MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology最新文献

{"title":"PSYCHOLINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF ASSOCIATIVE FIELDS OF WORD-STIMULUS ДРУГ (FRIEND) ACCORDING TO THE DATA OF DIRECTED ASSOCIATIVE EXPERIMENTS","authors":"Діана Іванівна Терехова","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120851","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction The associative approach to the study of the meaning of the word is nota new one in psycholinguistics, however, having received a positive assessment of leading scientists,it still remains in the priority areas of semantics research next to the parametric, feature, prototypeand situational approaches. Scientists use it both for revealing the ethnocultural specificity ofthe image of the world of representatives of various ethnoses, and for a comprehensive analysisof the meaning of the word of a certain language. We used both perspectives of research in ourprevious scientific studies. In this article we present the results of directed associative experiments,that were held at the beginning of the XXI century in Ukraine. Purpose. The purpose ofthe study is to reveal the structure of the associative value by the example of the associative fieldsof the stimulus FRIEND in the Ukrainian language. Methods. The main methods of researchare descriptive, structural (component analysis), associative experiment (directed), “associativegestalt”. Results. The psycholinguistic analysis demonstrates the structure of associative fieldof the stimulus FRIEND, obtained as a result of conducting of the directed associative experimentsas for the selection of definitions and comparisons. The placement of zones and their filling showthe main association strategies that we consider as specific components leading in determiningof the associative meaning of the word, in the formation of images of the linguistic consciousnessof Ukrainian respondents. Conclusion The study of the meaning of the word on the materialof lexicographic sources and a number of associative experiments that were applied to a specificword-stimulus is justified and necessary for the comprehensive identification of semantics.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131877606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REPRESANTATION OF STRUCTURALAND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF ENGLISH LEGAL TERMS IN UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE (IN OFFICIAL INTERNATIONAL LEGAL TEXTS)","authors":"Олена Георгіївна Шкута","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120867","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The article focuses on the structural and semantic features of the Englishlegal terms in the official texts of international legal texts and suggests the ways of finding theirUkrainian analogues. Purpose. The paper aims to outline the structural and semantic characteristicsof the English legal terms in the official international legal texts. Methods. The methodologyof the paper is based on analytical, comparative and typological, and descriptive analysis usedto identify and classify structural and semantic features of English legal terms and their translatinginto Ukrainian. Comparative and typology analysis enables to compare the structure and semanticsof legal terms in two languages. Results. The paper works out: 1) the methods of structuraland semantic analysis of English legal terms used in official international legal documents; and2) the ways of their interpreting and translating into Ukrainian. The paper stresses upon specialfeatures of English legal terms which should be taken into consideration in the process of findingtheir analogues in Ukrainian. It often depends on the context. The adequacy and equivalencyof such terms translation into another language often depends on the category of informativedeterminacy / indeterminacy of the source legal text. Conclusion. On the basis of functional,structural and semantic characteristics of English legal terms the paper suggests the instructionsof their interpretation and translation into Ukrainian.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133739463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE STATE OF HYPOCORISTIC NAMES IN ONOMASTIC SUBSYSTEM OF LANGUAGE","authors":"Євгенія Миколаївна Бєліцька","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120847","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. One of the tasks of modern linguistics is to build a dynamic modelof the human language through the analysis of functionally motivated linguistic units, which,in particular, include hypocoristic names – a non-unofficial (short) variants of a personalname, used mainly for communication purposes. The analysis of the formal and semanticstructure of hypocoristic names, studying their functional features in comparison with those ofthe official (full) names will make it possible to get closer to the understanding of the lingualstatus of the proper name. The purpose of the paper is to examine hypocoristic names inthe languages of the same and different structure in order to clarify the common features anddiscuss the obtained results to confirm or deny the hypothesis of their own place in onomasticsubsystem of language. Methods. Typological method is used in the paper. Results: hypocoristicnames are frequently used in English, French, German, Spanish, Russian, Ukrainian, Japanese, andPersian languages in three main models: monosyllabic, disyllabic and reduplicative. Thereare vivid commonalities among the languages under analysis which could be due to thecommunicative function of hypocoristics in vocatives. Vocative discourse is where hypocoristicswork their way to the language structure. A vivid example of the process is the Russiantruncated vocative which broadens the scope of its function from originally short names tofull names and positions outside vocative discourse. Hypocoristics whose zone of productionis vocative discourse are neutral to morphological-syntactic indices. However, the mindprocesses short forms of the name in accordance with the general processes that are at theheart of the linguistic organization and human communication. The main of such processes isiconism – the motivation of a linguistic form. The main way of handling hypocoristics is aniconic diagram – a systematic organization of signs, which are not necessarily similar to theirreferents, but whose interconnection reflects their relation to the referents. Conclusion. Thehypothesis was confirmed but further investigation is to be continued.