Psychophysiology最新文献

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Anxiety is related to slower RSA oscillation during stress response and regulation. 在应激反应和调节过程中,焦虑与较慢的 RSA 振荡有关。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14654
Chen Zhang, Junshi Lu, Guosong Gao, Jinshi Cui, Man Li, Yinyin Zang, Jiongjiong Yang, Li Wang
{"title":"Anxiety is related to slower RSA oscillation during stress response and regulation.","authors":"Chen Zhang, Junshi Lu, Guosong Gao, Jinshi Cui, Man Li, Yinyin Zang, Jiongjiong Yang, Li Wang","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14654","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), an index of the parasympathetic nervous system activity, has been considered indicative of stress response and emotion regulation. However, the relationship between RSA and anxiety remains inconclusive, partly because previous research has primarily focused on static RSA levels. In this nonclinical sample (N = 75, M<sub>age</sub> = 20.89 ± 1.72 SD, 48 males), we used a damped oscillator model to characterize RSA dynamics across 30-s epochs while participants completed the Trier social stress test. Results showed that RSA constantly oscillated during the three periods of TSST (namely Rest, Stress, and Recovery). Importantly, slower RSA oscillation in the Stress period was related to elevated state anxiety, whereas in the Recovery period, it was related to higher trait anxiety. These findings demonstrated the dynamic nature of RSA during the whole course of stress response. Slower RSA oscillation may indicate inflexible and tardy physiological regulation which may give rise to anxiety issues.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
For distinguished contributions to psychophysiology: Christopher J. Patrick. 表彰对心理生理学的杰出贡献克里斯托弗-J-帕特里克
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14657
Don C Fowles
{"title":"For distinguished contributions to psychophysiology: Christopher J. Patrick.","authors":"Don C Fowles","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14657","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of object ownership on online inhibition in peripersonal space. 物体所有权对周边空间在线抑制的作用。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14659
Lucie Lenglart, Clémence Roger, Adriana Sampaio, Yann Coello
{"title":"The role of object ownership on online inhibition in peripersonal space.","authors":"Lucie Lenglart, Clémence Roger, Adriana Sampaio, Yann Coello","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14659","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peripersonal space (PPS), as opposed to extrapersonal space (EPS), refers to the area surrounding the body within which individuals interact with objects or conspecifics. However, objects in PPS can belong to oneself or to others, which was found to influence how these objects are encoded. We analyzed the performances of motor responses in a reachability judgment task concerning self-owned and other-owned objects (cups) presented in PPS or EPS. EMG activities were recorded on the thumbs (flexor pollicis brevis) to detect correct and erroneous motor activations. Behavioral data showed that motor responses were shorter and longer for self-owned cups compared to other-owned cups in PPS and EPS, respectively. Ten percent of trials showed initial response errors, which were higher in the EPS for self-owned cups and in the PPS for other-owned cups. Eighty-two percent of these errors were corrected online, with corrections being more efficient for self-owned cups in the PPS. Overall, the data revealed that reachability judgments were faster and more accurate in the PPS, with more efficient inhibition processes in the presence of motor errors. Motor selection and correction are thus modulated by the social context of object ownership, highlighting the specific role of the PPS in encoding self-relevant objects for action.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141788902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reference values for heart rate variability in older adults: A systematic review. 老年人心率变异性的参考值:系统综述。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14661
Alaine Souza Lima Rocha, Vitória de Barros Siqueira, Paula Andreatta Maduro, Laísla da Silva Paixão Batista, Paulo Adriano Schwingel
