13214","url":null,"abstract":"Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) constitute a complex and devastating phenomenon that has lasting consequences on a person's life. These experiences include, but are not limited to, physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, neglect, abandonment, and exposure to domestic violence. Numerous studies have shown that ACE not only affect the emotional and psychological development of children, but also have profound and lasting implications in adult life, such as the impact on emotional regulation and the formation of healthy relationships, including couple relationships. Research suggests that people who have experienced childhood adversity are at greater risk of finding themselves in violent relationships, either as victims or perpetrators. This connection may be due to a variety of factors, including internalization of abusive behaviour patterns, difficulties in emotional regulation, and low self-esteem. Meanwhile, the objective of this study is to carry out a theoretical review of what has been studied in this regard with the aim of understanding how adverse experiences in childhood can predispose people to intimate partner violence. This knowledge is not only vital for the development of effective prevention strategies, but also for the design of therapeutic interventions that help break the cycle of violence.","PeriodicalId":235136,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research","volume":" 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141676061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sexual Harassment and Self-Esteem in Female University Students of Hidalgo 性骚扰与伊达尔戈女大学生的自尊心

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.11532

Arlette Michelle Bautista Gutierrez, R. Guzmán-Saldaña, L. Ledesma-Amaya

{"title":"Sexual Harassment and Self-Esteem in Female University Students of Hidalgo","authors":"Arlette Michelle Bautista Gutierrez, R. Guzmán-Saldaña, L. Ledesma-Amaya","doi":"10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.11532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/jbapr.v11i6.11532","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual harassment is a worldwide problem that influences on self-esteem and causes various emotions such as anger, sadness, fear, helplessness, and/or stress in women. For this reason, the objective of this research is focused on identifying the relationship between sexual harassment and self-esteem in female university students in the State of Hidalgo, Mexico. The design is non-experimental, with a correlational and cross-sectional type of study, (N = 120) female psychology undergraduate students, with an age range of 18 to 24 years old (X̅ = 20. 29, S.D. = 1.56) were selected by means of a non-probabilistic sample, to which a battery of instruments was applied, including: Coopersmith´s Adult Self-Esteem Inventory, Garcia´s Sexual Harassment Scale and a Questionnaire (ex profeso designed) of sociodemographic. The results show a significant negative mean relationship between the Physical Approaches factor of the Sexual Harassment Scale and the Level of Total Self-Esteem. It should be noted that, physical sexual harassment is significantly related to self-esteem, which demonstrates the need to take measures to prevent and reduce this problem.","PeriodicalId":235136,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research","volume":" 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141676344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Third Generation Therapies in the treatment of Grief 治疗悲伤的第三代疗法

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v5i10.7746

Tania N. García-Lozano

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of the Unified Protocol on symptoms of anxiety and depression in Mexican adults. 统一方案对墨西哥成年人焦虑和抑郁症状的疗效。

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v5i10.11463

H. B. Álvarez García

{"title":"Effectiveness of the Unified Protocol on symptoms of anxiety and depression in Mexican adults.","authors":"H. B. Álvarez García","doi":"10.29057/jbapr.v5i10.11463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29057/jbapr.v5i10.11463","url":null,"abstract":"Emotional disorders, such as anxiety and depression, represent a public health problem worldwide due to the impact they have on the quality of life of the people who suffer from it. Clinical psychology began to develop various interventions for the specific treatment of each of them. However, research and clinical practice have shown the practical limitations that this entails. Due to this, various research groups began to develop transdiagnostic interventions such as the Unified Protocol (UP) to overcome these limitations. Objective: This article reports the effectiveness of the PU in face-to-face mode in users of a civil association (n=3) who presented symptoms of anxiety and depression. Method: An intrasubject design was carried out with pre and post treatment measurements and visual inspection. The instruments used were the PHQ-9, GAD-7, DERS-E, ODIS and OASIS. An analysis was performed through the objective clinical change (OCC). Results: a decrease in the scores was observed in the three participants in the PHQ-9, GAD-7, DERS-E, which was compared with the downward trend in the ODSIS and OASIS scores. Conclusion: the intervention was clinically significant for the participants and evidenced the flexibility in the application of the PU, however, the main limitations were the size of the sample, the lack of instruments that measure aspects of personality, a dimension that has been used in other research as an indicator of change and a follow-up evaluation.","PeriodicalId":235136,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research","volume":"3 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139382866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship between parenting styles and socio-emotional skills in childhood: Documented review 教养方式与儿童社会情感技能之间的关系：文献综述

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v5i10.7752

Vanessa Velasco-Rauda, J. A. Castillo-Martínez

引用次数: 0

Reflections on Domestic Violence in Times of Pandemic 大流行病时期对家庭暴力的思考

Journal of Basic and Applied Psychology Research Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.29057/jbapr.v5i10.7741

Nora Adilene Bello-González

引用次数: 0