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131335333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AESTHETICS AND THE POWER OF STEAM","authors":"Margaret H. Freeman","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120843","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. In linguocognitive perspective the paper highlights the ways of integrating the methods of studying the linguistic phenomena from philosophy of science and the philosophy of arts points of view. The author tries to rethink the relation between aesthetics and the sciences, to explore the underlying nature of aesthetics arising from sensate cognition to discover whether or not it—and how, if it does—coincides, correlates, or complements the underlying nature of scientific theories and methodologies. Purpose. The paper focuses not on aesthetic experience only, in its modern, reductive sense of taste, beauty, and pleasure in the arts, but on the role of sensate cognition underlying all human cognitive processing including scientific investigation and most manifested in artistic activity. Methods. The paper presents the beginnings of a theory that reconstructs aesthetics as the foundational basis for all human experience, knowledge, and creative activity. It suggests a more productive approach to explore the underlying sensory-motor-emotive processes of sensate cognition in their relation to conceptual awareness. The paper gives a total reversal of what we have come to accept as undeniable divisions between the categories that make up the various \"sciences\" and those that constitute the various \"humanistic\" disciplines, as well as those that create divisions within those categories. Results. Cognitive activities include all the creations of human beings from artefacts to systems of thought, including mathematics and the sciences, to cultural and social institutions. Like the leaves of a tree that develop from the tree’s branches and trunk, these activities arise from our ability to conceptualize, to formulate conscious ideas and images. Beneath the surface of the cognitive tree lie the pre-conceptual, subliminal roots of sensory, motor, and emotive experiences that feed our conceptual awareness. Just as the living tree survives by drawing sustenance through its roots, so do all our cognitive activities depend on sensate cognition. And just as the roots of the tree are nourished by the quality of the material components of the earth in which they are embedded, so do the qualities of aesthetic imagination and judgment enable the flourishing of the physical and spiritual values that give rise to the harmonious balance of the self as part of the natural world. Perceptual imagining, as involved in the interpretation of scientific results, also plays an important role in the sciences. The perceptual content provided by the images constrains and shapes the imagination of the relevant objects. The objects are imagined on the basis of how they are perceptually experienced, and the resulting interpretations are formulated taking into account the perceptual imagination in question. Conclusion. The health of nature is therefore not metaphorical. Well-being imbues all of life, from the air we breathe, the water we drink, the earth that sustains the l","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114620045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON THE SEMANTIC RELATIONS IN RUSSIAN SENTENCES","authors":"Бак Хади","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120840","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The theoretical positions of the correlation of the structure of linguisticunits and their semantic relations as an object of studying the structural and semantic directionof the modern Russian language are considered in the article. Purpose. Investigate particularfactors that affect the change in the meaning relations in simple and complex sentences, dependingon the lexical content associated with the speech goal of a speaker or a writer. Methods. Descriptive,analytical, comparative methods are used in the article. Results. Modern researchers producetestimony to statement that the lexis and syntax, representing different levels of the linguisticsystem, are closely related: vocabulary is defined as the semantics of syntactical units, as theirstructure. In the construction of the syntactic units, the choice of lexis is determined by the speaker'sneeds to represent this or that information about reality. Lexis invades actively the area ofthe syntactic meanings. The communicative aspect influences the capacity of the membersof sentence, on the semantic discrimination of the subject and the predicate, strengthens or weakensthe value of the nominative meanings. Emotional-evaluative elements include a stylistic aspectand affect the structure of the sentence, combining semantic and grammatical factors. The directionof the semantic syntax put forward the concept of proposition as a model called the sentenceof the “state of affairs.” The structure of the proposition is determined by the predicate, it indicates the participants of the “state of affairs” (actants), determines their quantity and roles. The studyof the semantic organization of the sentence and the factors that influence their changes is carriedout simultaneously from the side of lexicology and semantic syntax. The dominant is the propositionthat a sentence, like a word, is a nominative unit. The difference is only in the representationof the correlative operation performed by the subject. The factor of the transitivity of syntacticphenomena is parallel complementary functions. Conclusions. Understanding the communityof the words and sentences functions as nominative units combined the possibilities of lexicologyand syntax, which expanded the field of interpretation characteristics of structural schemes of thesentence. Investigating the phenomenon of the transition of the one type of syntactic unit to another,we indicated the general and complementary factors of the semantic relationship changings.