Ambrose Rajkumar M, Amjad Hassan Khan MK, R. A. H. Sathish, J. H. Chanderasekaran
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF Au3+ SWIFT HEAVY ION ON DIELECTRIC, FLUORESCENCE, SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE, AND NONLINEAR OPTICS: 2-AMINO-5-NITROPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE (2A5NPCl) SINGLE CRYSTAL","authors":"Ambrose Rajkumar M, Amjad Hassan Khan MK, R. A. H. Sathish, J. H. Chanderasekaran","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628267","url":null,"abstract":"The single crystal of 2-amino-5-nitropyridinium chloride (2A5NPCl) was developed using the assembled temperature reduction (ATR) technique and a slow evaporation solution. The crystal was cut for irradiation as it was growing. Cesium sputtering was used to choose a swift heavy ion (SHI) of Au3+ from a source of negative ions (SNICS). Au3+ ions of (1013, 5 x1013, and 1014 ions/cm2 ) different fluence irradiated on the semi-organic samples. A luminescence study reveals that intensity decreased due to the loss of luminescence property of the material, which is caused by swift heavy ions (SHI). The formation of intermediate energy levels which converted the photon into phonon affected the radiative transition. Hence, the peak shifted and the intensity of the peak decreased. More ions were activated with lattice disorders at higher fluences, which boosted the activation of ion interactions. Capacitance increased due to this interaction of ions hence dielectric constant increased as increased the ion fluence 1013 ions/cm2 through 1014 ions/cm2 . When a semi-organic 2-amino-5-nitropyridinium chloride (2A5NPCl) was exposed to high fluence radiation, pores, cracks, and roughness could all be clearly visible in the SEM along with the material's roughness. SHI significantly changed the surface of 2-amino-5-nitropyridinium chloride (2A5NPCl) at higher fluence. When compared to pristine, it was determined that the non-centro symmetric system in 2-amino-5- nitropyridinium chloride (2A5NPCl) was less impacted than in the other derivatives of the 2-amino-5- nitropyridinium families of crystals. Irradiated crystals' nonlinear optical properties were less than pristine; however, they were still higher than reference material KDP.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Roli Verma, Kirti Srivastava, R. Jagadish, Rama Dubey
{"title":"SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PSEUDO LADDER MONO HYDROXY PENDANT POLYBENZOBISTHIAZOLE AROMATIC HETERO-CYCLIC THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER","authors":"Roli Verma, Kirti Srivastava, R. Jagadish, Rama Dubey","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628360","url":null,"abstract":"Anisotropic polymerization of 5-hydroxy isophthalic acid and isophthalic acid with 2,5-diamino 1,4-benzene dithiol dihydrochloride (DABDT.2 HCl) affords the polymer poly {[benzo (1,2-d: 4,5-d’) bisthiazole-2, 6 diyl]-1,3 phenylene} and poly {[benzo (1,2-d: 4,5-d’) bisthiazole-2, 6 diyl]-1,3(5-hydroxy phenylene)}. Both the polymers were soluble in methanesulphonic acid and chlorosulphonic acid. The polybenzobisthiazoles do not show any glass transition temperature (Tg) by DSC analysis. The polybenzobisthiazoles were stable up to 400oC in a nitrogen environment, according to thermo gravimetric measurements. Elemental analysis and spectroscopic comparison of the polymers with the appropriate model compounds were used to confirm the polymer structures. The polymers' inherent viscosity reached 4.2 dL/g (methanesulphonic acid, 30oC).","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"APPLICATION OF SILK PROTEIN HYDROLYSATE AS A POTENT ANTI-CORROSIVE AGENT FOR MILD STEEL IN HCl SOLUTION","authors":"V. Nijarubini, J. Mallika","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628367","url":null,"abstract":"The study focuses on broadening the application of Silk Protein Hydrolysate (SPH) towards conventional metal protection of metallic materials. The inhibitory potentials of SPH against corrosion of mild steel in 1 N HCl media are analyzed through weight loss, electrochemical, and surface morphological techniques. The assessment of the inhibitor effectiveness, kinetic and thermodynamic variables was done at the temperature of 303 – 333 K. The studies exhibited superior anti-corrosion efficacy of 93 % for 10 ppm SPH at 303 K and good maintenance in corrosion control is seen with temperature rise. The SPH assimilation at the metal surface follows the Langmuir adsorption model with free energy values lower than -20 KJ/mol. Potentiodynamic polarization studies evince the mode of corrosion protection to be mixed overall with cathodic predominance. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy describes the resistive and capacitive behavior through Rct and Cdl values signifying the physical barrier prevailing on the metal surface. Surface monitoring through SEM-EDS reveals the firm adherence of SPH to the metallic surface, XRD study characterizes the corrosion products formed in the process. The roughness variables derived from AFM imaging remark the stable protective layer formed by the SPH molecules. The defensive film formed smoothes the metal surface leading to an enhanced water contact angle.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Narashimhavarman, K. Rajasekar, R. Selvarani, P. Chakkaravarthy, C. Veeravel, P. Sudhakar
