{"title":"Visualization of cecal tumor by near-infrared laparoscopy and intraoperative colonoscopy.","authors":"Kaori Watanabe, Hiroki Takahashi, Shuhei Uehara, Akira Kato, Yoshiaki Fujii, Takeshi Yanagita, Takuya Suzuki, Hajime Ushigome, Yuzo Maeda, Ryo Ogawa, Yoichi Matsuo, Akira Mitsui, Shuji Takiguchi","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01964-0","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01964-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In laparoscopic colorectal surgery, accurate localization of a tumor is essential for ensuring an adequate ablative margin. Therefore, a new method, near-infrared laparoscopy combined with intraoperative colonoscopy, was developed for visualizing the contour of a cecal tumor from outside of the bowel. The method was used after it was verified on a model that employed a silicone tube.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>The patient was a 77-year-old man with a cecal tumor near the appendiceal orifice. Laparoscopy was used to clamp of the terminal ileum, and a colonoscope was then inserted through the anus to the cecum. The laparoscope in the normal light mode could not be used to identify the cecal tumor. However, a laparoscope in the near-infrared ray mode could clearly visualize the contour of the cecal tumor from outside of the bowel, and the tumor could be safely resected by a stapler. The histopathological diagnosis of the resected specimen was adenocarcinoma with an invasion depth of M and a clear negative margin.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This is the first report of the laparoscopic detection of the contour of a cecal tumor from outside the bowel. This technique is useful and safe for contouring tumors in laparoscopic colorectal surgery and can be used in various surgeries that combine endoscopy and laparoscopy.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11217229/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141477466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laparoscopic redo surgery for sigmoid volvulus following laparoscopic sigmoidectomy.","authors":"Hideyuki Masui, Kenji Kawada, Susumu Inamoto, Toshiaki Wada, Yoshiharu Sakai, Kazutaka Obama","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01961-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-024-01961-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Sigmoid volvulus (SV) is an acute abdominal condition characterized by torsion of the sigmoid colon around the mesentery, and often results in intestinal obstruction that may progress to bowel ischemia, necrosis, or perforation. Although SV commonly occurs due to predisposing factors like anatomic variations, age-related motility disorders, chronic constipation, and neurologic diseases, its incidence following sigmoid colon cancer surgery has rarely been reported. Herein, we report a rare case of recurrent SV following laparoscopic sigmoidectomy, which was successfully treated by laparoscopic redo surgery.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>The patient was a 77-year-old man who had previously undergone laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for sigmoid colon cancer. Sixteen months postoperatively, he developed an incisional hernia at the umbilical site, which was treated with a laparoscopic repair using an intraperitoneal onlay mesh. After the hernia surgery, the patient had no anastomotic leakage or stenosis on regular follow-ups. However, 65 months after the first surgery, he presented with abdominal pain and distension. A computed tomography revealed that the remnant sigmoid colon was distended in a twisting manner around the anastomosis, leading to the diagnosis of SV. Although endoscopic de-torsion was successful, the SV recurred 2 months later, requiring elective laparoscopic redo surgery. The procedure involved resection of the sigmoid colon including the prior anastomosis with a left pararectal incision and DST re-anastomosis using a 25-mm circular stapler. The operation lasted 165 min with minimal bleeding and no complications. The postoperative course was uneventful. Pathological analysis confirmed fibrosis without malignancy. The patient remains well without recurrence of SV and anastomotic stenosis more than 5 years after surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>SV following sigmoid colon cancer surgery has rarely been reported. This case illustrates the potential need for prophylaxis against postoperative SV, especially in patients with long sigmoid colon undergoing laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer. Further, laparoscopic redo surgery following initial laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer can be performed with minimal invasiveness, especially if patient selection is properly managed.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11211295/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141470865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laparoscopic liver resection for a patient of hepatocellular carcinoma with von Willebrand disease: a case report.","authors":"Oğuzhan Şal, Katsunori Sakamoto, Kei Tamura, Masahiko Honjo, Yusuke Nishi, Naotake Funamizu, Kohei Ogawa, Yasutsugu Takada","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01960-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01960-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The safety of laparoscopic hepatectomy for inherited coagulation disorders is unclear; however, the safety of open hepatectomy has been reported in several studies. Herein, we report the first case of a laparoscopic hepatectomy for a patient with von Willebrand Disease (VWD).