{"title":"Reference values for heart rate variability in older adults: A systematic review.","authors":"Alaine Souza Lima Rocha, Vitória de Barros Siqueira, Paula Andreatta Maduro, Laísla da Silva Paixão Batista, Paulo Adriano Schwingel","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14661","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heart rate variability (HRV) is an early marker of risk for various health conditions, and its analysis serves as a valuable tool for assessing older adults. This study aimed to describe the reference values of HRV parameters in older adults through a systematic review of the literature. The review included searches in MEDLINE (via PubMed®), EMBASE, Latin American and Caribbean Health Literature, Scopus, and Web of Science (WOS). Studies presenting reference values for at least one HRV linear analysis measure in older adults were considered eligible. Out of 1618 studies identified, only 11 met the inclusion criteria. Sample sizes of older adults ranged from 21 to 6250 subjects. The HRV measures assessed (mean RR intervals, SDNN, RMSSD, PNN50, LF, HF, and LF/HF ratio) varied significantly between studies, with no standardized methods for HRV analysis. We concluded that reference values for HRV measures in older adults vary widely between studies. The scientific literature on HRV reference values in older adults is still limited, and future studies should standardize assessment methods for HRV measures in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141788901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Target switch costs in visual search arise during the preparatory activation of target templates. 视觉搜索中的目标转换成本产生于目标模板的准备性激活过程中。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14658
Anna Grubert, Ziyi Wang, Martin Eimer
{"title":"Target switch costs in visual search arise during the preparatory activation of target templates.","authors":"Anna Grubert, Ziyi Wang, Martin Eimer","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14658","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prior research on task switching has shown that the reconfiguration of stimulus-response mappings across trials is associated with behavioral switch costs. Here, we investigated the effects of switching representations of target-defining features in visual search (attentional templates). Participants searched for one of two color-defined target objects that changed predictably every two trials (Experiment 1) or every four trials (Experiment 2). Substantial costs were observed for search performance on target switch relative to target repeat trials. Preparatory target template activation processes were tracked by measuring N2pc components (indicative of attentional capture) to a rapid series of task-irrelevant color singleton probes that appeared during the interval between search displays, and either matched the currently relevant or the other target color. N2pcs to relevant target color probes emerged from 800 ms before search display onset on target repetition trials, reflecting the activation of a corresponding color template. Crucially, probe N2pcs only emerged immediately before target onset on target switch trials, indicating that preparatory template activation was strongly delayed. In contrast, irrelevant color singleton probes did not trigger N2pcs on either repeat or switch trials, suggesting the absence of any target template inertia across trials. These results show that switching the identity of search targets delays preparatory target template activation and impairs subsequent attentional guidance processes. They suggest that performance costs on switch versus repeat trials are associated with differences in the time course of task preparation.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141760623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aberrant neural oscillations in poststroke aphasia. 脑卒中后失语症的神经振荡异常。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14655
Yeyun Lu, Lin Mao, Peng Wang, Cuicui Wang, Gesa Hartwigsen, Ye Zhang
{"title":"Aberrant neural oscillations in poststroke aphasia.","authors":"Yeyun Lu, Lin Mao, Peng Wang, Cuicui Wang, Gesa Hartwigsen, Ye Zhang","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14655","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neural oscillations are electrophysiological indicators of synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. Recent work suggests aberrant patterns of neuronal activity in patients with poststroke aphasia. Yet, there is a lack of systematic explorations of neural oscillations in poststroke aphasia. Investigating changes in the dynamics of neuronal activity after stroke may be helpful to identify neural markers of aphasia and language recovery and increase the current understanding of successful language rehabilitation. This review summarizes research on neural oscillations in poststroke aphasia and evaluates their potential as biomarkers for specific linguistic processes. We searched the literature through PubMed, Web of Science, and EBSCO, and selected 31 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Our analyses focused on neural oscillation activity in each frequency band, brain connectivity, and therapy-induced changes during language recovery. Our review highlights potential neurophysiological markers; however, the literature remains confounded, casting doubt on the reliability of these findings. Future research must address these confounds to confirm the robustness of cross-study findings on neural oscillations in poststroke aphasia.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporal gamma tACS and auditory stimulation affect verbal memory in healthy adults. 颞伽马 tACS 和听觉刺激会影响健康成年人的言语记忆。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14653