{"title":"ANTIFUNGAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF COBALT AND NICKEL METAL COMPLEXES OF P-AMINO BENZAMIDE","authors":"S. Narashimhavarman, K. Rajasekar, R. Selvarani, P. Chakkaravarthy, C. Veeravel, P. Sudhakar","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628384","url":null,"abstract":"Cobalt and nickel bio-active metal chelates were synthesized using p-aminobenzamide and thiocyanate ion in an equimolar ratio, and they were assessed for conductivity, UV-Visible, IR, and far-IR spectra as well as metal ion estimation identification. Based on their spectral and magnetic characteristics, the complexes were given octahedral geometry. The complexes are paramagnetic, monomeric, and non-electrolyte. With the help of the Agar Disc diffusion method using fluconazole as the reference drug, the antifungal activity of metal chelates through an in-vitro mechanism was compared with p-aminobenzamide against C. albicans. Metal(II) chelates' in-vitro DPPH free radical scavenging ability was tested and contrasted with that of standard ascorbic acid. The complexes appear to have moderate activity, according to the results of the computation of the IC50 values at four distinct concentrations.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALYSIS AND SEPARATION OF COMMON ADULTERANTS AND DILUENTS FROM THE ILLICIT DRUG (HEROIN)SAMPLES","authors":"Shobhana Sharma","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638268","url":null,"abstract":"The drug trafficking problem in Rajasthan is quite common as Rajasthan is the largest state in India, and many international and interstate borders surround it. Illicit traffickers can add unlimited diluents and adulterants to heroin. Only 5% or less than that alkaloid is present; the rest is of diluents and adulterants. Adulterants can associate with a significant risk of overdose, which may lead to death due to severe poisoning. Thus, the purity of drugs may vary, and the presence and percentage of diluents and adulterants depend on the region. The present article aims to identify and separate diluents and adulterants from diacetylmorphine drug samples. The illicit drug samples were deposited for investigations in the narcotics division of the state forensic science laboratory, Jaipur. During studies, sophisticated instruments like GCMS confirmed the preliminary results obtained from TLC and color tests. The variety and quantity of adulterants and diluents differ in all the samples, but the pattern is similar. The extensive and widespread cutting agent of illicit drugs used to analyze these drug samples.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69412075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PHARMACOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF POLYHERBAL FORMULATION KABASURA KUDINEER: A REVIEW","authors":"Shwetang Suman, R. Rameshwari","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1618028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1618028","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes is a long-term medical condition in which the body has difficulty converting food into energy. High blood glucose levels are produced by poor glucose management, which alters the overall metabolic process of the body. The accumulation of abnormal (excess) blood glucose and the inability to metabolize plasma glucose causes lethal damage to the body's major organs or organ systems such as heart disease, nephropathy, retinal degeneration, sensory loss, and even premature death. Despite the administration of long-term medications, available diabetes mellitus therapy is unable to cure and unable to prevent patients from key organ damage. Diabetics have a significant financial burden, in addition to drug-drug interactions. A tremendous amount of data and proof has been amassed, proving medicinal plants' enormous potential. Plants are a naturally occurring source of therapeutic strategy for mankind. In accordance with the literature review, people who have metabolic syndrome are more likely to contract COVID-19. To overcome pandemics, we need efficient and effective herbal management. Kabasurakudineer is a polyherbal formulation that is gaining acceptance in the medical world. It may have a synergistic impact that is advantageous in the therapy of metabolic illnesses such as diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is expected to affect 640 million people by 2040, with 70% of those affected being hypertensive and predisposed to obesity and dyslipidemia.