Psychophysiology最新文献_第4页

Ecological Resonance Is Reflected in Human Brain Activity. 生态共振反映在人脑活动中。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70136

Vicente Raja, Klaus Gramann

引用次数: 0

Developmental Changes in the Association Between Heart Rate Variability and Peer Success Across Early Elementary School. 小学早期学童心率变异性与同伴成功关系之发展变化。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70156

Danielle R Rice, Lisa M Gatzke-Kopp, Zachary Fisher

{"title":"Developmental Changes in the Association Between Heart Rate Variability and Peer Success Across Early Elementary School.","authors":"Danielle R Rice, Lisa M Gatzke-Kopp, Zachary Fisher","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70156","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70156","url":null,"abstract":"Associations between higher baseline heart rate variability (HRV) and better emotion regulation (ER) outcomes are commonly observed among adolescents and adults, but are less consistent among children. It is possible that this association is developmentally emergent, but unclear whether baseline HRV reflects a different functional process in childhood. One possible function could be regulating individuals' openness or susceptibility to environmental influences. The present study tested the effects of a three-way interaction among baseline HRV, teacher-child closeness, and school year (kindergarten, first grade, and second grade) on peer success in a sample of 339 children (Mage = 66.32 months, 70.2% Black, 64.3% male). We examined associations with peer success as indices of age-appropriate development of ER. Two theoretical frameworks were tested developmentally: (1) an ER framework where high baseline HRV would relate directly to greater peer success, and (2) an environmental sensitivity (ES) framework where high baseline HRV would have positive effects on peer success in the context of a positive environment (i.e., high teacher-child closeness), but negative effects in the context of a negative environment (i.e., low teacher-child closeness). Results in kindergarten were partially consistent with the ES framework, whereas in first grade, results tentatively reflected the ER framework. Results suggest that the functional implications of baseline HRV may need to be considered in a developmental context.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 9","pages":"e70156"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12457816/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145131862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of the Fitbit Charge 5 for the Detection of Heart Rate and Electrodermal Activity. 验证Fitbit充电5检测心率和皮肤电活动。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70116

Katherine Ko, Genevieve McArthur, Carly Johnco

{"title":"Validation of the Fitbit Charge 5 for the Detection of Heart Rate and Electrodermal Activity.","authors":"Katherine Ko, Genevieve McArthur, Carly Johnco","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70116","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70116","url":null,"abstract":"Wearable devices are increasingly used to evaluate psychophysiological markers of anxiety for continuous health monitoring. Consumer-grade wearable devices, such as Fitbits, have the potential for widespread use and dissemination given their affordability and accessibility for both research and clinical settings. However, the validation of consumer-grade devices against research-grade devices is required. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the accuracy of the Fitbit Charge 5 against a research-grade wearable device, the Equivital EQ02, in measuring psychophysiological parameters of anxiety, specifically heart rate (HR) and electrodermal activity (EDA). Fifty-five undergraduate students (Mage = 19.4, SDage = 1.6, 46% female) wore both Fitbit and Equivital devices whilst completing social stressor and reading tasks. Statistical analyses demonstrated significant moderate correlations between the two devices for heart rate (HR) estimates (rs = 0.45-0.58) and low to moderate correlations for electrodermal activity (EDA) estimates (rs = 0.42-0.50). Intraclass correlations were moderate for both HR (ICCs = 0.53-0.72) and EDA (ICCs = 0.46-0.64) across conditions (ps < 0.05). Furthermore, Bland-Altman analyses revealed that the Fitbit showed a pattern of underestimation of HR (ranging from 24 to 32 bpm) and overestimation of EDA (ranging from -12.92 to 10.29 μS) compared to the Equivital. These findings highlight potential reliability concerns with the Fitbit Charge 5 in measuring physiological data. While the device may have some utility in assessing HR and EDA, it is crucial to approach the interpretation of data from consumer-grade wearable devices with caution due to potential accuracy limitations.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70116"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12308623/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144744483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neural Mechanisms Underlying Intrinsic and Extraneous Cognitive Loads in Numerical Inductive Reasoning. 数值归纳推理中内在和外在认知负荷的神经机制。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70129

