Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy最新文献_第5页

Intergenerational aspects of the experiences of Israeli mothers to young children during the Israel-Hamas war. 在以色列-哈马斯战争期间，以色列母亲对幼儿的代际经验。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1037/tra0001977

Esther Joffe, Reut Ben-Kimhy, Elad Mijalevich-Soker, Lia Ring, Maram Awad-Yassin, Orit Taubman-Ben-Ari

{"title":"Intergenerational aspects of the experiences of Israeli mothers to young children during the Israel-Hamas war.","authors":"Esther Joffe, Reut Ben-Kimhy, Elad Mijalevich-Soker, Lia Ring, Maram Awad-Yassin, Orit Taubman-Ben-Ari","doi":"10.1037/tra0001977","DOIUrl":"10.1037/tra0001977","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: On October 7, 2023, the Hamas terror organization launched a massive attack on Israel, killing over 1,000 Israelis, which initiated a war. Among many groups affected, young mothers were placed in a particularly vulnerable situation. Daycares and schools were closed, and they had to care for and protect young children, often without their spouses who were called up to reserve military duty. This unique qualitative study examined the experiences of these mothers in the first month of the war, while the traumatic period was still ongoing.Method: Semistructured in-depth interviews were conducted with 18 mothers and thematic analysis was performed.Results: Four themes were identified relating to intergenerational (mother and family of origin) aspects of mothers' experiences: (a) regression to the child role, (b) being a parent and a child simultaneously, (c) carrying a new burden, and (d) the chain of generations.Conclusions: This study provides a unique test case to spotlight intergenerational relationships during a time of crisis, as in many cases, these relationships had to replace the \"normal\" or routine spousal relationship due to fathers' mobilization for reserve military duty. The findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge regarding intergenerational relationships during crises, demonstrating how extended families function as a unit and shed light on the importance of providing support to extended families as opposed to focusing on the separate needs of the different generations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":"1443-1452"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144609254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The contribution of self-compassion and social support to women's mental health during pregnancy: A comparison between international and national crisis periods. 自我同情和社会支持对怀孕期间妇女心理健康的贡献：国际和国家危机时期的比较。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1037/tra0001849

Elad Mijalevich-Soker, Orit Taubman-Ben-Ari

{"title":"The contribution of self-compassion and social support to women's mental health during pregnancy: A comparison between international and national crisis periods.","authors":"Elad Mijalevich-Soker, Orit Taubman-Ben-Ari","doi":"10.1037/tra0001849","DOIUrl":"10.1037/tra0001849","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The present study aimed to examine the contribution of self-compassion and perceived social support from family, partner, and friends, along with pregnancy-related variables, and concerns about the fetus and childbirth, to pregnant women's mental health, comparing two different crises.Method: A sample of 220 women was recruited during the COVID-19 pandemic, and another sample of 224 women was recruited during the Israel-Hamas war. Participants were enrolled through a convenience sample and completed a set of self-report questionnaires.Results: Women's mental health, self-compassion, and perceived support from family and partner were significantly higher during the COVID-19 pandemic compared with the war. Furthermore, women's mental health had positive and significant associations with self-compassion and perceived social support from all sources. Moreover, the association between self-compassion and mental health was moderated by the event.Conclusions: The findings suggest that the pregnancy period should be examined under various unique stressful events to better understand the appropriate coping resources that can ameliorate women's stress due to a major stressful event alongside the challenges inherent in pregnancy itself. They also suggest that self-compassion is a context-dependent variable and more dynamic than previously understood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":"1416-1424"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143024385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental health in Californian Jews before and after October 7, 2023. 2023年10月7日前后加州犹太人的心理健康状况

