M. Muthu, P. Ajith, J. Agnes, M. Selvakumar, M. Presheth, D. P. Anand
{"title":"HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION STUDIES OF NANO GRAPHENE OXIDE / COPPER OXIDE (CuO) NANOCOMPOSITES SUITABLE FOR SUPERCAPACITOR APPLICATIONS","authors":"M. Muthu, P. Ajith, J. Agnes, M. Selvakumar, M. Presheth, D. P. Anand","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1618190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1618190","url":null,"abstract":"The chemical properties of copper oxide (CuO) have made it an important material in the field of advanced technology for decades. The advantages of this material are its low cost, chemical stability, and remarkable electrochemical performance. The applications are found particularly in the fields of photovoltaic and energy storage. Growing energy supercapacitors have gotten a lot of interest because of their promising capacitance, availability, obvious electrochemical response, and ease of manufacture of copper oxides to address the high need for efficient electrochemical energy storage systems. This research describes a hydrothermal technique to produce GO/CuO nanocomposite for supercapacitor applications. XRD, FTIR, SEM, UV, and TGA, were used to evaluate the crystal nature, morphology, and chemical states of the produced GO/CuO nanocomposite, and electrochemical performance was tested using CV the manufactured nanocomposite materials as supercapacitor electrodes. The electrochemical results demonstrated that the GO/CuO nanocomposite is a good material for a supercapacitor electrode","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Asyhar, M. Minarni, N. Marliani, R. Y. Galingging, W. Nurcholis
{"title":"OPTIMIZING FLAVONOID EXTRACTION FROM Curcuma xanthorrhiza WITH A SIMPLEX CENTROID DESIGN","authors":"R. Asyhar, M. Minarni, N. Marliani, R. Y. Galingging, W. Nurcholis","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628201","url":null,"abstract":"Curcuma xanthorrhiza is a species of the genus Curcuma which is a medicinal ingredient in high demand in Indonesia and other countries. Chemical compounds such as flavonoids and their diverse bioactivity have triggered research that prioritizes quality and efficiency. This study was designed to optimize the extraction solvent in producing flavonoids from the rhizome of C. xanthorrhiza based on a simplex centroid design using Design Expert 13.0. Extractor solvents (water, acetone, ethanol, and methanol), as well as their combinations, were studied to test the total flavonoid content using the calorimetric aluminum chloride method by spectrophotometer. The experimental results with the special cubic model are a good and reliable fit for recovering flavonoids. The optimal conditions obtained were highly accurate at the desirability value of 1.00 with a mixed solvent of methanol (0.445) and ethanol (0.555), which resulted in total flavonoid content of 144.665 mg quercetin equivalent per gram dry weight. Methanol and ethanol combined can be an effective solvent option for extracting high amounts of active compounds (especially flavonoids) in C. xanthorrhiza rhizome.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Suprabawati, I. Rahayu, A. Noviyanti, A. Anggraeni, H. Jodi
{"title":"CR2016 COIN CELL BATTERY PERFORMANCE WITH LiFe0.09Gd0.01PO4/C CATHODES USING CONDUCTIVITY PARAMETERS, CHARGING MECHANISMS AND A LITHIUM DIFFUSION","authors":"A. Suprabawati, I. Rahayu, A. Noviyanti, A. Anggraeni, H. Jodi","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1628250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1628250","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanism for the conductivity and charging/discharging parameters of the battery has been performed to investigate the performance of the CR2016 coin cell battery, which includes the characteristics of resistance, electrical conductivity as well as the charging and discharging mechanisms of LiFe0.09Gd0.01PO4/C, Lithium Metal Anode (Li), LiPF6 Electrolyte, Polypropylene (PP) membrane separator, and PVDF/NMP active ingredient. A standard deviation (SD) value of 1% with a range of electrical conductivity of 2.2 x 10-2 S/cm -2.4 x 10-2 S/cm was obtained based on the measurements of 8-coin cell battery samples. The highest material charging capacity value was obtained as 125 mAh/g in the 10th cycle and has a lithium diffusion (DLi) of 2.33 x 10-7 S/cm2 .","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69411569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITY OF NEWLY SYNTHESIZED N-(8- HYDROXY QUINOLIN-5-YL)-2,4,6-TRIMETHYL BENZENESULFONAMIDE (8HQTBS) LIGAND AND THEIR METAL CHELATES","authors":"None R. Kharwar, B. C. Dixit, R. B. Dixit","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638294","url":null,"abstract":"The ligand namely N -(8-hydroxyquinolin-5-yl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene sulfonamide (8HQTBS) and its complexes with transition metals were synthesized using transition metal ions. Prepared ligand and their metal complexes were examined by the study of physicochemical properties, various spectral techniques, and magnetic susceptibility. Octahedral geometry of the transition metal complexes was proposed by spectral studies. The antimicrobial profile of prepared ligands and complexes ( In vitro ) showed better activity of ligands after metal complexation. Strong binding of transition metal complexes with CT-DNA was observed through the intercalation mechanism. A comparative molecular docking study between bacterial proteins and a DNA helix was performed, and the docking results obtained were in good agreement with the spectroscopic results. Some of the compounds showed good to moderate antimalarial activity.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135594300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. C. Die, B. Fanté, N. C. M. Ambeu-Loko, M.-A. Hiebel, None A. Vallin, None F. Suzenet, None V. Chagnault
