Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine最新文献_第9页

Resistance model of an active capsule endoscope in a peristaltic intestine. 主动胶囊内窥镜在蠕动肠道中的阻力模型。

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241239112

Yi Huang, Liang Liang, Puhua Tang, Zhiming Guo

引用次数: 0

Assessing patient transport conditions during ambulance transit. 评估救护车转运过程中的病人运送条件。

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241240908

Pedro Vitor Uchima, Sérgio Junichi Idehara

{"title":"Assessing patient transport conditions during ambulance transit.","authors":"Pedro Vitor Uchima, Sérgio Junichi Idehara","doi":"10.1177/09544119241240908","DOIUrl":"10.1177/09544119241240908","url":null,"abstract":"Emergency ambulances play a vital role in medical rescue and patient transportation, but their transit can impact patient health due to vehicle dynamic forces and vibrations. This study evaluates patient transport conditions on a stretcher subjected to vertical vibration excitation from road unevenness. Using an eight-degree-of-freedom numerical model, we analyze the construction parameters of a medical stretcher's support and vehicle suspension. Actual experimental data from an emergency vehicle were utilized to assess the vibration conditions experienced by both the stretcher and the ambulance floor. The model is adjusted based on measurements, specifically targeting the main vibration modes. The investigation involves determining temporal responses for vertical accelerations and characterizing vibration modal parameters under various transportation conditions. Notably, several system natural frequencies fall within the range of human body frequencies, making them susceptible to mechanical excitation, particularly in the human neck, abdomen, and spine. A sensitivity analysis underscores the influence of medical stretcher support structure parameters on patient comfort. Increasing support stiffness, which alters the stretcher's natural frequency, and damping coefficient reduce vibration propagation between the vehicle and the patient. Additionally, the research predicts the model's dynamic behavior on roads with low-quality pavement, indicating vibrational amplitudes that could potentially be discomforting and unhealthy for individuals. The study illustrates a vibration exposure period on a class E road, revealing that transportation longer than 25 min may cause damage to patient health.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"508-519"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140336656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phantom validation of a novel RSA-based impingement metric to assess component-on-component impingement risk. 对基于 RSA 的新型撞击度量进行模型验证，以评估组件间撞击风险。

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241238950

Shahnaz Taleb, Jordan S Broberg, Brent A Lanting, Matthew G Teeter

{"title":"Phantom validation of a novel RSA-based impingement metric to assess component-on-component impingement risk.","authors":"Shahnaz Taleb, Jordan S Broberg, Brent A Lanting, Matthew G Teeter","doi":"10.1177/09544119241238950","DOIUrl":"10.1177/09544119241238950","url":null,"abstract":"Component-on-component impingement in total hip arthroplasty may lead to post-operative complications including dislocation. Despite numerous clinical studies focusing on reducing this risk, assessment methods remain limited to qualitative radiography, finite element analysis, and cadaver studies. There is a need for more precise measurements of impingement in the research setting. We aimed to validate a novel RSA-based impingement metric to measure component-on-component impingement in vivo. A phantom experiment of a standard metal-on-polyethylene total hip system was performed. RSA examinations were performed as typical for a traditional weight-bearing RSA exam for large joints. The phantom was placed in 10 possible impinged positions and one neutral position. Double exposure radiographs were taken to measure repeatability. The closest distance between the skirt of the head and the inner circumference of the acetabular cup liner was measured to assess impingement risk. Distances between the closest point of the hood to the edge of the cup in 10 impinged positions ranged from 0.05 to 1.03 mm, with the average being 0.67 mm. In the neutral position, the distance measured is 11.02 mm. Excellent repeatability was observed, with a standard deviation of 0.03 mm with an r value of 0.09. A validated RSA-based risk metric was established to evaluate in vivo hip impingement. A 1 mm threshold may be proposed to define impingement where distances approaching 1.00 mm are at a greater risk of impingement. This simplified metric holds promise for upcoming clinical studies on component-on-component impingement.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"483-487"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11083746/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140194425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A novel design of hip-stem with reduced strain-shielding 减少应变屏蔽的新型髋关节茎干设计