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"21 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129495500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SUBCONCEPT PRODIGY AS A STRUCTURAL PART OF CONCEPT GENIUS (BASED ON THE ENGLISH BIOGRAPHIES)","authors":"Леся Василівна Строченко","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120849","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. According to Z.D. Popova and J.S. Sternin, representatives of the semanticcognitive approach, concept is a basic unit of human mental code, which has an internal structureconsisting of conceptual features; it is the result of the individual and social learning of the world.Conceptual features contain comprehensive information about the corresponding object orphenomenon, as well as the interpretation of information of public consciousness and the treatmentof the subject or phenomenon. Thus, the representatives of this trend treat language as one ofthe main tools of cognition and conceptualization of the world. The study of concept throughthe language isthe most reliable way of linguistic analysis which allows to detect conceptual featuresand to work out the model of the concept. Purpose. The article is dedicated to the investigationof the peculiarities of verbalization of the concept GENIUS in the English language and speech,namely its structural part – subconcept PRODIGY. Methods. To achieve the aim of the workthe following methods of linguistic analysis have been used: componential, contextual andconceptual. Results. Any analysis of the concept starts by detecting language units that representa given concept, their interpretation and vocabulary speech contexts. The research presents mainaspects of the study of the phenomenon of genius in philosophy and psychology; analyzesdefinitions of the lexical units “genius” and “prodigy” in the English dictionaries; singles outconceptual features of the analyzed concept in the popular-science biographies ofWolfgang AmadeusMozart and other child prodigies. Conclusion. The following conceptual features of PRODIGYhave been singled out on the basis of dictionary definitions: young age; intellectual power, talent,extraordinary / superior. The following conceptual features of the subconcept PRODIGY havebeen singled out on the basis of popular-science biographies: young age, extraordinary talentand creative power.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131382940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRESS AND FORMATION OF 3RD STRUCTURAL CLASS HOMONYMS-VERBATIVES IN SOUTHWESTERN PATOIS OF UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE","authors":"Костянтин Миколайович Іваночко","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120836","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The paper focuses on the correlation of stress and the formation of homonymous relationsin heterogenous process of the III structural class of verbatives in southwestern patois of the Ukrainianlanguage. It aims at determining the nature of heterogenous homonymy and revealing its correlation withshifting of stress. Lexical level is constantly enriched due to such processes as hyponymy, partitivity,equanymy, synonymy, antonymy and conversion. Though of low productivity, homonymy, based onsemantic, phonetic and word-building factors, is the object of the given investigation. Methods. The analysisis performed on the basis of contrasting lexico-semantic and etymological processes of such derivatives,which comprise the layer of southwestern patois in Ukrainian language, Ukrainian literary language andmodern Ukrainian. Results. It has been determined that the archisemes of each of them are characteristic ofa certain lexico-semantic processes productivity level, which caused their polysemy. It has been groundedthat heterogenous verbatives-homonyms appearing is considered to be low-productivity lingual phenomena.Conclusion. Rootedness into pre-Slavonic languages, as well as borrowings from other languages, proximityof sounds and etymological differences are those extralinguistic and linguistic factors, which cause somemisunderstanding among those who use dialectal words and expressions in their everyday speech, whocompile the corresponding lexicographic dictionaries, paying attention to the changes in their semantics,phonetics, for instance stress varieties, and their simultaneous substitutions. The final stage of standardizinghomonymic relations among corresponding sememes of the verbatives under analysis came throughwithstandability of their accentuation shifting from root to suffix.