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69410335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BIOANALYTICAL METHOD PROCESS OF CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF TIZANIDINE IN THE FORMULATION AND HUMAN PLASMA","authors":"","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1618127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1618127","url":null,"abstract":"An optimized, simple, accurate method is developed to quantify Tizanidine in bulk and pharmaceutical formulation using the RP – HPLC method using a silica ODS C18 column with the aid of MeOH: H2O:0.01M orthophosphoric acid ( 95:4:1 v/v/v) as a mobile phase and deduced at 320nm. The RT value was found to be 2.274 with a resolution of 1.167 respectively. The spiking studies of Tizanidine in human plasma were also carried out. The linearity studies of TZA (10 -50 mcg/mL) were found to be R2 =0.99979 (API) and R2 = 0.8155 respectively. The suggested study was validated as per the criteria of the ICH guidelines. The proposed study could be easily adopted in the pharmaceutical industry for performing quantitative analyses","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69410545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Bishimbayeva, A. Nalibayeva, S. A. Saidullayeva, A.K. Zhangabayeva, A. Bold, D. Zhumabayeva, Y. N. Abdikalykov, E. N. Panova
{"title":"EXTRACTION PROPERTIES OF SYNTHESIZED FLUORINATED ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS","authors":"G. Bishimbayeva, A. Nalibayeva, S. A. Saidullayeva, A.K. Zhangabayeva, A. Bold, D. Zhumabayeva, Y. N. Abdikalykov, E. N. Panova","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1618246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1618246","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents the results of studies of extraction properties in relation to the uranium of bis(2,2,2- trifluoroethyl)diallylamido phosphite, bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)dimethylamido phosphite, and bis(N,Ndialamido)isopropyl phosphite synthesized by us earlier. Tests were carried out in a factory laboratory, as the initial solutions used nitrate solution prepared from uranium oxide (CU = 10.30 g/dm3 , CHNO3 = 56.40 g/dm3 ) and uranium sulfate solution prepared from the chemical concentrate of natural uranium and deoxidized with sulfuric acid (CU = 10.60 g/dm3 , CH2SO4 = 25.10 g/dm3 ). It was proved that the synthesized acyclic amido phosphites can effectively extract uranium from these technological solutions with a proper selection of technological parameters, and the degree of uranium extraction may vary from 34.43 to 95.94%.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69410777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CETYL TRIMETHYL AMMONIUM BROMIDE ASSISTED OXIDATION OF HYPOXANTHINE AND XANTHINE USING Mn(VII) IN AQUEOUS BRONSTED ACID MEDIA: A KINETIC AND MECHANISTIC STUDY","authors":"A. R. Reddy, A. Reddy, M. Chary, K. Rajanna","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1618135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1618135","url":null,"abstract":"Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) assisted Oxidation of hypoxanthine (HXAN), and xanthine (XAN) alkaloids by Mn(VII) occurred smoothly in presence of aqueous Bronsted acid (HClO4, H2SO4) media. The rate of oxidation of HXAN, XAN by Mn(VII) was enhanced due to an increase in [HClO4] / [H2SO4] in the presence of CTAB at a constant temperature. Reaction kinetics obeyed I-order in [Mn(VII)], [HXAN], or [XAN] at constant temperature and acid concentration in micellar (CTAB) conditions. In this present work, the acidity functions developed by Zucker-Hammett, Bunnett, and Bunnett-Olsen were used for analyzing rate enhancement, and the probable reaction mechanism that involves water moiety in the slow step has been proposed according to the criteria of Bunnett-Olsen.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69410893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Kumari, R. Sharma, A. A. Yadav, S. A. Sankpal, J. M. Raj, S. Murugavel, R. Kant
{"title":"SYNTHESIS, XRD, DFT/HF, AND MOLECULAR DOCKING INVESTIGATIONS OF 4-(TERT-BUTYL)-4-METHOXY-1,1- BIPHENYL (4-TBMB)","authors":"N. Kumari, R. Sharma, A. A. Yadav, S. A. Sankpal, J. M. Raj, S. Murugavel, R. Kant","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628136","url":null,"abstract":"Biphenyl is a preferred scaffold that can be found in a number of drugs due to its ability to bind with a wide variety of proteins having high specificity. In order to have better insights into the structure and properties of such useful molecules, the title compound is synthesized by standard chemical means. Direct methods were employed for X-ray structure determination. The molecular geometry has been optimized using the Hatree-Fock and Density functional theory methods. The electrostatic potential map (MEP) and molecular orbitals (FMOs) have been computed using the density functional theory. The theoretical characterization including HS and interaction contribution reveals the existence of a substantial number of H...H (64.3%) contacts. The three-dimensional energy frameworks have been used for the total interaction energy analysis. The molecular docking study with oncogene protein (PDB ID: 5P21) suggests that the molecule may lead to the development of some novel drugs for the treatment of cancer.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69410978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}