{"title":"SYNTHESIS AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF NEW 6- ARYL-4-OXO-1,4-DIHYDROPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES","authors":"R. C. Die, B. Fanté, N. C. M. Ambeu-Loko, M.-A. Hiebel, None A. Vallin, None F. Suzenet, None V. Chagnault","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638242","url":null,"abstract":"Pyrimidine derivatives are an important class of compounds in medicinal chemistry. In this study, a series of 6-aryl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile derivatives were synthesized using a multicomponent reaction, followed by S -alkylation with different halogenated derivatives","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135594893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None R. Ramadhan, None K. Ul-Haq, None P. Phuwapraisirisan, None F.A. Puspitasari, None H. Suwito
{"title":"α-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF DEPSIDONE FROM Garcinia parvifolia","authors":"None R. Ramadhan, None K. Ul-Haq, None P. Phuwapraisirisan, None F.A. Puspitasari, None H. Suwito","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638385","url":null,"abstract":"Garcinia parvifolia , locally named “Aciu”, is commonly used by local people in East Kalimantan as a food additive and antibacterial","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135596441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None H. Kasmawati, None R. Mustarichie, None E. Halimah, None R. Ruslin, None A. Arfan, N. A. Sida, S. Suryani, None Y. Yamin
{"title":"ANTIALOPECIA ACTIVITY EXPLORATION BY In-silico ANALYSIS OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FROM Sansevieria trifasciata PRAIN LEAVES THROUGH 5α-REDUCTASE INHIBITION","authors":"None H. Kasmawati, None R. Mustarichie, None E. Halimah, None R. Ruslin, None A. Arfan, N. A. Sida, S. Suryani, None Y. Yamin","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638393","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous reports link hair loss to alopecia, a major concern in baldness treatment. Identifying new, effective 5α-reductase inhibitors is crucial for better alopecia treatment. This study explores the Sansevieria trifasciata Prain fraction's potential as an inhibitor based on docking and molecular dynamics. Oliveramine (-9.14 kcal/mol) and Methyl pyropheophorbide A (-7.93 kcal/mol) exhibit the best affinity, interacting with critical residues Arg114 and Phe223. MM-PBSA analysis confirms their superiority over finasteride, with binding affinities of -146.472 kJ/mol and -120.004 kJ/mol, respectively. Methyl pyropheophorbide A shows stability, cohesiveness","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135596691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ALUM CATALYZED AN ECO-FRIENDLY SYNTHESIS OF BENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE AND BENZYLIDENE BARBITURIC ACID DERIVATIVES IN AQUEOUS MEDIUM","authors":"B. P. Koli, None R. P. Gore","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638394","url":null,"abstract":"Alum-catalyzed Knoevenagel reaction of substituted aromatic aldehydes and active methylene compounds such as malononitrile and barbituric acid using green, eco-friendly solvent, water was developed. The protocol is practically simple and found efficient. The condensation is carried out in a short reaction time and the desired products are obtained in excellent yields. Furthermore, The catalyst utilized is readily accessible, cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and safe. The derivatives are among the most frequently used intermediate in heterocyclic synthesis. The synthesized benzylidene derivatives were characterized by spectral analysis","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135596713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None S. Fauziah, N.H. Soekamto, None P. Taba, A. M. Gafur, None A. Sapar
{"title":"ADSORPTION CAPACITY, KINETICS, AND APPLICATION OF MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMERS DI-(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE AS ADSORBENTS IN SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION METHOD","authors":"None S. Fauziah, N.H. Soekamto, None P. Taba, A. M. Gafur, None A. Sapar","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1636816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1636816","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to synthesize, characterize, optimize, and apply MIP as an adsorbent material for solid phase extraction (SPE). The synthesis method used is precipitation polymerization. MAA as a monomer was combined with EGDMA as a crosslinker and used DEHP as imprinting molecules. Structural characterization of MIP using SEM","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135596717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF pH ON THE SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HYDROXYAPATITEPOLYETHYLENE GLYCOL COMPOSITES BY IN-SITU PROCESS","authors":"Novesar Jamarun, Zulia Rahma Putri, Upita Septiani, Yulizar Yusuf, Vivi Sisca, None Zilfa","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2023.1638319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2023.1638319","url":null,"abstract":"Hydroxyapatite (HAp) has a structure and chemical composition similar to bone and teeth, so Hap is widely used in the biomedical field. However, Hap has the disadvantage of being brittle, so it needs to be composited with polyethylene glycol (PEG) using an in-situ method with the aim of improving the mechanical properties of Hap. X-Rays Diffraction (XRD) results show a diffraction pattern at an angle of 2θ which is in accordance with the Hap standard (ICSD #97849). Fourier-Transform infrared (FTIR) characterization showed the presence of Hap and PEG functional group vibrations. Characterization of Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) showed that the synthesis pH can be morphological and Hap ratio. Thermogravimetric Differential Analysis Thermal Analysis (TGA-DTA) analyzed that the HAP/PEG composites decreased in weight at temperatures >200°C due to the decomposition of organic compounds originating from PEG. The results of the Hap/PEG composite degradation behavior test showed that pH 10 was the optimum synthesis pH.","PeriodicalId":21063,"journal":{"name":"Rasayan Journal of Chemistry","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135596719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}