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116649585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GRAPHIC REALIZATION OF THE PHONETIC MEANS OF EXPRESSING EMOTIONS IN D. H. LAWRENCE'S SHORT STORIES","authors":"Анастасія Володимирівна Прокойченко","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120860","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Emotions are essential in D. H. Lawrence’s literary texts. He lived inthe period of industrialization and materialism, when emotions were in the state of stagnation.That is why his short stories make the readers feel real emotions and be the part of narrated events.Lawrence’s short stories are full of expressive means which evoke certain feelings in readers’minds and serve a very productive field for the investigations aimed at analyzing emotive spaceof textual world. Lawrence’s works such as novels, poetry, essays are always in the focus ofstudying in different facets: linguostylistic, phonological, pragmatic, semantic. As for the givenpaper it studies Lawrence’s short stories which haven’t been the subject of linguistic andphonological analysis yet. Purpose. The purpose of this paper is to shed light on the graphicrealization of the phonetic means of expressing emotions in D. H. Lawrence's short stories.Methods. The descriptive analysis of the graphic means which form the emotiveness in selectedsamplesfrom Lawrence’s short stories was applied. Results. Close investigation of graphic meansof expressing emotions in Lawrence’s short stories showed that for expressing different emotionsand feelings of the characters Lawrence often uses such graphic devices as exclamation mark,dash and full stop and italics, which in literary texts usually create an additional emotional levelof utterance. The paper also demonstrates how different graphic devices can affect the emotivemeaning of the utterance. Conclusion. Having examined the graphic means of expressing emotionsin Lawrence’s short stories, we can classify the author’s literary style as hyper-emotional one,as it is distinguished with different language means of expressing emotions in analyzed texts.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133920197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PARAGRAPHEMIC MEANS IN CONSTRUING AUTHOR’S GENDER IDENTITY","authors":"Олена Олександрівна Тучкова","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120862","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. One of the tasks of modern gender linguistics is to reveal non-verbalmeans that help to construe gender distinctions of the character and the image of the authoras well. Studying the critical literature concerning such aspects as the image of the author,implied author, author and narrator proved the actuality of the subject of the given investigation.Critical works’ analysis showed that this facet has not been studied well, there are still a lot ofgaps, as for instance, non-verbal means of author’s image construing. Purpose. The paper aimsto reveal paragraphemic means used by the women writers in French autobiographical novelsand suggest narrative and pragmatic facet of author’s gender identity construing in Frenchautobiographical novels written by women writers. Methods. To define the functions ofparagraphemic means in author’s gender identity construing the investigation is methodologicallygrounded on narrative, pragmatic and stylistic analysis. Results: The paper singles out andclassifies the group of paragraphemic means which help to construe author’s gender identityin French autobiographical novel written by women-writers. Dominant place among such meansbelongs to the pictures breaking the narrative of the novel, the size of narrative, italic meansof accentuating the author’s intention and numbering the abstracts. Conclusion. Paragraphemicsis applied facet in linguistics that studies graphical text organization and the functions of nonverbal means in revealing the author’s intentions. Being restricted in their proper meaningsnon-verbal means bound semantic variety of phrase or supra-phrasal units. They introducesome information in that way as it is supposed to be decoded by the reader. Non-verbal meanshelp to make the image of the author and construe his/her gender identity.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114703409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NEW BORROWINGS AS THE MEANS OF MODERN WORD FORMATION","authors":"Зоя Орестівна Валюх, Ірина Олександрівна Коробова","doi":"10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120834","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Lexical and semantic system of any language is constantly changing underthe influence of lingual and extralingual factors. One of such factors is the appearance of newborrowings as special lexical layer of the language. Studying the borrowings’ word formationpeculiarities is rather actual task in modern Ukrainian linguistics. Purpose. The paper aimsto analyze word forming force of new borrowings in modern Ukrainian and establish lingualand extralingual factors influencing their derivative capacity. Methods. The given researchis grounded on the analytical and descriptive method, which includes observation, generalization,and typology of the factual material. Results. It has been proved that new borrowings, whichdo not decline and have rather weak derivative capacity, comprise certain semantic and structuralgroup in lexical system of modern Ukrainian language. On the criterion of their genderdifferentiation the paper illustrates the derivative force of new borrowings which serve as the basisfor the formation of different parts of speech derivations. Special attention is paid to the lingualand extralingual factors which predetermine derivative potential of new borrowings as meansof word formation. Conclusion. Borrowed words reveal their word formation capacity differently. Some of them are rather productive and realize their derivative options in new formed nouns,adjectives and verbs. The rest of them show their zero productive capacity. Main factors influencingthe derivative force of new borrowings are the followings: lexical and grammatical semantics,phonomorphemic structure, the level of word formation, the duration of their functioningin the language, frequency of their usage.","PeriodicalId":217176,"journal":{"name":"MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121481242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}