</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 76-year-old male with a history of chronic hepatitis C and VWD type 2B was advised surgical resection of a 4 cm hepatocellular carcinoma in segment 7 of the liver. The patient was diagnosed with VWD in his 40 s due to gastrointestinal bleeding caused by gastric erosion. The von Willebrand factor (VWF) ristocetin cofactor activity was 30%, and VWF large multimer deficiency and increased ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination were observed. The preoperative platelet count was reduced to 3.5 × 10<sup>4</sup>/μL; however, preoperative imaging findings had no evidence of liver cirrhosis, such as any collateral formations and splenomegaly. The indocyanine green retention rate at 15 min was 10%, and his Child-Pugh score was 5 (classification A). Perioperatively, VWF/factor VIII was administered in accordance with our institutional protocol. A laparoscopic partial hepatectomy of the right posterior segment was performed. The most bleeding during surgery occurred during the mobilization of the right lobe of the liver due to inflammatory adhesion between the retroperitoneum and the tumor. Bleeding during parenchymal transection was controlable. The duration of hepatic inflow occlusion was 65 min. The surgical duration was 349 min, and the estimated blood loss was 2150 ml. Four units of red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma were transfused at the initiation of parenchymal transection, and 10 units of platelets were transfused at the end of the parenchymal transection. On postoperative day 1, the transection surface drainage fluid became hemorrhagic, and emergency contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed extravasation in the greater omentum. Percutaneous transcatheter arterial embolization of the omental branch of the right gastroepiploic artery was performed. No further postoperative interventions were required. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 14.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The indications for laparoscopic hepatectomy in patients with VWD should be carefully considered, and an open approach may still be the standard approach for patients with VWD.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11208378/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction: Laparoscopic repair of a primary parahiatal hernia combined with gastric volvulus: a case report and literature review.","authors":"Hirotada Muramatsu, Hisashi Amaike, Rena Ogura, Kouichi Shirono, Noriyuki Kamiya","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01952-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01952-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11208380/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141451544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A case of chronic expanding hematoma mimicking a cystic pancreatic tumor.","authors":"Asuna Sakamoto, Yasuhisa Ando, Dongping Feng, Mina Nagao, Hiroyuki Matsukawa, Bunpei Nishiura, Akihiro Kondo, Hironobu Suto, Eisuke Asano, Takayoshi Kishino, Minoru Oshima, Kensuke Kumamoto, Keiichi Okano","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01957-z","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01957-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>A chronic expanding hematoma is an uncommon entity described as an organized blood collection that increases in size after the initial hemorrhagic event without histological neoplastic features. The standard treatment is complete resection. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a chronic expanding hematoma mimicking a pancreatic cystic tumor that has been successfully resected utilizing a laparoscopic approach.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We report the case of a 32-year-old man with a 10-cm chronic expanding hematoma that was preoperatively diagnosed as a cystic pancreatic tumor. Dynamic computed tomography revealed a cyst at the inferior part of the uncinate process of the pancreas without contrast enhancement. His blood biochemical data were within normal limits. The operation initially utilized a laparoscopic approach; however, the procedure was converted to hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery due to capsule adherence to surrounding organs and finally, enucleation of the tumor was performed. Pathological findings revealed a chronic expanding hematoma in the retroperitoneal space.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Chronic expanding hematoma in the retroperitoneal space is so rare and sometimes adheres to the surrounding tissue. It is difficult to distinguish hematoma attaching pancreas and pancreatic cyst preoperatively. In rare cases such as this, hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery is a feasible, less invasive procedure for facilitating complete resection and preventing recurrence.