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241244537

Tanmoy Loha, Rounak Bhattacharya, Bidyut Pal, Andrew A Amis

{"title":"A novel design of hip-stem with reduced strain-shielding","authors":"Tanmoy Loha, Rounak Bhattacharya, Bidyut Pal, Andrew A Amis","doi":"10.1177/09544119241244537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544119241244537","url":null,"abstract":"The use of uncemented stems in hip arthroplasty has been increasing, even in osteoporotic patients. The major concerns of uncemented hip-stems, however, are peri-prosthetic fracture, thigh pain, and proximal femoral stress-/strain-shielding. In this study, a novel design of uncemented hip-stem is proposed that will reduce such concerns, improve osseointegration, and benefit both osteoporotic and arthritic patients. The stem has a central titanium alloy core surrounded by a set of radial buttresses that are partly porous titanium, as is the stem tip. The aim of the study was to investigate the mechanical behaviour of the proposed partly-porous design, examining load transfer in the short-term, and comparing its strain-shielding behaviour with a solid metal implant. The long-term effect of implant-induced bone remodelling was also simulated. Computed tomography based three-dimensional finite element models of an intact proximal femur, and the same femur implanted with the proposed design, were developed. Peak hip contact and major muscle forces corresponding to level-walking and stair climbing were applied. The proposed partly-porous design had approximately 50% lower strain-shielding than the solid-metal counterpart. Results of bone remodelling simulation indicated that only 16% of the total bone volume is subjected to reduction of bone density. Strain concentrations were observed in the bone around the stem-tip for both solid and porous implants; however, it was less prominent for the porous design. Lower strain-shielding and reduced bone resorption are advantageous for long-term fixation, and the reduced strain concentration around the stem-tip indicates a lower risk of peri-prosthetic fracture.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140805506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experimental investigation on punch shear strength of poly lactic acid specimens for biomedical applications 生物医学应用中聚乳酸试样冲剪强度的实验研究

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241245503

Shrutika Sharma, Vishal Gupta, Deepa Mudgal

{"title":"Experimental investigation on punch shear strength of poly lactic acid specimens for biomedical applications","authors":"Shrutika Sharma, Vishal Gupta, Deepa Mudgal","doi":"10.1177/09544119241245503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544119241245503","url":null,"abstract":"The designed biomedical implants require excellent shear strength primarily for mechanical stability against forces in human body. However, metallic implants undergo stress shielding with release of toxic ions in the body. Thus, Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) has made significant progress in the biomedical field through the production of customized implants. The mechanical behavior is highly dependent on printing parameters, however, the effect of these parameters on punch shear strength of ASTM D732-02 standard specimens has not been explored. Thus, in the current study, the effect of infill density (IFD), printing speed (PTS), wall thickness (WLT), and layer thickness (LYT) has been investigated on the punch shear strength using Response Surface Methodology. The Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) has been performed for predicting statistical model with 95% confidence interval. During the statistical analysis, the terms with p-value lower than 0.05 were considered significant and the influence of process parameters has been examined using microscopic images. The surface plots have been used for discussing the effect of interactions between printing parameters. The statistical results revealed IFD as the most significant contributing factor, followed by PTS, LYT, and WLT. The study concluded by optimization of printing parameters for obtaining the highest punch shear strength.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140614808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CONfidence: Developing an app to promote bladder and bowel health 信心：开发一款促进膀胱和肠道健康的应用程序

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241246848

Nikki Cotterill, Knut Schroeder

{"title":"CONfidence: Developing an app to promote bladder and bowel health","authors":"Nikki Cotterill, Knut Schroeder","doi":"10.1177/09544119241246848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544119241246848","url":null,"abstract":"The CONfidence app was developed to address an unmet need for access to self-help advice and information for bladder and bowel incontinence. The app was developed by the Bladder and Bowel CONfidence Health Integration Team and Expert Self Care and this paper describes the evolution of this innovation to empower patients and the public with bladder and bowel leakage. The app is intended to provide a proactive approach to continence promotion and not replace formal healthcare. Crucial steps were identified to ensuring this resource was accessible and understandable for the intended audience including: input from national clinical experts and individuals with lived experience to co-produce content, clear definition of scope, technical expertise in app development, clear language avoiding jargon or medical terms, credibility assurance and a strategic plan for dissemination. The app is free to download and will remain so to ensure evidence-based continence advice can be in the palm of all with a smartphone. The CONfidence app has been downloaded approaching 7000 times and is in use in 10 countries. A continual effort is required to share this resource as disclosure of these symptoms is shrouded in secrecy and many people could benefit from its content.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140617624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prediction of excess cement residues using a regression model to avoid peri-implant diseases: An in vitro study 利用回归模型预测过量骨水泥残留，避免种植体周围疾病：体外研究