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002011

Leah C Hibel, Marika Sigal, Yael Teff-Seker

{"title":"Mental health in Californian Jews before and after October 7, 2023.","authors":"Leah C Hibel, Marika Sigal, Yael Teff-Seker","doi":"10.1037/tra0002011","DOIUrl":"10.1037/tra0002011","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Numerous studies have shown terrorism and perceptions of discrimination to have mental health implications. This study aimed to examine changes in Northern Californian Jewish participants' mental health before and after the Hamas massacre on October 7, 2023.Method: Between September 2023 and August 2024, Jewish participants reported on their stress, anxiety, and depression levels, as well as perceptions and experiences of antisemitism. Participants who completed the survey before October 7 were reassessed. Using both a within-subjects (N = 45) and between-subjects (N = 218) design, we examined changes from before to after October 7 in mental health and the role of antisemitism in explaining these changes.Results: Within-subjects pairwise t tests showed significant increases in stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms from before to after October 7. Similarly, between-subjects analyses revealed that participants surveyed after October 7 reported significantly higher average depression and anxiety levels (but not stress) compared to those surveyed before. Individual, and intraindividual, differences in perceptions of antisemitism partially explained Jewish participants' experience of depression, anxiety, and stress.Conclusions: Jewish participants exhibited significant increases in depression and anxiety following the October 7, 2023, attack. Changes in mental health were uniquely predicted by both the timing of the assessment (pre/post October 7) and concerns about antisemitism. Findings suggest the necessity of additional mental health services to address the needs of Jewish communities. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":"1556-1563"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144732988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender differences for the relationships between posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety in postearthquake adolescents: A panel graphical vector autoregression model. 震后青少年创伤后应激障碍、抑郁和焦虑关系的性别差异：面板图形向量自回归模型。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002046

Wenchao Wang, Wenying Zhu, Hao Yuan, Luming Liu, Xinchun Wu

{"title":"Gender differences for the relationships between posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety in postearthquake adolescents: A panel graphical vector autoregression model.","authors":"Wenchao Wang, Wenying Zhu, Hao Yuan, Luming Liu, Xinchun Wu","doi":"10.1037/tra0002046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0002046","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety often co-occur in adolescents after experiencing an earthquake, and the relationship between them is influenced by both time and gender.Method: Three follow-up surveys were conducted with 474 adolescents (48.9% boys) after the Ya'an earthquake. Standardized scales were used to examine the relationships between PTSD, depression, and anxiety. Graphical vector autoregression for panel data was employed for data analysis.Results: PTSD, depression, and anxiety mutually interact, with gender and time playing significant roles. The association between PTSD and depression was stronger for girls in the contemporaneous network, and the effect of depression on PTSD was also stronger among girls in the temporal network. However, the relationship between PTSD and anxiety was more pronounced in boys, both in the temporal network and the contemporaneous network. Conversely, girls displayed a stronger connection between depression and anxiety in the temporal network, while it was stronger for boys in the contemporaneous network.Conclusion: These findings highlight the intricacy of mental health problems in postdisaster situations and underscore the importance of implementing gender- and time-specific approaches in psychiatric interventions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145192477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Childhood maltreatment and perceived partner responsiveness: A dyadic analysis of posttraumatic symptoms as a mediator. 童年虐待和感知伴侣反应：创伤后症状作为中介的二元分析。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002048

Osnat Zamir, Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan, Ricky Finzi-Dottan

{"title":"Childhood maltreatment and perceived partner responsiveness: A dyadic analysis of posttraumatic symptoms as a mediator.","authors":"Osnat Zamir, Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan, Ricky Finzi-Dottan","doi":"10.1037/tra0002048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0002048","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Childhood maltreatment (CM) is a critical risk factor for a wide range of long-term adverse outcomes, including marital distress; however, research on its dyadic effects on the marital system and the mechanisms underlying these effects remains limited. This study examined the dyadic associations between CM and perceived partner responsiveness (PPR), and the mediating role of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS).Method: A convenience sample of 277 mixed-sex, married couples completed self-report questionnaires. Analyses were conducted using the actor-partner interdependence model, which accounts for the dyadic effects between partners.Results: We found significant associations between CM and lower PPR, mediated by PTSS in both men and women. In women, PTSS fully mediated the link between CM and PPR, while in men, PTSS only partially mediated this relationship. Furthermore, a unique pathway was found where women's CM experiences were indirectly associated with lower PPR in their male partners through women's PTSS, indicating cross-generation and cross-partner associations of CM.Conclusion: The study highlights PTSS as a pathway through which CM is associated with PPR, potentially straining emotional connection within intimate relationships. These findings suggest that trauma-informed couples therapy could be beneficial when a partner is exposed to CM. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145191928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of self-directed, other-directed, and dual moral transgressions on emotional, cognitive, and clinical outcomes in emerging adults. 自我导向、他人导向和双重道德越轨对新兴成人情感、认知和临床结果的影响。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002032