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11199434/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141451543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surgical treatment of appendiceal mucormycosis in an immunocompromised patient: a case report.","authors":"Yukiya Orihara, Shingo Kurahashi, Katsuhiko Kamei, Kazuhiro Hiramatsu","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01958-y","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01958-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Gastrointestinal mucormycosis is a rapidly progressing and often fatal disease, predominantly affecting immunocompromised patients. Surgical intervention, in addition to antifungal therapy, is essential. Herein, we describe the successful management of appendiceal mucormycosis in a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia through rapid surgical intervention and antifungal therapy.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 29-year-old woman underwent autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Subsequently, her condition relapsed, and remission induction therapy was initiated. During the immunosuppressive period, she developed a fever and severe abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed severe edema of the ileum, cecum, and ascending colon. Despite receiving multiple antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals, her condition showed no improvement. Consequently, she underwent exploratory laparotomy, with no bowel perforation noted, revealing severe inflammation in the ileum, cecum, and ascending colon, as well as appendiceal necrosis. Appendectomy was performed, and histopathological analysis revealed hyphae in the vessels and layers of the appendiceal wall, suggestive of mucormycosis. The patient was diagnosed with appendiceal mucormycosis, and liposomal amphotericin B was administered. Subsequent monitoring showed no recurrence of mucormycosis. Genetic analysis of the resected tissue revealed Rhizopus microspores as the causative agent.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Rapid surgical intervention and antifungal drug administration proved successful in managing appendiceal mucormycosis in a patient with APL. Early recognition and aggressive surgical intervention are imperative to improve outcomes in such patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11199453/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141447157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A case of successful management for spontaneous rupture of paraganglioma treated with preoperative transcatheter arterial embolization.","authors":"Masataka Nakagawa, Naoki Tanimine, Hiroshi Sakai, Ryosuke Nakano, Shintaro Kuroda, Masahiro Ohira, Hiroyuki Tahara, Kentaro Ide, Tsuyoshi Kobayashi, Kouji Arihiro, Hideki Ohdan","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01907-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01907-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Tumors arising from catecholamine-producing chromophil cells in paraganglia are termed paragangliomas (PGLs), which biologically resemble pheochromocytomas (PCCs) that arise from the adrenal glands. Spontaneous rupture of a PGL is rare and can be fatal. Although elective surgery for ruptured PCCs after transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) has been shown to provide good outcomes, the efficacy of TAE pretreatment for ruptured PGL remains unknown.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 65-year-old female with hypertension and tachycardia was diagnosed with a 3-cm PGL located behind the inferior vena cava. The patient was scheduled to undergo an elective surgery with antihypertensive therapy. However, she presented with a chief complaint of abdominal pain and was diagnosed with intratumoral hemorrhage. Urgent TAE was performed that successfully achieved hemorrhage control. After TAE, serum levels of both epinephrine and norepinephrine were within the normal range. Abdominal computed tomography revealed resolving retroperitoneal hematoma. Elective open surgery was performed without significant intraoperative bleeding or fluctuations in blood pressure.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We report a case of successful preoperative TAE for functional PGL to control intraoperative blood pressure fluctuations and bleeding. Preoperative TAE could be a useful procedure for the surgical preparation of functional PGL, including unruptured cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11192704/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gaoyuan Tian, Zefeng Yuan, Ming Luo, Yujin Zhang, Bin Kong
{"title":"Intestinal obstruction secondary to perforation of Meckel's diverticulum caused by dentures: a case report and review of literature.","authors":"Gaoyuan Tian, Zefeng Yuan, Ming Luo, Yujin Zhang, Bin Kong","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01959-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01959-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract. However, MD is rare in clinical practice, and perforation of a MD by a foreign body is even rarer. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult because there is often insufficient information; therefore it is usually diagnosed intraoperatively. Although rare, it should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients who have ingested foreign bodies.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>The following is the case of a 52-year-old female patient who was admitted because of generalized abdominal pain for 5 days, related to nausea and vomiting. She also stopped passing gas. Inflammatory indicators were elevated, and computed tomography (CT) revealed gas-liquid levels in the small intestine and high-density objects in the ileum. Based on the patient's condition, laparotomy was performed instead because the laparoscopic procedure was difficult to perform. Intraoperatively, a foreign body perforated the diverticulum of the terminal ileum, resulting in the development of an abdominal abscess. Finally, we performed resection of the ileal diverticula and partial resection of the ileum. After the surgery, it was confirmed that the foreign bodies were two dentures accidentally eaten by the patient.