Valerio Manippa, Michael A Nitsche, Marco Filardi, Davide Vilella, Gaetano Scianatico, Giancarlo Logroscino, Davide Rivolta
{"title":"Temporal gamma tACS and auditory stimulation affect verbal memory in healthy adults.","authors":"Valerio Manippa, Michael A Nitsche, Marco Filardi, Davide Vilella, Gaetano Scianatico, Giancarlo Logroscino, Davide Rivolta","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14653","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research suggests a potential of gamma oscillation entrainment for enhancing memory in Alzheimer's disease and healthy subjects. Gamma entrainment can be accomplished with oscillatory electrical, but also sensory stimulation. However, comparative studies between sensory stimulation and transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) effects on memory processes are lacking. This study examined the effects of rhythmic gamma auditory stimulation (rAS) and temporal gamma-tACS on verbal long-term memory (LTM) and working memory (WM) in 74 healthy individuals. Participants were assigned to two groups according to the stimulation techniques (rAS or tACS). Memory was assessed in three experimental blocks, in which each participant was administered with control, 40, and 60 Hz stimulation in counterbalanced order. All interventions were well-tolerated, and participants reported mostly comparable side effects between real stimulation (40 and 60 Hz) and the control condition. LTM immediate and delayed recall remained unaffected by stimulations, while immediate recall intrusions decreased during 60 Hz stimulation. Notably, 40 Hz interventions improved WM compared to control stimulations. These results highlight the potential of 60 and 40 Hz temporal cortex stimulation for reducing immediate LTM recall intrusions and improving WM performance, respectively, probably due to the entrainment of specific gamma oscillations in the auditory cortex. The results also shed light on the comparative effects of these neuromodulation tools on memory functions, and their potential applications for cognitive enhancement and in clinical trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141627514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unraveling the temporal interplay of slow-paced breathing and prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation on cardiac indices of autonomic activity. 揭示慢节奏呼吸和前额叶经颅直流电刺激对心脏自律神经活动指数的时空相互作用。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14650
Zefeng Li, Emmanuelle Schoonjans, Jens Allaert, Stefanie De Smet, Mitchel Kappen, Joni Houfflyn, Cristina Ottaviani, Rudi De Raedt, Matias M Pulopulos, Marie-Anne Vanderhasselt
{"title":"Unraveling the temporal interplay of slow-paced breathing and prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation on cardiac indices of autonomic activity.","authors":"Zefeng Li, Emmanuelle Schoonjans, Jens Allaert, Stefanie De Smet, Mitchel Kappen, Joni Houfflyn, Cristina Ottaviani, Rudi De Raedt, Matias M Pulopulos, Marie-Anne Vanderhasselt","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14650","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The neurovisceral integration model proposes that information flows bidirectionally between the brain and the heart via the vagus nerve, indexed by vagally mediated heart rate variability (vmHRV). Voluntary reduction in breathing rate (slow-paced breathing, SPB, 5.5 Breathing Per Minute (BPM)) can enhance vmHRV. Additionally, prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can modulate the excitability of the prefrontal region and influence the vagus nerve. However, research on the combination of SPB and prefrontal tDCS to increase vmHRV and other cardiac (heart rate (HR) and blood pressure) and peripheral (skin conductance) indices is scarce. We hypothesized that the combination of 20 min of SPB and prefrontal tDCS would have a greater effect than each intervention in isolation. Hence, 200 participants were divided into four groups: active tDCS with SPB, active tDCS with 15 BPM breathing, sham tDCS with SPB, and sham tDCS with 15 BPM breathing. Regardless of the tDCS condition, the 5.5 BPM group showed a significant increase in vmHRV over 20 minutes and significant decreases in HR at the first and second 5-min epochs of the intervention. Regardless of breathing condition, the active tDCS group exhibited higher HR at the fourth 5-min epoch of the intervention than the sham tDCS group. No other effects were observed. Overall, SPB is a robust technique for increasing vmHRV, whereas prefrontal tDCS may produce effects that counteract those of SPB. More research is necessary to test whether and how SPB and neuromodulation approaches can be combined to improve cardiac vagal tone.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141601452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transcranial temporal interference stimulation (tTIS) influences event-related alpha activity during mental rotation. 经颅颞部干扰刺激(tTIS)会影响心理旋转过程中与事件相关的阿尔法活动。