Nora Mooren, Simone M de la Rie, Paul A Boelen

{"title":"The impact of self-directed, other-directed, and dual moral transgressions on emotional, cognitive, and clinical outcomes in emerging adults.","authors":"Nora Mooren, Simone M de la Rie, Paul A Boelen","doi":"10.1037/tra0002032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0002032","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Stressful events can cause individuals to act contrary to their moral standards, resulting in moral transgressions. Two types of moral transgressions are commonly distinguished: actively committing moral transgressions or failing to prevent harm to others (self-directed transgressions) and being exposed to the moral transgressions of others (other-directed transgressions). Evidence suggests that self-directed and other-directed moral transgressions lead to different psychological outcomes. However, this evidence is inconclusive, primarily based on clinical populations, and lacks a developmental perspective, including a focus on emerging adults.Method: In this study, young adults recalled a memory of a morally distressing event, encompassing self-directed, other-directed, or dual transgressions. We compared the three groups reporting these transgressions in terms of emotions (fear, shame, guilt, and anger), negative cognitions (about self-blame, the self, and the world), and clinical outcomes (posttraumatic stress [PTS] and depression). Additionally, we explored the variables fear, negative cognitions about self-blame, the self, and the world as potential mediators between exposure to self-directed, other-directed, or dual transgressions and PTS.Results: It was shown that exposure to dual transgressions results in elevated emotional and cognitive burden compared to self- or other-directed transgressions alone. Mediation analyses revealed that, compared to self-directed and other-directed transgressions, participants reporting dual transgressions exhibited more negative self- and world cognitions, which were associated with increased PTS.Conclusion: This study concludes that it is useful-both in research and clinical care-to distinguish between self-directed, other-directed, and dual transgressions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145192393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The influence of adverse childhood experiences and schizotypy on adult attachment styles. 童年不良经历和精神分裂对成年依恋类型的影响。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002037

Thomas Dinzeo, Erin Ryan, Sherry Pujji

{"title":"The influence of adverse childhood experiences and schizotypy on adult attachment styles.","authors":"Thomas Dinzeo, Erin Ryan, Sherry Pujji","doi":"10.1037/tra0002037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0002037","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Early childhood adversities appear to be an important factor in predicting later mental health outcomes for those at-risk for psychosis. These early experiences may also be reflected in the development of interpersonal patterns (attachment) in adult relationships. However, there is little known about how specific adverse childhood experiences relate to both psychosis-risk factors (i.e., schizotypy) and current relationship attachments in young adults. We sought to explore the role of adverse childhood experiences in young adults during the developmental window of risk for psychosis to elucidate relationships to schizotypy levels, paranoia, and specific adult attachment styles.Method: The present study utilized a cross-sectional design to collect quantitative, self-report data on adverse childhood experiences, schizotypy, paranoia, current adult attachment styles, and demographic information. Data were collected via online surveys of undergraduate students (n = 815) from a Northeastern university during the years 2017-2020.Results: Consistent with hypotheses, early abuse and neglect scores were broadly related to increased subclinical psychosis experiences and poorer adult attachment style scores. All forms of abuse and neglect were linked to higher levels of schizotypy, in particular, emotional and sexual abuse scores. Specifically, negative schizotypy was associated with poorer adult attachment style scores (higher anxiety, lower close, and depend styles).Conclusions: The present study is among the first to identify nuanced relationships between subclinical psychosis-risk indicators, abuse/neglect experiences, and adult attachment styles scores. Future research is needed to confirm these patterns and further elucidate mechanisms that may underlie these factors for the development of preventative and early intervention services. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145192390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ethnic-racial identity and racial trauma: The role of emotional avoidance. 民族-种族认同与种族创伤：情绪回避的作用。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002016

Natalia Duda, Lorraine T Benuto

{"title":"Ethnic-racial identity and racial trauma: The role of emotional avoidance.","authors":"Natalia Duda, Lorraine T Benuto","doi":"10.1037/tra0002016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0002016","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Research on posttraumatic stress disorder and ethnic identity suggests that emotional avoidance mediates the relationship between ethnic identity and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. We were interested in examining whether these findings extend to racial trauma.Method: Two hundred sixteen individuals of color were recruited via Prolific (Mage = 33.1 years; 51.3% male; 30.6% Asian, 32.9% African American, 36.6% Latinx). Participants completed measures of on ethnic identity, racial trauma, and emotional avoidance. Two distinct mediation models were analyzed to explore the mediating role of positive emotional avoidance (Model 1) and negative emotional avoidance (Model 2) in the relationship between ethnic identity and racial trauma.Results: Model 1 revealed that ethnic-racial identity did predict positive emotional avoidance, and positive emotional avoidance did predict racial trauma symptoms; additionally positive emotional avoidance partially mediated the relationship between ethnic-racial identity and racial trauma. In Model 2, negative emotional avoidance and ethnic-racial identity predicted racial trauma; however, negative emotional avoidance did not mediate the relationship between ethnic-racial identity and racial trauma symptoms.Conclusions: The findings shed light on the parallels and distinctions between posttraumatic stress disorder and racial trauma. Emotional avoidance seems to play a role in maintenance of traumatic stress regardless of trauma type. Further, strong ethnic identity may serve as protective factor against development of racial trauma symptoms by lowering tendency to engage in avoidance of positive but not negative emotions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145192452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Co-occurrence of racism-based trauma symptoms and depressive symptoms among college students of color. 有色人种大学生种族创伤症状与抑郁症状的共现