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241244513

Febina Josephraj, Vidyashree Nandini Venugopal, Varshini Karthik

{"title":"Prediction of excess cement residues using a regression model to avoid peri-implant diseases: An in vitro study","authors":"Febina Josephraj, Vidyashree Nandini Venugopal, Varshini Karthik","doi":"10.1177/09544119241244513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544119241244513","url":null,"abstract":"Dental implant restorations attached to cement can potentially result in peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis if cement residues are present. Effectively predicting and eliminating such dental cement residues is crucial for preventing complications. This study focuses on creating a regression model using the pixel values to predict the Excess Cement Residues (ECR) by employing an octagonal surface imaging approach. A model featuring gingival imitation, ten abutments, and ten crowns was created, and the cemented implants underwent thorough photographic and analytical assessment. The ECR was determined through two distinct approaches: the Computerized Planimetric Method (CPM) and the weighing method. Across ten implants in this in vitro study, ECR varied from 0.3 to 21 mg, with an average of 5.69 mg. The findings reveal a higher amount of ECR on the distal, mesiobuccal, and mesial sides. Utilizing Pearson’s correlation, a coefficient value of r = 0.786 signifies a strong correlation between CPM and the weighing method. The regression model further aids in predicting ECR based on pixel values. The octagonal surface imaging approach not only vividly captures information about ECR in the implant cementation region but also emphasizes the feasibility of ImageJ as an effective tool for detecting ECR. The congruence between CPM and the weighing method results supports the application of the regression model for precise ECR prediction.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140614811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of anterior cruciate ligament injury on acceleration response of knee joint 前十字韧带损伤对膝关节加速度反应的影响

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241242968

Reza Ahmadi, Seyed-Hossein Hosseini Lorgan, Arash Sherafat Vaziri, Mohammad Naghi Tahmasebi, Ramin Shayan Moghadam, Farzam Farahmand

{"title":"Effect of anterior cruciate ligament injury on acceleration response of knee joint","authors":"Reza Ahmadi, Seyed-Hossein Hosseini Lorgan, Arash Sherafat Vaziri, Mohammad Naghi Tahmasebi, Ramin Shayan Moghadam, Farzam Farahmand","doi":"10.1177/09544119241242968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544119241242968","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the effect of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury on relative acceleration of the tibia and femur during a number of tests/activities, in order to assess the feasibility of acceleration-based diagnosis of ACL injury using inertial sensors. First, a detailed finite element model of the knee joint was developed to simulate the target tests/activities, and identify those in which a large difference between the maximum acceleration peaks (MAPs) of the healthy and ACL injured knees is likely to be observed. The promising tests/activities were entered in an experimental study, where the relative accelerations of the tibiae and femurs of 20 individuals with unilateral ACL injury, allocated randomly to two groups of conscious and unconscious test conditions, were recorded. Model predictions indicated MAP ratios>1.5 for the ACL-injured to healthy knees, during the anterior drawer, Lachman, and pivot-shift tests, as well as the lunge activity. The experimental MAP results indicated acceptable test–retest reliabilities for all tests (coefficient of variation<0.25), and significant MAP differences ( p < 0.05) in the anterior drawer and pivot-shift tests, in both coconscious and unconscious conditions. The individualized MAP results indicated side-to-side differences>2 m/s2 for all subjects during unconscious pivot shift tests, and >0.5 m/s2 for eight cases out of ten during conscious anterior drawer tests. It was concluded that the pivot shift test had a great repeatability and discriminative ability for acceleration-based diagnosis of ACL injury in unconscious condition. For the conscious condition, however, the anterior drawer test was appeared to be most promising.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140598558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A scoring system to evaluate stability of percutaneous osseointegrated implants for transfemoral amputation with validation in the ITAP clinical trial. 评估经皮骨结合植入物稳定性的评分系统，用于经股动脉截肢，并在 ITAP 临床试验中得到验证。