Feng Xiao, Xiuchen Zheng, Na Xiao, Kun Liang, Yu Luo, Tie Sun, Qingfei Chen

{"title":"Neural Mechanisms Underlying Intrinsic and Extraneous Cognitive Loads in Numerical Inductive Reasoning.","authors":"Feng Xiao, Xiuchen Zheng, Na Xiao, Kun Liang, Yu Luo, Tie Sun, Qingfei Chen","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70129","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70129","url":null,"abstract":"Intrinsic and extraneous cognitive loads compete for limited cognitive resources during reasoning tasks, potentially impairing reasoning performance. It is still unclear how these two cognitive loads interact to influence inductive reasoning. In this study, the event-related potentials (ERPs) technique was used to investigate how numerical inductive reasoning was affected by intrinsic and extraneous cognitive loads, which were manipulated through relational complexity (simple vs. hierarchical rules) and the dot memory task (low vs. high executive load), respectively. Participants were required to identify hidden rules from three-digit sequences and judge whether a probe was congruent with the rules. Behavioral results showed that reasoning performance on probes was affected by intrinsic and extraneous cognitive loads independently. The ERP results locked to the third numbers further revealed that intrinsic cognitive load modulated the N200, LPC, and LNC components, which reflected pattern detection, working memory updating, and relational integration processes, respectively. However, extraneous cognitive load enhanced P200 amplitudes, indicating attentional allocation to task-irrelevant stimuli. Most importantly, the interaction between intrinsic and extraneous cognitive loads on N400 suggested that semantic integration resources competed when processing hierarchical rules under high extraneous cognitive load. Our findings provide psychophysiological evidence that intrinsic and extraneous cognitive loads affect numerical inductive reasoning through distinct yet interacting neural mechanisms, advancing our understanding of cognitive load theory with implications for educational practices.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70129"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144874926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Listening to Music Modulates EEG Functional Connectivity During Subsequent Time Estimation: A Comparative Study Between Musicians and Non-Musicians. 音乐在随后的时间估计中调节脑电图功能连接：音乐家和非音乐家的比较研究。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70118

Julieta Ramos-Loyo, Luis P Ruiz Gómez, Sergio I Rivera-Tello

{"title":"Listening to Music Modulates EEG Functional Connectivity During Subsequent Time Estimation: A Comparative Study Between Musicians and Non-Musicians.","authors":"Julieta Ramos-Loyo, Luis P Ruiz Gómez, Sergio I Rivera-Tello","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.70118","url":null,"abstract":"Music is a meaningful stimulus in human life that can modify brain activity and cognitive processing in ways that affect complex abilities like time perception. Musical training produces plastic changes in the brain that may enhance time perception abilities; therefore, musicians' brains may respond differently during time perception after listening to music. This study explored the effect of music on time production in two groups -musicians (MU) and non-musicians (NM) by comparing three metrics of EEG connectivity: global and local efficiency, and network density. Behavioral results showed that NM improved accuracy after listening to music. MU had higher timing accuracy, but no changes were detected due to listening to music. Participants had lower connectivity while listening to music than during task performance with or without previous music. NM deployed higher local efficiency than MU, but the latter had higher global efficiency and network density. Results suggest that music can modulate brain functional synchronization involved in time perception. Moreover, the differential between-group results provide further evidence of the significant influence of musical training on the functional connectivity of the human brain at rest and when estimating time. Music training may produce functional changes that favor global integration and optimize temporal processing, with less susceptibility to external temporal perturbations.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70118"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144795225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Functional Connectivity Is Stronger Between Unisensory and Multisensory Regions for Nonsimultaneous Judgments of Visual-Tactile Stimuli. 在视觉触觉刺激的非同时判断中，单感觉区和多感觉区之间的功能连通性更强。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70124

M K Huntley, A Nguyen, M A Albrecht, W Marinovic

{"title":"Functional Connectivity Is Stronger Between Unisensory and Multisensory Regions for Nonsimultaneous Judgments of Visual-Tactile Stimuli.","authors":"M K Huntley, A Nguyen, M A Albrecht, W Marinovic","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70124","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70124","url":null,"abstract":"Multisensory integration is an automatic process that occurs across unisensory and multisensory areas of the brain. Although multisensory integration is often quantified using the simultaneity judgment task, which measures the temporal binding window for multisensory integration, little is known about the neural processes associated with the task. In 26 participants, we used electroencephalography to measure functional connectivity between parietal-occipital, parietal-central, and central-occipital regions during the simultaneity judgment task. Our aim was to compare connectivity patterns associated with simultaneous and nonsimultaneous perception, which is important for calculating the temporal binding window. Our results show that functional connectivity in the beta frequency was stronger between parietal-occipital, parietal-central, and central-occipital regions when individuals perceived visual-tactile stimuli as nonsimultaneous than simultaneous. However, connectivity was only stronger in the theta and alpha frequencies for parietal-central and central-occipital regions. Stronger connectivity in the theta and alpha frequencies is likely associated with detecting and encoding changes in temporal dynamics between cross-modal stimuli, and in the beta frequency, stronger connectivity is likely related to a violation of expectancy for simultaneous stimuli. Overall, our findings demonstrate that functional connectivity between unisensory and multisensory neural regions occurring during and immediately following stimulus presentation is important for the perception of simultaneity.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70124"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12351210/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144848533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Individual Differences in Statistical Learning and Semantic Adaptation: An N400 Study. 统计学习和语义适应的个体差异：一项N400研究。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70125