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002042

Michelle Flesaker, Brett Schneider, Akilah Patterson, Anthony J Rosellini, Sarah Ketchen Lipson, Jaimie L Gradus

{"title":"Co-occurrence of racism-based trauma symptoms and depressive symptoms among college students of color.","authors":"Michelle Flesaker, Brett Schneider, Akilah Patterson, Anthony J Rosellini, Sarah Ketchen Lipson, Jaimie L Gradus","doi":"10.1037/tra0002042","DOIUrl":"10.1037/tra0002042","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Though research has established the relationship between racial discrimination and poor mental health among young adults of color, it is undetermined whether trauma symptoms of racial discrimination are associated with mental health symptoms in college students of color specifically. We examined the co-occurrence of posttraumatic stress symptoms attributed to racial discrimination and depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in a large, national sample of young adult college students of color.Method: We used survey data from a national sample of young adult (18-24 year old) college students in the Healthy Minds Study (N = 19,265). A modified version of the Trauma Symptoms of Discrimination Scale (TSDS) was validated with factor analysis and used to measure posttraumatic symptoms attributed to racial discrimination. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was used to measure depressive symptoms.Results: Participants had an average modified TSDS score of 12.93 (SD = 5.76) on the scale from 7 to 28. The mean depressive symptoms (PHQ-9) score in the sample was 9.55 (SD = 6.53) on a scale of 0-27, and the prevalence of suicidal ideation was 16.9%. Regression analyses revealed that posttraumatic stress symptoms attributed to racial discrimination were associated with greater depressive symptoms (adjusted β = 0.41, 95% confidence interval, CI [0.38, 0.43]) and odds of suicidal ideation (adjusted odds ratio = 1.10, 95% CI [1.08, 1.12]).Conclusions: Our results underscore the importance of addressing stress and trauma responses from racial discrimination among young adult college students of color. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12483183/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145191948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Childhood maltreatment, positive childhood experiences, and suicidal ideation in emerging adults: The roles of complex posttraumatic stress symptom trajectories. 童年虐待、积极的童年经历和新生成人的自杀意念：复杂创伤后应激症状轨迹的作用。

IF 2.3 2区心理学

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI: 10.1037/tra0002050

Luming Liu, Yang Li, Wenchao Wang

{"title":"Childhood maltreatment, positive childhood experiences, and suicidal ideation in emerging adults: The roles of complex posttraumatic stress symptom trajectories.","authors":"Luming Liu, Yang Li, Wenchao Wang","doi":"10.1037/tra0002050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0002050","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Childhood maltreatment (CM) survivors in emerging adulthood are at risk for suicidal ideation, with complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) symptoms potentially mediating this relationship. However, few previous studies concurrently considered protective factors such as positive childhood experiences (PCEs) or employed longitudinal designs to explore the development of CPTSD symptoms. This study aimed to investigate the developmental trajectories of CPTSD symptoms and examine their mediating roles between CM/PCEs and suicidal ideation.Method: We conducted a four-wave study with 1,776 Chinese emerging adults who experienced CM (935 [52.6%] females; 1,135 [63.9%] ≤ 18 years old). We utilized parallel process growth mixture modeling to identify heterogeneous trajectories of CPTSD symptoms and adopted structural equation modeling to examine their mediating roles between CM/PCEs and suicidal ideation.Results: We identified five CPTSD symptom trajectories: resilient, recovery, delayed, high disturbances in self-organization, and chronic. Additionally, emotional abuse showed a positive indirect association with suicidal ideation via CPTSD symptom trajectories, while PCEs showed a negative indirect association with suicidal ideation via CPTSD symptom trajectories.Conclusions: The development of CPTSD symptoms can be heterogeneous among emerging adult CM survivors. Moreover, heterogeneous CPTSD symptom trajectories can be the mechanism between emotional abuse/PCEs and suicidal ideation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20982,"journal":{"name":"Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145138426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0