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14651
Carsten Thiele, Katharina S Rufener, Stefan Repplinger, Tino Zaehle, Philipp Ruhnau
{"title":"Transcranial temporal interference stimulation (tTIS) influences event-related alpha activity during mental rotation.","authors":"Carsten Thiele, Katharina S Rufener, Stefan Repplinger, Tino Zaehle, Philipp Ruhnau","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14651","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques offer therapeutic potential for neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, current methods are often limited in their stimulation depth. The novel transcranial temporal interference stimulation (tTIS) aims to overcome this limitation by non-invasively targeting deeper brain regions. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of tTIS in modulating alpha activity during a mental rotation task. The effects of tTIS were compared with transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) and a sham control. Participants were randomly assigned to a tTIS, tACS, or sham group. They performed alternating blocks of resting and mental rotation tasks before, during, and after stimulation. During the stimulation blocks, participants received 20 min of stimulation adjusted to their individual alpha frequency (IAF). We assessed shifts in resting state alpha power, event-related desynchronization (ERD) of alpha activity during mental rotation, as well as resulting improvements in behavioral performance. Our results indicate tTIS and tACS to be effective in modulating cortical alpha activity during mental rotation, leading to an increase in ERD from pre- to poststimulation as well as compared to sham stimulation. However, this increase in ERD was not correlated with enhanced mental rotation performance, and resting state alpha power remained unchanged. Our findings underscore the complex nature of tTIS and tACS efficacy, indicating that stimulation effects are more observable during active cognitive tasks, while their impacts are less pronounced on resting neuronal systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141601441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do actions structure auditory memory? Action-based event segmentation effects on sensory responses, pupil dilation and sequential memory. 动作会构建听觉记忆吗?基于动作的事件分割对感觉反应、瞳孔放大和顺序记忆的影响
IF 2.9 2区 心理学
Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14652
Marta Font-Alaminos, Nadia Paraskevoudi, Jordi Costa-Faidella, Iria SanMiguel
{"title":"Do actions structure auditory memory? Action-based event segmentation effects on sensory responses, pupil dilation and sequential memory.","authors":"Marta Font-Alaminos, Nadia Paraskevoudi, Jordi Costa-Faidella, Iria SanMiguel","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.14652","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our actions shape our everyday experience: what we experience, how we perceive, and remember it are deeply affected by how we interact with the world. Performing an action to deliver a stimulus engages neurophysiological processes which are reflected in the modulation of sensory and pupil responses. We hypothesized that these processes shape memory encoding, parsing the experience by grouping self- and externally generated stimuli into differentiated events. Participants encoded sound sequences, in which either the first or last few sounds were self-generated and the rest externally generated. We tested recall of the sequential order of sounds that had originated from the same (within event) or different sources (across events). Memory performance was not higher for within-event sounds, suggesting that actions did not structure the memory representation. However, during encoding, we observed the expected electrophysiological response attenuation for self-generated sounds, together with increased pupil dilation triggered by actions. Moreover, at the boundary between events, physiological responses to the first sound from the new source were influenced by the direction of the source switch. Our results suggest that introducing actions creates a stronger contextual shift than removing them, even though actions do not directly contribute to memory performance. This study contributes to our understanding of how interacting with sensory input shapes experiences by exploring the relationships between action effects on sensory responses, pupil dilation, and memory encoding. Importantly, it challenges the notion of a meaningful contribution from low-level neurophysiological mechanisms associated with action execution in the modulation of the self-generation effect.</p>","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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