Márton Munding, Bálint Forgács, Krisztina Sára Lukics, Ágnes Lukács

{"title":"Individual Differences in Statistical Learning and Semantic Adaptation: An N400 Study.","authors":"Márton Munding, Bálint Forgács, Krisztina Sára Lukics, Ágnes Lukács","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70125","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70125","url":null,"abstract":"Recent empirical results have linked the N400 ERP with predictive language comprehension processes based on statistical learning (SL). However, links between SL abilities and N400 on the level of individual differences have so far been underexplored. The present study tested SL performance in 29 participants using speech segmentation and artificial grammar learning tasks, followed by EEG recordings of their N400 responses to sentences varying in cloze probability (high, intermediate, low). Mixed-effects models revealed that better online SL performance (SL-ON) was associated with larger N400 amplitudes across conditions. Additionally, working memory showed a significant main effect and interacted with SL-ON in modulating N400 amplitude, while cloze probability also had a robust, independent effect on it. These results demonstrate that individual differences in SL abilities contribute to N400 response variability, supporting the view that the semantic operations reflected by the N400 may involve some form of statistical learning as well. Our findings also raise the possibility that SL and CP tap into distinct levels of predictive mechanisms in language comprehension.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70125"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12326519/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144789826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Exposure to Pleasant and Unpleasant Stimuli on Body Posture: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 暴露于愉快和不愉快刺激对身体姿势的影响：系统回顾和元分析。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70126

Jean Monéger, Laurence Chaby, Chrystel Besche-Richard, Dorine Vergilino-Perez

{"title":"The Effects of Exposure to Pleasant and Unpleasant Stimuli on Body Posture: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Jean Monéger, Laurence Chaby, Chrystel Besche-Richard, Dorine Vergilino-Perez","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.70126","url":null,"abstract":"Body leaning (indicating directional postural movements) and sway (indicating reduced mobility) are often used to assess, respectively, approach/avoidance and freezing in response to emotional stimuli. These responses are typically quantified using force plates that monitor the displacement of the Center of Pressure. In this article, meta-analytical analyses were conducted to synthesize findings from 44 studies (total N participants = 1756) identified from 5 databases that manipulated the valence of stimuli displayed-pleasant, neutral, or unpleasant-and measured corresponding body sway and leaning. The analyses revealed significant heterogeneity in the reported effects across the studies. Overall, only contrasting pleasant to unpleasant conditions (vs. contrasting pleasant to neutral, or unpleasant to neutral conditions) resulted in a small meta-analytical effect size. Moderating variables such as the type of design used and the duration of exposure to stimuli question the nature of the effects reported in the literature and indicate a risk of potential confounding variables. Recommendations for future studies, with an emphasis on mitigating false negative rate by ensuring a large enough sample size, are discussed.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144966472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interactive Effects of Resting HF-HRV and HF-HRV Reactivity on Adolescent Mobile Phone Addiction. 静息HF-HRV与HF-HRV反应性对青少年手机成瘾的交互作用

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70117

Yunxin Zhao, Hui Zhang

引用次数: 0

Narcissistic and Antisocial Personality Traits Are Both Encoded in the Triple Network: Connectomics Evidence. 自恋和反社会的人格特征都在三重网络中编码：连接组学证据。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70130

Khanitin Jornkokgoud, Richard Bakiaj, Peera Wongupparaj, Remo Job, Alessandro Grecucci

{"title":"Narcissistic and Antisocial Personality Traits Are Both Encoded in the Triple Network: Connectomics Evidence.","authors":"Khanitin Jornkokgoud, Richard Bakiaj, Peera Wongupparaj, Remo Job, Alessandro Grecucci","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70130","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70130","url":null,"abstract":"The neural bases of narcissistic and antisocial traits remain under debate. A key question is whether these traits are encoded within the triple network-comprising the default mode (DMN), salience (SN), and fronto-parietal (FPN) networks-and whether they impact these networks similarly. We conducted connectome-based analyses on resting-state fMRI data from 183 participants, examining graph-theoretical metrics in the DMN, SN, and FPN, using the visual and sensorimotor networks as controls. Predictive models of narcissistic and antisocial traits were developed using stepwise multiple regression and Random Forest regression to ensure generalizability. Seed-based analyses were conducted using regions identified by these models. Our findings revealed clear involvement of the triple network in both traits, supporting a shared neural substrate. Both traits were negatively predicted by the anterior cingulate cortex of the SN, reflecting reduced danger awareness and increased risky behaviors. Conversely, both were positively predicted by the lateral prefrontal cortex of the FPN, suggesting augmented strategic thinking to manipulate others and increased planning skills to achieve personal goals. Besides similarities, there were differences. Specific hubs of the DMN were positively associated with narcissism but negatively with antisocial traits, possibly explaining their differences in self-reflection and thinking about the self, largely present in the former, but usually reduced in the latter. These results expand on prior evidence linking the triple network to personality traits and suggest both shared and distinct neural mechanisms for narcissism and antisociality. These findings may help inform the development of biomarkers for personality pathology and guide biologically informed interventions.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 8","pages":"e70130"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12340477/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144822410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0