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A thorough understanding of the clinical presentation, imaging features, and treatment of MD and its complications will assist clinicians in making prompt and accurate diagnoses and providing symptomatic treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11192703/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A case of endoscopic submucosal dissection of esophageal acantholytic Paget's disease with discontinuously spreading and unclear neoplastic extension.","authors":"Hidetoshi Satomi, Shingo Ishiguro, Sei Murayama, Takashi Kanesaka, Tomoki Michida, Ryu Ishihara, Keiichiro Honma","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01956-0","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01956-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Paget's disease (PD) is a carcinoma, in which irregular atypical cells with abundant cytoplasm proliferate mainly within the epithelium and is classified into PD occurring in the breast and extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) occurring outside the breast. Essentially, extramammary PD is reported as a tumor for which it is difficult for surgeons to properly determine the line of resection.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>An 83-year-old male was admitted to our hospital because of roughness of the esophageal epithelium during the follow-up examination for a gastric ulcer. A preoperative biopsy revealed squamous cell carcinoma; therefore, endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) was performed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The characteristic feature in this patient was the distribution of tumor cells and, accordingly, the difficulty in identifying the neoplastic distribution. In this patient, the odd distribution and growth pattern of the tumor cells made it difficult for the operator to identify the distribution of the lesion preoperatively.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11192702/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recanalization of port-superior mesenteric vein thrombosis with long-term anticoagulant therapy after failed early anticoagulant therapy.","authors":"Ichiro Okada, Masahiro Hagiwara, Hisashi Yoneyama, Saeko Kohara, Yokobori Shoji","doi":"10.1186/s40792-024-01948-0","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40792-024-01948-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Anticoagulant therapy with heparin is the first-line treatment for acute mesenteric vein thrombosis and is effective in improving outcomes. Conversely, patients with failed early anticoagulant therapy occasionally develop bowel infarction requiring surgery. The efficacy of long-term anticoagulant therapy on recanalizing mesenteric vein thrombosis in patients with failed early anticoagulant therapy remains unclear. Herein, we report a patient who achieved recanalization of port-superior mesenteric vein thrombosis treated with anticoagulant therapy for 10 years after failed early anticoagulant therapy, followed by bowel resection.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 38-year-old male patient visited an outpatient clinic due to acute exacerbation of abdominal pain that had persisted for a month. He was diagnosed with port-superior mesenteric vein thrombosis on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan and was transferred to our institution. Although he presented with abdominal pain, his respiration and circulation were stable upon hospital arrival. Anticoagulant therapy with heparin was started, and the patient was admitted to the intensive care unit. However, the patient's abdominal pain worsened, and he began to develop signs of peritonitis. Repeat CT scan revealed bowel infarction. Thus, the patient underwent bowel resection 6 h after admission. The initial surgery was completed with open abdomen management. Bowel anastomosis was performed on the second-look surgery on the first postoperative day. Finally, the abdomen was closed on the third postoperative day after confirming the absence of bowel ischemia progression. The patient had prolonged impaired bowel function with paralytic ileus, but was discharged on the 60th postoperative day. He was then diagnosed with protein C and S deficiency based on the tests performed. Anticoagulant therapy with warfarin was initiated. He also received anticoagulant therapy in the outpatient setting. The patient's port-superior mesenteric vein thrombosis had improved gradually with warfarin during the follow-up period. At 10 years after surgery, total occlusion of the port-superior mesenteric vein was recanalized with improvement of the portal collateral vessels. In addition, no gastric or esophageal varices were observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Long-term anticoagulation therapy could affect the recanalization of extensive thrombus in multiple segments in patients with mesenteric venous thrombosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":22096,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11189877/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}