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241231890

Kirstin Ahmed, Gordon William Blunn

{"title":"A scoring system to evaluate stability of percutaneous osseointegrated implants for transfemoral amputation with validation in the ITAP clinical trial.","authors":"Kirstin Ahmed, Gordon William Blunn","doi":"10.1177/09544119241231890","DOIUrl":"10.1177/09544119241231890","url":null,"abstract":"Percutaneous osseointegrated implants for individuals with lower limb amputation can increase mobility, reduce socket related pain, and improve quality of life. It would be useful to have an evaluation method to assess the interface between bone and implant. We assessed outpatient radiographs from the Intraosseous Transcutaneous Amputation Prosthesis clinical trial using an interface scoring system which summed and weighted equally measures of implant collar cortical ongrowth and radiolucency along the implant stem/bone interface. Radiographs from 12 participants with unilateral transfemoral amputations (10 males, 2 females, mean age = 43.2, SD = 7.4 years) in the clinical trial from cohort I (implanted in 2008/09) or cohort II (implanted in 2013/14) were collated (mean image span = 7.2, SD = 2.4 years), scale normalised, zoned, and measured in a repeatable way. Interface scores were calculated and then compared to clinical outcomes. Explanted participants received the lowest interface scores. A higher ratio of stem to residuum and shorter residuum's produced better interface scores and there was an association (weak correlation) between participants with thin cortices and the lowest interface scores. A tapered, cemented, non curved stem may provide advantageous fixation while stem alignment did not appear critical. In summary, the interface score successfully demonstrated a non-invasive evaluation of percutaneous osseointegrated implants interfaces when applied to the Intraosseous Transcutaneous Amputation Prosthesis clinical trial. The clinical significance of this work is to identify events leading to aseptic or septic implant removal and contribute to clinical guidelines for monitoring rehabilitation, design and surgical fixation choices.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"412-422"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139983553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Overloading effect on the osmo-viscoelastic and recovery behavior of the intervertebral disc. 过载对椎间盘渗透弹性和恢复行为的影响。

IF 1.8 4区医学

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/09544119241232286

Faten Feki, Rym Taktak, Nader Haddar, Melissa Moulart, Fahmi Zaïri, Fahed Zaïri

{"title":"Overloading effect on the osmo-viscoelastic and recovery behavior of the intervertebral disc.","authors":"Faten Feki, Rym Taktak, Nader Haddar, Melissa Moulart, Fahmi Zaïri, Fahed Zaïri","doi":"10.1177/09544119241232286","DOIUrl":"10.1177/09544119241232286","url":null,"abstract":"In vitro studies investigating the effect of high physiological compressive loads on the intervertebral disc mechanics as well as on its recovery are rare. Moreover, the osmolarity effect on the disc viscoelastic behavior following an overloading is far from being studied. This study aims to determine whether a compressive loading-unloading cycle exceeding physiological limits could be detrimental to the cervical disc, and to examine the chemo-mechanical dependence of this overloading effect. Cervical functional spine units were subjected to a compressive loading-unloading cycle at a high physiological level (displacement of 2.5 mm). The overloading effect on the disc viscoelastic behavior was evaluated through two relaxation tests conducted before and after cyclic loading. Afterward, the disc was unloaded in a saline bath during a rest period, and its recovery response was assessed by a third relaxation test. The chemo-mechanical coupling in the disc response was further examined by repeating this protocol with three different saline concentrations in the external fluid bath. It was found that overloading significantly alters the disc viscoelastic response, with changes statistically dependent on osmolarity conditions. The applied hyper-physiological compressive cycle does not cause damage since the disc recovers its original viscoelastic behavior following a rest period. Osmotic loading only influences the loading-unloading response; specifically, increasing fluid osmolarity leads to a decrease in disc relaxation after the applied cycle. However, the disc recovery is not impacted by the osmolarity of the external fluid.","PeriodicalId":20666,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"430-437"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140120480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0